Zainuddin A. Manan - Modeling, Simulation, and Optimization of Supercritical and Subcritical Fluid Extraction Processes

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Zainuddin A. Manan

Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM)

Johor Bahru, Malaysia

Gholamreza Zahedi

Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM)

Johor Bahru, Malaysia

and

Ana Najwa Mustapa

College of Engineering

Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM)

Shah Alam, Malaysia

Copyright © 2022 by the American Institute of Chemical Engineers, Inc. All rights reserved.

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ISBN: 9781118460177

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Cover Image: Courtesy of Zainuddin A Manan

Supercritical and subcritical fluid extraction (SFE/SCFE) technologies have become increasingly popular methods for extraction and purification of food ingredients, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals over the last 30 years due to their unique advantages over conventional processing methods. These include low‐temperature operation, inert solvent, selective separation, and the extraction of high‐value product or new product with improved functional or nutritional characteristics. SFE/SCFE are also environmentally benign technologies since the processes typically generate no waste.