Lori Renda-Francis - Textbook for the Veterinary Assistant

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Comprising 35 original essays written by leading scholars, this
constitutes an exceptionally broad-ranging and in-depth guide to one of America’s greatest poets. The volume makes the best and most up-to-date scholarly thinking on Walt Whitman available to students. It encourages them to be more aware of the contexts of Whitman’s work, and helps them to understand the experimental nature of his writings. The
starts with a section which communicates a strong sense of the poet’s time, place and history. The contributions in this section range over subjects such as national identity, imperialism, slavery, race, gender, sexuality, and popular culture. A further selection of essays situates Whitman’s work in its literary context. Finally, there are essays devoted to specific works, covering both Whitman’s poetry and prose writings. The
also includes a compact biography of the poet and a bibliography of his works.

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arthr‐ joint
balan‐ penis
bronch‐ bronchus
cardi‐ heart
cost‐ rib
cyst‐ bladder
enter‐ intestine
gastr‐ stomach
hepat‐ liver
hyster‐ uterus
laryng‐ larynx
metr‐ uterus
myo‐ muscle
nephr‐ kidney
neur‐ nerve, nervous system
oophor‐ ovary
orchi‐ testes
oss‐ bone
ovari‐ ovary
phleb‐ veins
phren‐ diaphragm
pneum‐ lungs
proct‐ rectum or anus
pulm‐ lungs
ren‐ kidney
splen‐ spleen
stern‐ sternum
thym‐ thymus gland
thyr‐ thyroid gland
trache‐ trachea
urethr‐ urethra
vas‐ vessel or duct
ven‐ veins

Common abbreviations used in veterinary medicine

Below is a list of abbreviations and acronyms commonly used in veterinary practice. Please note that this is not a complete list of all veterinary abbreviations. It is a list of the most common abbreviations that are of interest to the veterinary assistant. It is also important to mention that abbreviations and acronyms will vary among veterinary practices, and you should obtain a list of those commonly used at your workplace. You can also purchase a copy of the Standard Abbreviations for Veterinary Medical Records , 2nd edition, from the AAHA Press. It contains a complete list of standard abbreviations.

AD auris dexter (right ear)
ad lib freely, as wanted
AG anal glands
AL auris sinistra (left ear)
ASAP as soon as possible
AU auris unitas (both ears)
BAR bright, alert, and responsive
BID twice daily
BM bowel movement
BUN blood urea nitrogen
BW body weight
C with
CAP capsule
CBC complete blood count
CNS central nervous system
CPR cardiopulmonary resuscitation
CRT capillary refill time
DOA dead on arrival
DSH domestic shorthair
DLH domestic longhair
Dx diagnosis
FeLV feline leukemia virus
FIP feline infectious peritonitis
FIV feline immunodeficiency virus
FS female spayed
HBC hit by car
HCT hematocrit
HW heartworm
HWP heartworm preventative
ICU intensive care unit
ID intradermal
IM intramuscular
IO intraosseous
IN intranasal
IP intraperitoneal
IV intravenous
K‐9 canine
LRS lactated Ringer’s solution
MN male neutered
NPO nil per os (nothing by mouth)
OD oculus dexter (right eye)
OE orchidectomy (neuter)
OFA Orthopedic Foundation for Animals
OHE ovariohysterectomy (spay)
OS oculus sinister (left eye)
OU oculus unitas (both eyes)
PCV packed cell volume
per os orally (by mouth)
PO per os
PRN as necessary
q every
q2h every 2 hours
q6h every 6 hours
qd every day
qh every hour
qns quantity not sufficient
QID four times a day
QOD every other day
RBC red blood cell
R/O rule out
SC subcutaneous
SQ subcutaneous
SR suture removal
SID once a day
SUSP suspension
Tab tablet
TID three times a day
TNT toenail trim
TPR temperature, pulse, respiration
TX treatment
UA urinalysis
UNG ointment
WBC white blood cell

You may find some variations on specific abbreviations or terminology used. It is important to determine what specific abbreviations are used at your place of employment.

References

1 Birmingham, J. 1999. Medical Terminology: A Self‐Learning Text. Mosby, St Louis, MO.

2 Chchron, P. 1991. Student Guide to Veterinary Medical Terminology. American Veterinary Publications, Goleta, CA.

3 LaFleur Brooks, M. 1998. Exploring Medical Language, 4th edition. Mosby, St Louis, MO.

4 Leonard, P. 2007. Quick and Easy Medical Terminology, 5th edition. Saunders, St Louis, MO.

5 McBride, D.F. 2002. Learning Veterinary Terminology, 2nd edition. Mosby, St Louis, MO.

6 Romish, J.A. 2000. An Illustrated Guide to Veterinary Terminology. Delmar Thomson Learning, Albany, NY.

7 Standard Abbreviations for Veterinary Medical Records . 2000. AAHA Press, Lakewood, CO.

wwwwileycomgoburnstextbookvetassistant2 Please go to the companion website - фото 6

www.wiley.com/go/burns/textbookvetassistant2

Please go to the companion website for assignments and a PowerPoint relating to the material in this chapter.

Chapter 3 Anatomy

It is very important for veterinary assistants to recognize and have a clear understanding of basic directional and anatomicalterms and to understand and speak the language of anatomy. Like other veterinary professionals, veterinary assistants are expected to be able to communicate intelligently and precisely. When the veterinary technician or veterinarian asks you, the veterinary assistant, to restrain the animal so the distal portion of the radius can be bandaged, you will need to be able to understand and respond appropriately.

Anatomical directional terms

Directional terms should always be utilized because they accurately and concisely describe body locations as well as relationships of one body structure to another. Terms such as “up” and “down” or “forward” and “backward” should not be used as these terms can cause confusion among veterinary professionals. Consistent use of proper anatomical and directional terms ensures the clear and accurate communication of the intended message.

Directional terms and directional planes are references used to describe the position and direction of various body structures. Directions will generally refer to a relative location and not an absolute point. We must first understand the various anatomical planes utilized in veterinary medicine. The four basic planes are dorsal, median, sagittal, and transverse.

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