María Marta Speroni - Speroni

En cuanto a este blasón, esta descripción correspondería al escudo de los Speroni de Piacenza.

En relación con la iglesia, en la actualidad no hay ninguna dedicada a San Maurizio en Lonate Ceppino. Existe una dedicada a San Pedro cuyo origen se remonta al año 1144. Allí se conservan aún muchos elementos de interés decorativo y artístico pero esta edificación no está habilitada actualmente ya que corre peligro de derrumbe. Otra pequeña iglesia de la localidad es la conocida como “La Madonnetta”, fundada en 1562 que cuenta con frescos y decoraciones en las paredes que datan de 1700. La iglesia parroquial de Lonate Ceppino está dedicada a San Pedro y San Pablo, y data de 1930.

(La Madonetta, fotos propias)

[no image in epub file]

(iglesia San Pedro y San Pablo, foto propia)

Según se indica en el libro Lonate Ceppino, riconstruzione storica, página 80 del escritor italiano Ernesto Restelli, en el año 1200 existía una iglesia dedicada a San Maurizio y el autor se remite a Liber Notitiae Sanctorum, donde esta nombrada. En el sitio internet de la iglesia de San Pedro y San Pablo actual, se indica que la demolición de la iglesia dedicada a San Maurizio, que tuvo lugar en 1972, despertó mucha polémica, debido al apego que la población tenía por ese antiguo lugar de culto y porque los costos de su demolición parecen haber sido casi tan altos como los requeridos para el mantenimiento que necesitaba.

No se ha podido encontrar información que vincule al apellido Speroni con la iglesia mencionada.

Sperone / Speroni, according to Giovanni Battista de Crollalanza’s Dizionario storico-blasonico delle famigili nobili e notabili italiane, estine e fiorenti, (first edition 1886), this last name is unique to Italy. This is what it says:

“SPERONE, from Ventimiglia and Genoa: Very old Ligurian family, who after five centuries of living in Ventimiglia, moved to Genoa, where the name almost disappeared. In 1258, Guglielmo Sperone, Mayor of Ventimiglia, signed a peace treaty between this municipality and the city of Montpellier. Friar Francesco Sperone was, in 1463, one of the most talented professors of theology in Turin. Gian María Sperone, who appeared with his entire family in the Golden Book of the Republic of Genoa, was a doctor of law and auditor to Andrea Doria (Genoese Admiral in the service of Charles I of Spain who was also Charles V of the Holy Roman Empire) in his many fiefdoms, and, as representative of Charles, he entered Augsburg in 1548 to be in charge of all the goods and lands of the Fieschis (noble family opposed to the Dorias), as ordered by the powerful emperor. Carlo Sperone was a Jesuit doctor from Salamanca, Theologian of the Republic of Genoa and author of many valuable works. Family coat of arms: Azure, (blue), two spurs with ribbons in the chief (upper section), and three diagonal bands in the lower section, all in gold.

“SPERONI, from Bologna: Family coat of arms: fess (horizontal stripe across the field) separating the field into gold (upper) and gules (lower), with three spurs, two in the chief (top section), one in the lower section.

“SPERONI, from Piacenza: Very old family, the first mention of which dates back to 1165, when a certain Ugone Speroni lived. He bribed Arnaldo Barbarvara with a large sum of money to achieve power in Piacenza. Ruffino Speroni, lord of the lands of Campremoldo, was Consul of Piacenza in 1188, and Bonsiano Speroni one of the leaders of the Republic of Piacenza in 1201. Family coat of arms: Lower section in gules (red), open silver castle accompanied by a silver spur; upper section gold with an eagle,

“SPERONI, from Verona: Family coat of arms: Gules (red), sinople (green) winged dragon on two legs, rampant (rearing upon hind legs with forelegs extended), with the tail in the form of darts, an azure (blue) band with three golden spurs, crossing over the field”.

As regards Ruffino Speroni and Boniano / Bonsiano Speroni, no further information could be found.

Ugo Speroni, Italian jurist, member of the municipal aristocracy of Piacenza, was Consul between 1164 and 1171. He studied in Bologna. He founded a sect that was condemned by Pope Innocent IV on October 31, 1243, because he was against the spiritual validity of the Catholic liturgy. Around 1177, Ugo launched harsh criticisms against the priestly order and the current religion in his book Adversus Antichristum. In this work, he attacks the ecclesiastical hierarchy and yearns for an inner religiosity. It could be said that it was a predecessor of the Protestant Reformation. Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, on November 22, 1220, issued a ban against the “Cathars, Patarines, Leonists, Speronists” and other heretics. In the last decades of the 12th century, the Speronists disappeared without leaving a trace.

Authors Tettoni and Saladini, authors of the book Teatro araldico ovvero raccolta generale delle armi ed isegne gentilizie delle piu illustri e nobili casate che esisterono un tempo e que tuutora foriscono in tutta l’Italia, add:

“The Speroni family also flourished in the area of Lonate Ceppino, Diocese of Milan. They were among the richest and more prominent families of that region, where they built the church of Saint Maurizio. The coat of arms of the Speroni family consists of a silver tower and an iron spur on a red field at the crest.” As for this coat of arms, this description would correspond to the coat of arms of the Speronis of Piacenza.

Regarding the aforementioned church, there is none dedicated to Saint Maurizio in Lonate Ceppino today. However, there is a church dedicated to San Pedro whose origin dates back to the year 1144. Many elements of decorative and artistic interest are still preserved there, but this building is currently in danger of collapse. There is another small church known as “La Madonnetta”, founded in 1562 that has frescoes and decorations on the walls dating back to 1700. The parish church of Lonate Ceppino is dedicated to Saint Peter and Saint Paul, and dates from 1930.

As indicated in the book Lonate Ceppino, Riconstuzione Storica, by the Italian writer Ernesto Restelli, in 1200 a church was built and it was dedicated to San Maurizio as it appears in Liber Notitiae Sanctorum. Its demolition, which took place in 1972, aroused much controversy, due to the attachment that the population had to this ancient place of worship and because demolishing this building had apparently cost more than the the expenses needed for maintenance. However, no information could be found actually linking the last name Speroni with this church.

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