cheffonier– chiffonier – a small cupboard or a chest of drawers
404
fauteuil(s)– armchair(s) ( French )
405
ottoman(s) – a long bench with cushions and without back, often used as a chest
406
Quasimeans something that is not wholly genuine
407
the Caribbean Sea – a part of the Atlantic Ocean in Central America
408
the Blue Mountains – a mountain range covered with trees in eastern Jamaica; the highest peak is 2,256 metres
409
Cofre di Peroté – a mountain peak in Mexico
410
Franciscan – related to the Franciscans, a Christian religious order founded by St. Francis of Assisi in the 13th century
411
terra incognita– an unknown land ( Latin )
412
Chimborazo – the highest mountain peak (6,310 metres) in Ecuador
413
the Montezumas – the Aztec emperors, Montezuma I and Montezuma II (1466–1520); the latter was famous for his struggle against the Spanish conquistadors
414
myal-man– a sorcerer, shaman or wizard
415
the Emancipation – the Abolition of Slavery
416
Obeah, Obi – African traditional cults brought to America by the slaves
417
caladium – a group of tropical plants in Central and South America
418
piuche – a sorcerer, shaman or wizard
419
the Cape – the Cape of Good Hope, a rocky southern end of the African continent and the province in South Africa
420
fetish – an object worshiped for its supernatural powers
421
Guinea – a country in western Africa on the Atlantic coast
422
Coromantee – the name of an African tribe
423
custos rotulorum – here: chairman of the court ( Latin )
424
Prometheus – in Greek mythology, a Titan who stole gods’ fire to share it with the mortals; for that crime he was punished by Zeus who chained him to the mountain and sent an eagle to eat his liver
425
déjeuner– lunch or dinner (usually official) (French)
426
entrées– entries; here: meals ( French )
427
Quamoclit – a tropical American plant with pink or white blooms
428
sang-mêlée– a metis, a half-breed ( French )
429
Hindoo – Hindu, a people which lives in India
430
quadroon – in America, a person who has an African ancestor in the third generation
431
damask – bright pink, the colour of a damask rose originally brought from Damascus
432
Madras – a city in India
433
à la toque– as a brimless hat
434
dandyism – a way of life; from dandy – a man who pays too much attention to his appearance and clothes
435
canaille– common people ( French )
436
slaver– a ship that carries slaves
437
cannibal – a person who eats human flesh; in early human history, cannibalism was a widespread custom on most continents
438
Mandingo, Jolof, Pawpaw, Ebo, Moco, Lucumi – the names of different African ethnic groups and tribes
439
Koomi – a legendary land of giants and cannibals
440
Anthropophagi– cannibalism
441
cra-cra – the word used by the slaves for a whip
442
en profil– in profile ( French )
443
Israelite of Germanic breed – a Jew from Germany
444
Florentine – related to Florence , a city in central Italy, an important cultural and artistic centre
445
burnous(cloth) – a striped cloth worn by the Arabs around the body; later a similar mantel was called a burnous
446
Kordofan – a region in central Sudan between Dafur and the White Nile River
447
East Indiens – the peoples of India, a large country in Asia
448
Lascars – an ethnic group in India
449
Foolahs – an ethnic group of nomadic herders in western Africa
450
Darfur – a historical region in Africa, on the west of the present-day Sudan
451
Sockatoo, Timbuctoo – ancient cities in western Africa, on the southern edge of Sahara
452
the false prophet – Muhammad, the prophet of Islam; the Christian period of history ended in Darfur in 1200 with the advance of Islam
453
Laing – Alexander Gordon Laing (1793–1826), a Scottish explorer of western Africa and the first European who reached Timbuctu
454
Mungo Park(1771–1806) – a Scottish explorer of Africa, famous for exploration of the Niger River, the Gambia River and the Senegal River basin
455
the Quorra – the name of the lower part of the Niger River
456
parapluie– an umbrella ( French )
457
Hebraic – Jewish, Hebrew
458
Judah – one of the twelve tribes of Israel
459
rabbi – a title of a spiritual teacher in a Jewish community
460
Aesculapius – the Greco-Roman god of medicine, the son of Apollo; a medical man
461
sardonism – a scornful attitude
462
kerseymere – cashmere, a fine soft wool
463
savoir faire– dexterity, skill ( French )
464
distingué– distinguished ( French )
465
impedimenta– burden
466
sui generis– unique, rare ( Latin )
467
vertu– virtue ( French )
468
buckra – buck, male (often contemptuously)
469
Maroon – a descendant of a runaway slave of African origin; former slaves, the Maroons formed communities and had a language of their own – a combination of English and African languages strongly influenced by Portuguese
470
Endymion – in Greek mythology, a beautiful mortal loved by moon goddess Celene
471
cockney – a native of the East End of London
472
dégout– repulsion ( French )
473
Apicius – a rich Roman merchant famous for his feasts and banquets
474
Wilberforce – William Wilberforce (1759–1833), British politician known for his struggle against slave trade and slavery in the British colonies
475
Pomona – the Roman goddess of fruit that grow on trees
476
parterres– flower beds ( French )
477
Clarkson – Thomas Clarkson (1760–1846), one of the representatives of the English movement against slave trade and slavery
478
Proteus – in Greek mythology, the prophet of the sea who knew past, present and future, but disliked to share what he knew with people
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