A. Kayode Coker - Chemical Process Engineering Volume 1

1 Chapter 1 Figure 1.1 The Excel Goal Seek Window. Figure 1.2 The Excel Solver parameters Window. Figure 1.3 Snapshot of the Excel calculations. Figure 1.4 A characteristic curve of power number as a function of Reynolds numb... Figure 1.5 Snapshot of the Excel calculations for the fluid flow experiment. Figure 1.6 Snapshot of the Excel calculations for the LINEST function. Figure 1.7 Snapshot of the Excel spreadsheet calculations to determine the quant... Figure 1.8 Snapshot of the SOLVER parameters. Figure 1.9 Chemical reaction with recycles in four continuous stirred tanks. Figure 1.10 Snapshot of the Excel spreadsheet calculations to determine exit con... Figure 1.11 Snapshot of the Excel spreadsheet calculations to solve an implicit ... Figure 1.12 Snapshot of the Excel calculations for the interpolation. Figure 1.13 Snapshot of the Excel spreadsheet for the solution of the set of dif... Figure 1.14 A new case in The UniSim Design software (Courtesy of Honeywell The ... Figure 1.15 A new component list in UniSim Design software (Courtesy of Honeywel... Figure 1.16 List of components in UniSim Design software (Courtesy of Honeywell ... Figure 1.17 List of components in UniSim Design software (Courtesy of Honeywell ... Figure 1.18 A fluid package tab in UniSim Design software (Courtesy of Honeywell... Figure 1.19 The choice of equation of state in UniSim Design software (Courtesy ... Figure 1.20 Simulation Basis Manager in UniSim Design software (Courtesy of Hone... Figure 1.21 PFD window in UniSim Design software (Courtesy of Honeywell UniSim D... Figure 1.22 Saving simulation in UniSim Design software (Courtesy of Honeywell U... Figure 1.23 Stream property window in UniSim Design software (Courtesy of Honeyw... Figure 1.24 Stream composition page in UniSim Design software (Courtesy of Honey... Figure 1.25 Stream properties in UniSim Design software (Courtesy of Honeywell U... Figure 1.26 Fly-By window for stream in UniSim Design software (Courtesy of Hone... Figure 1.27 Drag and define material stream in UniSim Design software (Courtesy ... Figure 1.28 Adding both streams in UniSim Design software (Courtesy of Honeywell... Figure 1.29 Definition of streams in UniSim Design software (Courtesy of Honeywe... Figure 1.30 Addition of Set function in UniSim Design software (Courtesy of Hone... Figure 1.31 Definition of Set function in UniSim Design software (Courtesy of Ho... Figure 1.32 Adding source stream to Set function in UniSim Design software (Cour... Figure 1.33 Entering Set function data in UniSim Design software (Courtesy of Ho... Figure 1.34 Adding Mixer to define 1-Butanol stream in UniSim Design software (C... Figure 1.35 Simulation of Mixer unit operation to determine 1-Butanol stream in ... Figure 1.36 Adding Heater and Cooler to calculate bubble and dew points in UniSi... Figure 1.37 Pressure drop window for heater in UniSim Design software (Courtesy ... Figure 1.38 Bubble and dew points calculation window in UniSim Design software (... Figure 1.39 Variable window in UniSim Design software (Courtesy of Honeywell Uni... Figure 1.40 Selection of variables from flowsheet in UniSim Design software (Cou... Figure 1.41 Case studies window in UniSim Design software (Courtesy of Honeywell... Figure 1.42 Choice of dependent and independent variables for Case study in UniS... Figure 1.43 Adding the data for independent variable in UniSim Design software (... Figure 1.44 A plot of T-x-y diagram in UniSim Design software (Courtesy of Honey... Figure 1.45 Input composition page in UniSim Design software (Courtesy of Honeyw... Figure 1.46 Simulation of stream 1 in UniSim Design software (Courtesy of Honeyw... Figure 1.47 Calculation of dew point pressure for stream 1 in UniSim Design soft... Figure 1.48 Calculation of bubble point pressure for stream 1 in UniSim Design s... Figure 1.49 Calculation of dew point temperature for stream 1 in UniSim Design s... Figure 1.50 Calculation of bubble point temperature for stream 1 in UniSim Desig... Figure 1.51 Addition of Separator to PFD in UniSim Design software (Courtesy of ... Figure 1.52 Design window of the Separator in UniSim Design software (Courtesy o... Figure 1.53 Worksheet/Conditions window for the Separator in UniSim Design softw... Figure 1.54 Variable Navigator page in UniSim Design software (Courtesy of Honey... Figure 1.55 Choice of variable in the Variable Navigator page in UniSim Design s... Figure 1.56 DataBook/Case Studies page in UniSim Design software (Courtesy of Ho... Figure 1.57 Independent Variable Setup for Case Studies in UniSim Design softwar... Figure 1.58 A plot of ethane mol flow in vapor stream versus temperature in UniS... Figure 1.59 Setting the duty of the Separator in UniSim Design software (Courtes... Figure 1.60 Adjusting drum temperature to reach 50 % liquid in UniSim Design sof... Figure 1.61 Adding the Adjust function to PFD in UniSim Design software (Courtes... Figure 1.62 Addition of Spreadsheet to define new variable in UniSim Design soft... Figure 1.63 Adding Imported Variables to Spreadsheet in UniSim Design software (... Figure 1.64 Calculation of the liquid to feed ratio in the spreadsheet of UniSim... Figure 1.65 Setting and calculating the Adjust function in the spreadsheet of Un... Figure 1.66 Monitoring the adjusted variable in the Adjust function of UniSim De... Figure 1.67 Adding Dimethylsulphide from library to simulation in UniSim Design ... Figure 1.68 Definition of the mol fraction of Dimethylsulphide in Worksheet/Comp... Figure 1.69 Adding variables in DataBook in UniSim Design software (Courtesy of ... Figure 1.70 Setting the range of the independent variable for Case Studies in Un... Figure 1.71 A plot of surface tension versus temperature in UniSim Design softwa... Figure 1.72 Extracting Vapor Pressure Coefficients from the Basis object in Data... Figure 1.73 Antoine vapour pressure formula from the scope navigator in UniSim D... Figure 1.74 Antoine vapour pressure variables selection for the Spreadsheet in U... Figure 1.75 Antoine vapour pressure coefficients exported to Spreadsheet in UniS... Figure 1.76 Antoine vapour pressure formula used in Spreadsheet of UniSim Design... Figure 1.77 Sampling the vapor pressure of dimethylsulfide in the Spreadsheet ob... Figure 1.78 List of variables in the DataBook of UniSim Design software (Courtes... Figure 1.79 Choice of the dependent and independent variables in DataBook/Case S... Figure 1.80 Setting the range of the independent variable for Case Studies in Un... Figure 1.81 A plot of Vapor Pressure versus Temperature in UniSim Design softwar... Figure 1.82 Reactions Tab of the Simulation Basis Manager in UniSim Design softw... Figure 1.83 Adding Reaction to the Simulation Basis Manager in UniSim Design sof... Figure 1.84 Entering the Stoichiometry Information of Conversion Reaction in Uni... Figure 1.85 Adding the Basis Information of Conversion Reaction in UniSim Design... Figure 1.86 Adding the Reactions to the Reaction Set in UniSim Design software (... Figure 1.87 Activating the Reaction Set in UniSim Design software (Courtesy of H... Figure 1.88 Simulation Basis Manager/Reactions window in UniSim Design software ...Figure 1.89 Adding Set to the Fluid Package in UniSim Design software (Courtesy ...Figure 1.90 Add Reaction to FP in Simulation Basis Manager of UniSim Design soft...Figure 1.91 Tools/Preference window to change the Unit Set to Field in UniSim De...Figure 1.92 Selecting the Unit Sets in UniSim Design software (Courtesy of Honey...Figure 1.93 Definition of Stream 1 in UniSim Design software (Courtesy of Honeyw...Figure 1.94 Input Composition window for Stream 1 in UniSim Design software (Cou...Figure 1.95 Worksheet/Properties page in UniSim Design software (Courtesy of Hon...Figure 1.96 Adding Conversion reactor to PFD in UniSim Design software (Courtesy...Figure 1.97 Conversion Reactor Design window in UniSim Design software (Courtesy...Figure 1.98 Reactions tab in the Conversion Reactor Design window in UniSim Desi...Figure 1.99 Worksheet/Conditions page in the Conversion Reactor Design window in...Figure 1.100 Design/Parameter page in the Conversion Reactor Design window in Un...Figure 1.101 Worksheet Properties page in the Conversion Reactor Design window i...Figure 1.102 Input Compositions page for Stream 1 in UniSim Design software (Cou...Figure 1.103 Adding R* stream to PDF in UniSim Design software (Courtesy of Hone...Figure 1.104 Defining R* stream in UniSim Design software (Courtesy of Honeywell...Figure 1.105 Adding the Mixer to PDF in UniSim Design software (Courtesy of Hone...Figure 1.106 Simulation of the Mixer in UniSim Design software (Courtesy of Hone...Figure 1.107 Adding the Compressor to PFD in UniSim Design software (Courtesy of...Figure 1.108 Compressor Design/Connection page in UniSim Design software (Courte...Figure 1.109 Simulation of the Compressor in UniSim Design software (Courtesy of...Figure 1.110 Adding the Heater to PDF in UniSim Design software (Courtesy of Hon...Figure 1.111 The Heater Design/Connection page in UniSim Design software (Courte...Figure 1.112 The Heater Design/Parameters page in UniSim Design software (Courte...Figure 1.113 The Heater Design/Worksheet page in UniSim Design software (Courtes...Figure 1.114 Adding the Reactor to PFD in UniSim Design software (Courtesy of Ho...Figure 1.115 Reactor Design/Connection page in UniSim Design software (Courtesy ...Figure 1.116 Reactor Reactions/Details in UniSim Design software (Courtesy of Ho...Figure 1.117 Reactor Worksheet/Conditions page in UniSim Design software (Courte...Figure 1.118 Adding Component Splitter to PDF in UniSim Design software (Courtes...Figure 1.119 Splitter Design/Connections page in UniSim Design software (Courtes...Figure 1.120 Splitter Design/Splits page in UniSim Design software (Courtesy of ...Figure 1.121 Simulation of the Splitter in UniSim Design software (Courtesy of H...Figure 1.122 Adding the Flow Splitter (TEE) to PFD in UniSim Design software (Co...Figure 1.123 TEE Design/Connection page in UniSim Design software (Courtesy of H...Figure 1.124 TEE Design/Parameters page in UniSim Design software (Courtesy of H...Figure 1.125 Adding Recycle Stream to PFD in UniSim Design software (Courtesy of...Figure 1.126 Recycle Connections page in UniSim Design software (Courtesy of Hon...Figure 1.127 Recycle simulation page in UniSim Design software (Courtesy of Hone...Figure 1.128 Simulation of the Process in UniSim Design software (Courtesy of Ho...