A Companion to Chomsky

15 Part VII: Methodological and Other Explanatory Issues 33 Chomsky's “Galilean” Explanatory Style 1 33.1 Introduction 33.2 Idealization in the Sciences 33.3 How the Galilean Style Works in Generative Linguistics 33.4 Criticisms of the Galilean Style in Linguistics Endnotes References 34 Chomsky and Fodor on Modularity 1 34.1 Introduction: Conceptions of Modularity 34.2 The Two Programs 34.3 Evidence 34.4 Conclusion Endnotes References 35 Linguistic Judgments as Evidence 35.1 Introduction 35.2 What They Are 35.3 Objections to Judgment Data 35.4 The Future of Judgment Data Endnotes References 36 Chomsky's Problem/Mystery Distinction 36.1 Introduction 36.2 What Mysteries Are Not 36.3 An Analogy with Language 36.4 Inductive Comfort 36.5 We Are Not Angels 36.6 Convergence 36.7 Conclusion References 37 Knowledge, Morality, and Hope: The Social Thought of Noam Chomsky 37.1 What Can We Know? Rationalism Romanticized 37.2 What Ought We to Do? 37.3 What, If Anything, May We Hope For? 37.4 Expanding the Domain of Freedom Endnotes References

16 Part VIII: Reflections 38 Reflections Endnotes References

17 Author Index

18 Subject Index

19 End User License Agreement

1 Chapter 5 Table 5.1 Three increasing restrictions on rewriting grammars Table 5.2 Equivalence Classes Induced by the Grammar in Figure 5.2 Table 5.3 Equivalence classes induced by the grammar in Figure 5.4 Table 5.4 Equivalence classes induced by the grammar in Figure 5.5 Table 5.5 Equivalence classes induced by the grammar in (4)

2 Chapter 14Table 14.1 Correct functional morphology and syntactic features in obligatory...

1 Chapter 5 Figure 5.1 The nonterminal symbols L and R mark the left and right edge of t... Figure 5.2 A simple finite‐state grammar, represented graphically and as rew... Figure 5.3 Two equivalent representations of how the grammar in Figure 5.2 g... Figure 5.4 Two representations of a finite‐state grammar requiring an odd nu... Figure 5.5 Two representations of a finite‐state grammar requiring that the ... Figure 5.6 A boring finite state automaton where states stand in a one‐to‐on...

2 Chapter 17Figure 17.1 A visual demonstration of the Subset Problem: a two‐dimensional ...Figure 17.2 A visual demonstration of the data each hypothesis (correct subs...

3 Chapter 20Figure 20.1 Cortical regions of the language network. Left hemispherical (LH...Figure 20.2 Driving input for syntax in the left posterior inferior frontal ...Figure 20.3 Ventral and dorsal pathways for language. Left hemispherical (LH...Figure 20.4 Ontogeny of language‐relevant white matter tracts in the human b...

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