Levy, Jack. 1989. “The Diversionary Theory of War: A Critique.” In Manus Midlarsky, ed., Handbook of War Studies . 259-288. Boston: Unwin Hyman.
Lichbach, Mark Irving. 1995. The Rebel’s Dilemma . Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.
Lincoln, Abraham. 1991. Great Speeches, “Annual Message to Congress, December 1, 1862,” p. 79. New York: Dover.
Lindert, Peter H. 2001. “Democracy, Decentralization, and Mass Schooling Before 1914.” Agricultural History Center, University of California, Davis, Working Paper Series No. 104.
Linz, Juan, and A. Stepan, eds. 1991. The Breakdown of Democratic Regimes . Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
Lipset, Seymour M. 1959. “Some Social Requisites of Democracy: Economic Development and Political Development.” American Political Science Review 53: 69-105.
Livy. 1965. The War with Hannibal: Books xxi-xxx of the History of Rome from Its Foundation . Trans. Aubrey de Sélincourt; ed. Betty Radice. Baltimore: Penguin Books.
Lohmann, Susanne. 1994. “The Dynamics of Informational Cascades: The Monday Demonstrations in Leipzig, East Germany, 1989-91.” World Politics 47: 42-101.
Lohmann, Susanne, and Sharyn O’Halloran. 1994. “Divided Government and U.S. Trade Policy: Theory and Evidence.” International Organization 48: 595-632.
Londregan, John B., and Keith Poole. 1992. “The Coup Trap.” World Politics 42: 151- 183.
Lyon, Margot. 1971. Belgium . London: Thames and Hudson.
Machiavelli, Niccolo. [1515] 1948. The Prince , Trans. W.K. Marriott. New York: E.P. Dutton.
Machiavelli, Niccolo. 1950. The Prince and the Discourses . Ed. Max learner. New York: The Modern Library
Madison, James. 1961. “Federalist No. 10. “In Jacob Cooke, ed., The Federalist , pp. 56-65.
Middletown: Wesleyan University Press.
Makiya, Kanan. 1998. Republic of Fear . 2nd ed. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Mansfield, Edward D., Helen V. Milner, and B. Peter Rosendorff. 1998. “Why Democracies Cooperate More: Electoral Control and International Trade Agreements.” Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Boston.
Mansfield, Edward D., and Jack Snyder. 1995. “Democratization and War.” Foreign Affairs 74: 79-97.
Maoz, Zeev. 1998. “Realist and Cultural Critiques of the Democratic Peace: A Theoretical and Empirical Re-assessment.” International Interactions 24(1): 3-89.
Maoz, Zeev, and Nazrin Abdolali. 1989. “Regime Types and International Conflict, 1816-1976.” Journal of Conflict Resolution 33(2): 3-36.
Maoz, Zeev, and Bruce M. Russett. 1993. “Normative and Structural Causes of the Democratic Peace.” American Political Science Review 87: 624-638.
Marsh, Peter T. 1999. Bargaining on Europe: Britain and the First Common Market, 1860-1892 . New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
Mather, P. English translator of the French translation by J. C. Mardrus. 1947. The Book of a Thousand Nights and One Night . London: Routledge.
Mauro, Palo. 1995. “Corruption and Growth.” Quarterly Journal of Economics 110: 681-712.
McCormick, James M., and Neal J. Mitchell. 1997. “Human Rights Violations, Umbrella Concepts, and Empirical Analysis.” World Politics 49: 510-525.
McGillivray, Fiona. 1997. “Party Discipline as a Determinant of the Endogenous Formation of Tariffs.” American Journal of Political Science 41: 584-607.
McGillivray, Fiona. 2003. Targeting the Marginals . Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
McGillivray, Fiona, and Alastair Smith. 2000. “Trust and Cooperation through Agent-Specific Punishments.” International Organization 51: 809-824.
McGuire, Martin, and Mancur Olson. 1996. “The Economics of Autocracy and Majority Rule.” Journal of Economic Literature 34: 72-96.
McKay, Derek, and H. M. Scott. 1983. The Rise of the Great Powers 1648-1815 . London: Longman.
McKelvey, Richard. 1976. “Intransitivities in Multidimensional Voting Models and Some Implications for Agenda Control.” Journal of Economic Theory 12: 472-482.
McKelvey, Richard. 1979. “General Conditions for Global Intransitivities in Formal Voting Models.” Econometrics 47: 1085-1112.
Migdal, Joel. 1974. Peasants, Politics , and Revolutions . Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
Miller, Nicholas. 1983. “Pluralism and Social Choice.” American Political Science Review 77: 734-747.
Minchin, James. 1990. No Man Is an Island: A Portrait of Singapore’s Lee Kuan Yew . 2nd ed. North Sydney: Allen and Unwin.
Mitchell, B. R. 1998a. International Historical Statistics: Africa, Asia & Oceania , 1750-1993. 3rd ed. London: Macmillan Reference.
Mitchell, B. R. 1998b. International Historical Statistics: Europe, 1750-1993. 4th ed. London: Macmillan Reference.
Montesquieu, Charles de Secondat. [1748] 1977. The Spirit of Laws . Ed. David Wallace Carrithers. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Montinola, Gabriella, Yingyi Qian, and Barry R. Weingast. 1995. “Federalism, Chinese Style: The Political Basis for Economic Success in China.” World Politics 48(1): 50-81.
Moore, Barrington. 1966. The Social Origins of Dictatorship and Democracy . Boston: Beacon Press.
Morgan, T. Clifton, and Sally Howard Campbell. 1991. “Domestic Structure, Decisional Constraints, and War: So Why Kant Democracies Fight?” Journal of Conflict Resolution 35(2): 187-211.
Morrow, James D. 1985. “A Continuous-Outcome Expected Utility Theory of War.” Journal of Conflict Resolution , 29: 473-502.
Morrow, James D. 1987. “On the Theoretical Basis of a Measure of National Risk Attitudes.” International Studies Quarterly , 31: 423-438.
Morrow, James D. 1991. “Alliances and Asymmetry: An Alternative to the Capability Aggregation Model of Alliances.” American Journal of Political Science 35: 904-933.
Morrow, James D. 1993. “Arms Versus Allies.” International Organization 47: 207-233.
Mousseau, Michael. 1998. “Democracy and Compromise in Militarized Interstate Conflicts, 1816-1992.” Journal of Conflict Resolution 42(2): 210-230.
Mueller, John D. 1973. War, Presidents, and Public Opinion . New York: Wiley.
Muller, Edward N., and Mitchell A. Seligson. 1987. “Insurgency and Inequality.” American Political Science Review 81: 425-451.
Niskanen, William A. 1997. “Autocratic, Democratic, and Optimal Government.” Economic Inquiry 35(3): 464-479.
Norpoth, Helmut. 1987. “Guns and Butter and Governmental Popularity in Britain.” American Political Science Review 81(3): 949-959.
North, Douglass C. 1988. Structure and Change in Economic History . New York: Norton.
North, Douglass C. 1990. Institutions, Institutional Change, and Economic Performance. New York: Cambridge University Press.
North, Douglass C., William Summerhill, and Barry R. Weingast. 2000. “Order, Disorder, and Economic Change: Latin America versus North America.” In Bruce Bueno de Mesquita and Hilton L. Root, eds., Governing for Prosperity . New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
North, Douglass C., and Barry R. Weingast. 1989. “Constitutions and Commitment: The Institutions Governing Public Choice in Seventeenth Century England.” Journal of Economic History 44: 803-832.
O’Callaghan, Joseph. 1989. The Cortes of Castile-León, 1188-1350 . Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
Читать дальше