Юваль Ной Харари - Людина розумна. Історія людства від минулого до майбутнього

Timothy F. Flannery, The Future Eaters: An Ecological History of the Australasian Lands and Peoples (Port Melbourne: Reed Books Australia, 1994); Anthony D. Barnosky et al.: ‘Assessing the Causes of Late Pleistocene Extinctions on the Continents’, Science 306:5693 (2004): 70 – 5; Barry W. Brook and David M. J. S. Bowman: ‘The Uncertain Blitzkrieg of Pleistocene Megafauna’, Journal of Biogeography 31:4 (2004), 517 – 23; Gifford H. Miller et al.: ‘Ecosystem Collapse in Pleistocene Australia and a Human Role in Меgafaunal Extinction’, Science 309:5732 (2005), 287 – 90; Richard G. Roberts et al.: ‘New Ages for the Last Australian Megafauna: Continent Wide Extinction about 46,000 Years Ago’, Science 292:5523 (2001), 1,888 – 92.

Stephen Wroe and Judith Field: ‘A Review of Evidence for a Human Role in the Extinction of Australian Megafauna and an Alternative Explanation’, Quaternary Science Reviews 25:21 – 2 (2006), 2,692–703; Barry W. Brook et al.: ‘Would the Australian Megafauna Have Become Extinct If Humans Had never Colonised the Continent? Comments on ‘‘A Review of the Evidence for a Human Role in the Extinction of Australian Megafauna and Alternative Explanation’ by S. Wroe and J. Field’, Quaternary Science Reviews 26:3–4 (2007), 560 – 4; Chris S. M. Turney et al.: ‘Late-Surviving Megafauna in Tasmania, Australia, Implicate Human Involvement in their Extinction’, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 105:34 (2008), 12,150 – 3.

John Alroy: ‘A Multispecies Overkill Simulation of the End-Pleistocene Megafaunal Mass Extinction’, Science , 292:5523 (2001), 1,893 – 6; O’Connel and Allen: ‘Pre-LGM Sahul’, 400 – 1.

L. H. Keeley: ‘Proto-Agricultural Practices Among Hunter-Gatherers: A Cross-Cultural Survey’, у збірці Last Hunters, First Farmers: New Perspectives on the Prehistoric Transition to Agriculture , ed. T. Douglas Price and Anne Birgitte Gebauer (Santa Fe: School of American Research Press, 1995), 243 – 72; R. Jones: ‘Firestick Farming, Australian Natural History 16 (1969), 224 – 8.

David J. Meltzer, First Peoples in a New World: Colonising Ice Age America (Berkeley: University of California Press, 2009).

Paul L. Koch and Anthony D. Barnosky: ‘Late Quaternary Extinctions: State of the Debate’, The Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution and Systematics 37 (2006), 215 – 50; Anthony D. Barnosky et al.: ‘Assessing the Causes of Late Pleistocene Extinctions on the Continents’, 70 – 5.

Мапа базується здебільшого на матеріалах книги Peter Bellwood, First Farmers: The Origins of Agricultural Societies (Malden: Blackwell Publishing, 2005).

Gat, War in Human Civilisation , 130 – 1; Robert S. Walker and Drew H. Bailey: ‘Body Counts in Lowland South American Violence’, Evolution and Human Behavior 34 (2013), 29–34.

Katherine A. Spielmann: ‘A Review: Dietary Restriction on Hunter-Gatherer Women and the Implications for Fertility and Infant Mortality’, Human Ecology 17:3 (1989), 321 – 45. Див. також: Bruce Winterhalder and Eric Alder Smith: ‘Analysing Adaptive Strategies: Human Behavioral Ecology at Twenty Five’, Evolutionary Anthropology 9:2 (2000), 51–72.

Alain Bideau, Bertrand Desjardins and Hector Perez-Brignoli (eds.), Infant and Child Mortality in the Past (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1997); Edward Anthony Wrigley et al., English Population History from Family Reconstitution, 1580–1837 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997), 295 – 6, 303.

Manfred Heun et al.: ‘Site of Einkorn Wheat Domestication Identified by DNA Fingerprints’, Science 278:5341 (1997), 1,312 – 14.

Charles Patterson, Eternal Treblinka: Our Treatment of Animals and the Holocaust (New York: Lantern Books, 2002), 9 – 10; Peter J. Ucko and G. W. Dimbleby (eds.), The Domestication and Exploitation of Plants and Animals (London: Duckworth, 1969), 259.

Avi Pinkas (ed.), Farmyard Animals in Israel – Research, Humanism and Activity (Rishon Le-Ziyyon: The Association for Farmyard Animals, 2009 [іврит]), 169 – 99; ‘Milk Production – the Cow’ [іврит], The Dairy Council, доступ від 22 березня 2012 р., http://www.milk.org.il/cgiwebaxy/sal/sal.pl?lang= he&ID=645657_milk&act=show&dbid=katavot&dataid=cow.htm.

Edward Evan Evans-Pritchard, The Nuer: A Description of the Modes of Livelihood and Political Institutions of a Nilotic People (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1969); E. C. Amoroso and P. A. Jewell: ‘The Exploitation of the Milk-Ejection Reflex by Primitive People’, у збірці Man and Cattle: Proceedings of the Symposium on Domestication at the Royal Anthropological Institute, 24–26 May 1960 , ed. A. E. Mourant and F. E. Zeuner (London: The Royal Anthropological Institute, 1963), 129 – 34.

Johannes Nicolaisen, Ecology and Culture of the Pastoral Tuareg (Copenhagen: National Museum, 1963), 63.

Angus Maddison, The World Economy , vol. 2 (Paris: Development Centre of the Organisation of Economic Co-operation and Development, 2006), 636; ‘Historical Estimates of World Population’, US Census Bureau, доступ від 10 грудня 2010 р., http://www.census.gov/ipc/www/worldhis.html.

Robert B. Mark, The Origins of the Modern World: A Global and Ecological Narrative (Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, 2002), 24.

Raymond Westbrook: ‘Old Babylonian Period’, у збірці A History of Ancient Near Eastern Law , vol. 1, ed. Raymond Westbrook (Leiden: Brill, 2003), 361–430; Martha T. Roth, Law Collections from Mesopotamia and Asia Minor , 2nd ed. (Atlanta: Scholars Press, 1997), 71 – 142; M. E. J. Richardson, Hammurabi’s Laws: Text, Translation and Glossary (London: T & T Clark International, 2000). Raymond Westbrook: ‘Old Babylonian Period’, у збірці A History of Ancient Near Eastern Law , vol. 1, ed. Raymond Westbrook (Leiden: Brill, 2003), 361–430; Martha T. Roth, Law Collections from Mesopotamia and Asia Minor , 2nd ed. (Atlanta: Scholars Press, 1997), 71 – 142; M. E. J. Richardson, Hammurabi’s Laws: Text, Translation and Glossary (London: T & T Clark International, 2000).

Roth, Law Collections from Mesopotamia , 76.

Там само, 121.

Там само, 122 – 3.

Там само, 133 – 3.

Constance Brittaine Bouchard, Strong of Body, Brave and Noble: Chivalry and Society in Medieval France (New York: Cornell University Press, 1998), 99; Mary Martin McLaughlin: ‘Survivors and Surrogates: Children and Parents from the Ninth to Thirteenth Centuries’, у збірці Medieval Family: Perspectives on Marriage, Household and Children , ed. Carol Neel (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2004), 81 n.; Lise E. Hull, Britain’s Medieval Castles (Westport: Praeger, 2006), 144.