Ребекка Хендерсон - Капитализм в огне. Как сделать эффективную экономическую систему человечной

См. также Maya Singer, «Is There Really Such a Thing as ‘Ethical Consumerism’?» Vogue, Feb. 5, 2019, www.vogue.com/article/ethical-consumer-rentrayage-batsheva-lidia-may.

Tania Braga, Aileen Ionescu-Somers, and Ralf W. Seifert, «Unilever Sustainable Tea Part II: Reaching out to Smallholders in Kenya and Argentina», доступ в ноябре 2011 г., www.idhsustainabletrade.com/idh-publications.

«Britain Backs Kenya Tea Farmers», SOS Childrens Village, March 14, 2011, www.soschildrensvillages.org.uk/charity-news/archive/2011/03/britain-backs-kenya-tea-farmers.

Root Capital был некоммерческим фондом социальных инвестиций, который предоставлял финансирование сельскому бизнесу в развивающихся странах. Вложения были направлены в класс капитала между микрокредитованием и коммерческим кредитованием; Tensie Whelan, Rainforest Alliance, interview by author, Cambridge, MA, October 24, 2011.

Rebecca M. Henderson and Frederik Nellemann, «Sustainable Tea at Unilever», HBS Case no. 712–438, December 2011 (Revised November 2012).

Rebecca M. Henderson and Frederik Nellemann, «Sustainable Tea at Unilever», HBS Case no. 712–438, December 2011 (Revised November 2012).

При этом нельзя сказать, что Unilever — идеальная компания, и что проблем больше нет. В 2011 году, например, голландская неправительственная организация опубликовала отчет с утверждением, что сотрудницы плантации в Керичо систематически подвергаются сексуальным домогательствам.

«Tea in the United Kingdom», Euromonitor International, January 2011, www.euromonitor.com.

По-моему, он самый лучший.

При обменном курсе 1 EUR = 1,31 AUD на 2 декабря 2011 г.

«Tea in Italy», February 2011, Euromonitor International, доступ в ноябре 2011 г., www.euromonitor.com.

«Unilevers Purpose-Led Brands Outperform», Unilever Global Company website, www.unilever.com/news/press-releases/2019/imilevers-purpose-Ied-brands-outperform.html.

Susan Rosegrant, «Walmarts Response to Hurricane Katrina: Striving for a Public-Private Partnership», Kennedy School of Government Case Program C16-07-1876.0, Case Studies in Public Policy and Management (Cambridge, MA: Kennedy School of Government, 2007).

Suzanne Kapner, «Changing of the Guard at Walmart», CNN Money, Cable News Network, Feb. 18, 2009, https://money.cnn.coin/2009/02/17/news/companies/kapner_scott.fortune/. Следующая история в основном взята из моей собственной статьи и приведенных в ней источников: Rebecca Henderson and James Weber, «Greening Walmart: Progress and Controversy», HBS Case no. 9-316-042, February 2016.

Kapner, «Changing of the Guard at Walmart» (2009).

«Our History», Corporate, https://corporate.walmart.com/our-story/our-history.

Business Planning Solutions, «The Economic Impact of Walmart» (Washington, DC, 2005).

Henderson and Weber, «Greening Walmart: Progress and Controversy» (Revised February 2017).

Joel Makower, «Walmart Sustainability at 10: The Birth of a Notion», GreenBiz, November 16, 2015, www.greenbiz.com/article/walmart-sustainability-10-birth-notion.

Alison Plyer, «Facts for Features: Katrina Impact» (The Data Center, August 28, 2015), www.datacenterresearch.org/data-resources/katrina/facts-for-impact/.

Edward Humes, Force of Nature: The Unlikely Story of Walmarts Green Revolution (New York: Harper Business, 2011), 97–99; Michael Barbaro and Justin Gillis, «Walmart at Forefront of Hurricane Relief», Washington Post, Sept. 6, 2005, www.washingtonpost.com/archive/business/2005/09/06/wal-mart-at-forefront-of-hurricane-relief/6cc3a4d2-d4f7-4da4-861f-933eee4d288a/.

«Former haggard Walmart Turns into Ethical Leader — Covalence Retail Industry Report 2008», Covalence SA, Dec. 11, 2008, www.covalence.ch/index.php/2008/12/11/former-laggard-wal-mart-turns-into-ethical-Ieader-covalence-retail-industry-report-2008/.

G. I. McKinsey, «Pathways to a Low-Carbon Economy. Version 2 of the Global Greenhouse Gas Abatement Cost Curve», McKinsey & Company, Stockholm (2009).

By Editor, «Commissioning HVAC Systems», FM Media, Jan. 22, 2015, www.fmmedia.com.au/sectors/commissioning-hvac-systems/.

Robert G. Eccles, George Serafeim, and Tiffany A. Clay, «KKR: Leveraging Sustainability», HBS Case no. 112–032, September 2011 (Revised March 2012).

«Global Industrial Energy-Efficiency Services Market Predicted to Exceed USD 10 Billion by 2020: Technavio», Business Wire, Dec. 26, 2016; «Europe’s Energy Efficiency Services Market to Reach €50 Billion by 2025», Consultancy.eu, Apr. 2, 2019; «A $300 Billion Energy Efficiency Market», CNBC, Mar. 19, 2019, www.cnbc.com/advertorial/2017/09/19/a-300-billion-energy-efficiency-market.html; Energy Efficiency Market Report 2018 (Paris: International Energy Agency [IEA], 2018), https://webstore.iea.org/download/direct/2369?fileName=Market_Report_Series_Energy_Efficiency_2018.pdf.

Adam Tooze, «Why Central Banks Need to Step Up on Global Warming», Foreign Policy, Aug. 6, 2019, https://foreignpolicy.com/2019/07/20/why-central-banks-need-to-step-up-on-global-warming/.

Tooze (2019).

«Florida’s Sea Level Is Rising», Sea Level Rise, https://sealevelrise.org/states/florida/.

Akhilesh Ganti, «What Is a Minsky Moment?» Investopedia, July 30, 2019, www.investopedia.com/terms/rn/minskymoment.asp; John Cassidy, «The Minsky Moment», New Yorker, January 27, 2008, www.newyorker.com/magazine/2008/02/04/the-minsky-moment.

Christopher Flavelle, «Bank Regulators Present a Dire Warning of Financial Risks from Climate Change», New York Times, Oct. 17, 2019, www.nytimes.com/2019/10/17/climate/federal-reserve-climate-financial-risk.html.

This story draws heavily on my case «CLP: Powering Asia», George Serafeim, Rebecca Henderson, and Dawn Lau, 9–115–038, February 2015.

«The First Mobile Phone Call Was Placed 40 Years Ago Today», Fox News, Dec. 20, 2014, www.foxnews.com/tech/the-first-mobile-phone-call-was-placed-40-years-ago-today.

Приведенная стоимость электроэнергии — это отношение между затратами и выработкой электричества за весь срок эксплуатации с применением ставки дисконтирования, которая отражает среднюю стоимость капитала. International Renewable Energy Agency, «Renewable Power Generation Costs in 2018» (Abu Dhabi: IRENA, 2019).