Стивен Пинкер - Чистый лист - Природа человека. Кто и почему отказывается признавать ее сегодня

Sowell, 1995b.

From the preface to On the rocks: A political fantasy in two acts.

Smith, 1759/1976, pp. 233–234.

Burke, 1790/1967, p. 93.

Quoted in E. M. Kennedy, "Tribute to Senator Robert F. Kennedy," June 8, 1968, www.jfklibrary.org/e060868.htm.

Hayek, 1976, pp. 64, 33.

QuotedinSowell, 1995, pp. 227, 112.

«Если закон так говорит — стало быть, он осел… идиот!» (из «ОливераТвиста»).

Quoted in Sowell, 1995, p. 11.

Hayek, 1976.

Здесь видна точка соприкосновения с альтернативной теорией психологической основы расхождения правых и левых, предложенной лингвистом Джорджем Лакоффом: левые верят, что правительство должно вести себя как заботливый родитель, в то время как правые уверены, что оно должно вести себя как родитель строгий. Lakoff, 1996.

See Chapter 14, and also Burnstein, Crandall, &Kitayama, 1994; Chagnon, 1992; Daly, Salmon, & Wilson, 1997; Daly & Wilson, 1988; Fox, 1984; Gaulin&McBurney, 2001, pp. 321–329; Mount, 1992; Petrinovich, O'Neill, & Jorgensen, 1993; Shoumatoff, 1985.

See Chapter 14, and also Bowles &Gintis, 1999; Cosmides&Tooby, 1992; Fehr, Fischbacher, &Gächter, in press; Fehr &Gächter, 2000; Fiske, 1992; Gaulin&McBurney, 2001, pp. 333–335; Gintis, 2000; Klaw, 1993; McCord, 1989; Muravchik, 2002; Price, Cosmides, &Tooby, 2002; Ridley, 1997; Spann, 1989; Williams, Harkins, &Latané, 1981.

See Chapters 3 and 17, especially the references in notes 39, 52, 53, 72, 73, and 74 in Chapter 3, and notes 42, 43, and 45 in Chapter 17.

Brown, 1991; Brown, 1985; Sherif, 1966; Tajfel, 1981.

See Chapters 3 and 19, and also Bouchard, 1994; Neisser et al., 1996; Plomin et al., 2001.

See Chapter 14, and also Aronson, 1980; Festinger, 1957; Gazzaniga, 1998; Greenwald, 1988; Nesse& Lloyd, 1992; Wright, 1994.

See Chapter 15, and also Haidt, in press; Haidt, Koller, & Dias, 1993; Petrinovich, O'Neill, & Jorgensen, 1993; Rozin, Markwith, &Stoess, 1997; Shweder et al., 1997; Singer, 1981; Tetlock, 1999; Tetlock et al., 2000.

Sowell, 1987.

Marx & Engels, 1844/1988.

Quoted in Singer, 1999, p. 4.

Bullock, 1991; Chirot, 1994; Conquest, 2000; Courtois et al., 1999; Glover, 1999.

Quoted in J. Getlin, "Natural wonder: At heart, Edward Wilson's an ant man," Los Angeles Times, October 21, 1994, p. El.

Federalist Papers No. 51, Rossiter, 1961, p. 322.

Bailyn, 1967/1992; Maier, 1997.

Lutz, 1984.

McGinnis, 1996; McGinnis, 1997.

Federalist Papers No. 10, Rossiter, 1961, p. 78.

Quoted in McGinnis, 1997, p. 236.

Federalist Papers No. 72, Rossiter, 1961, p. 437.

Federalist Papers No. 51, Rossiter, 1961, p. 322.

Federalist Papers No. 51, Rossiter, 1961, pp. 331–332.

From Helvedius No. 4, quoted in McGinnis, 1997, p. 130.

Boehm, 1999; de Waal, 1998; Dunbar, 1998.

Singer, 1999, p. 5.

L. Arnhart, M. J. Behe, & W. A. Dembski, "Conservatives, Darwin, and design: An exchange," First Things, 107, November 2000, pp. 23–31.

For arguments similar to Singer's, see Brociner, 2001.

Singer, 1999, p. 6.

Singer, 1999, pp. 8–9.

Chomsky, 1970, p. 22.

See Barsky, 1997; Chomsky, 1988a.

Chomsky, 1975, p. 131.

Trivers, 1981.

A. Wooldridge, "Bell Curve liberals," New Republic, February 27, 1995.

Herrnstein & Murray, 1994, chap. 22. See also Murray's afterword in the 1996 paperback edition.

Gigerenzer&Selten, 2001; Jones, 2001; Kahneman&Tversky, 1984; Thaler, 1994; Tversky&Kahneman, 1974.

Akerlof, 1984; Daly & Wilson, 1994; Jones, 2001; Rogers, 1994.

Frank, 1999; Frank, 1985.

Bowles &Gintis, 1998; Bowles &Gintis, 1999.

Gintis, 2000.

Wilkinson, 2000.

Daly & Wilson, 1988; Daly, Wilson, &Vasdev, 2001; Wilson & Daly, 1997.

Quoted by R. Cooper in "The long peace," Prospect, April 1999.

National Defense Council Foundation, Alexandria, Va., www.ndcf.org/index.htm.

Bamforth, 1994; Chagnon, 1996; Daly & Wilson, 1988; Ember, 1978; Ghiglieri, 1999; Gibbons, 1997; Keeley, 1996; Kingdon, 1993; Knauft, 1987; Krech, 1994; Krech, 1999; Wrangham& Peterson, 1996.

Keeley, 1996; Walker, 2001.

Gibbons, 1997; Holden, 2000.

Fernández-Jalvo et al., 1996.

FBI Uniform Crime Reports 1999: www.fbi.gov/ucr/99cius.htm.

Seville, 1990.

Ortega y Gasset, 1932/1985, epilogue.

New York Times, June 13, 1999.

Paul Billings, quoted in B. H. Kevles& D. J. Kevles, "Scapegoat biology," Discover, October 1997, pp. 59–62, quotation from p. 62.

B. H. Kevles& D. J. Kevles, "Scapegoat biology," Discover, October 1997, pp. 59–62, quotation from p. 62.

Daphne White, quoted in M. Wilkinson, "Parent group lists 'dirty dozen' toys," Boston Globe, December 5, 2000, p. A5.

H. Spivak& D. Prothrow-Stith, "The next tragedy of Jonesboro," Boston Globe, April 5, 1998.

C. Burrell, "Study of inmates cites abuse factor," Associated Press, April 27, 1998.

G. Kane, "Violence as a cultural imperative," Boston Sunday Globe, October 6, 1996.

Quoted in A. Flint, "Some see bombing's roots in a US culture of conflict," Boston Globe, June 1, 1995.

A. Flint, "Some see bombing's roots in a US culture of conflict," Boston Globe, June 1, 1995.