Ben Judah - Fragile Empire - How Russia Fell in and Out of Love With Vladimir Putin

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Fragile Empire: How Russia Fell in and Out of Love With Vladimir Putin: краткое содержание, описание и аннотация

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From Kaliningrad on the Baltic to the Russian Far East, journalist Ben Judah has travelled throughout Russia and the former Soviet republics, conducting extensive interviews with President Vladimir Putin’s friends, foes, and colleagues, government officials, business tycoons, mobsters, and ordinary Russian citizens.
is the fruit of Judah’s thorough research: a probing assessment of Putin’s rise to power and what it has meant for Russia and her people.
Despite a propaganda program intent on maintaining the cliché of stability, Putin’s regime was suddenly confronted in December 2011 by a highly public protest movement that told a different side of the story. Judah argues that Putinism has brought economic growth to Russia but also weaker institutions, and this contradiction leads to instability. The author explores both Putin’s successes and his failed promises, taking into account the impact of a new middle class and a new generation, the Internet, social activism, and globalization on the president’s impending leadership crisis. Can Russia avoid the crisis of Putinism? Judah offers original and up-to-the-minute answers.
Judah’s dynamic account of the rise (and fall-in-progress) of Russian President Vladimir Putin convincingly addresses just why and how Putin became so popular, and traces the decisions and realizations that seem to be leading to his undoing. The former Reuters Moscow reporter maps Putin’s career and impact on modern Russia through wide-ranging research and has an eye for illuminating and devastating quotes, as when a reporter in dialogue with Putin says, “I lost the feeling that I lived in a free country. I have not started to feel fear.” To which Putin responds, “Did you not think that this was what I was aiming for: that one feeling disappeared, but the other did not appear?” His style, however, feels hurried, an effect of which is occasional losses of narrative clarity. In some cases limited information is available, and his pace-maintaining reliance on euphemistic, metaphorical, and journalistic language can leave readers underserved and confused. Judah is at his best when being very specific, and perhaps the book’s achievement is that it makes comprehensible how Putin got to where he is; those wondering how Putin became and remained so popular will benefit from this sober, well-researched case. (June)
A journalist’s lively, inside account of Russian President Putin’s leadership, his achievements and failures, and the crisis he faces amidst rising corruption, government dysfunction, and growing citizen unrest. From Book Description

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Yom Kippur (i)

Young Guard (i)

youth groups (i); see also Nashi; Walking Together

YouTube (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)

Yuganskneftegaz complex (i), (ii)

Yugoslavia (i), (ii)

Yukos oil company

accused of planning a coup (i)

arrest of executives (i)

arrest of workers (i)

bankrolling the opposition (i)

core (i)

corruption (i)

end of lobbying (i)

Gunvor profits from (i)

Khodorkovsky lobbies (i)

lessons learned (i), (ii)

management consultants (i)

oil wagons still in use in Siberia (i)

party funding (i)

PR firm (i)

Putin on (i), (ii)

Rosneft acquires assets (i), (ii), (iii)

Sechin (i)

Yuganskneftegaz the heart of (i)

Yurgens, Igor (i), (ii)

Yushchenko, Viktor (i)

Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk (i)

Zhirinovsky, Vladimir

buffoonish character (i), (ii)

party leader (i)

peasant vote (i)

voting for (i)

Zhukova gated communities (i)

Zorin, Andrei (i)

Zorkin, Valery (i), (ii), (iii)

Zubkov, Viktor (i), (ii)

Zuzino (i)

Zyuganov, Gennady

alternative visions suppressed by (i)

Khodorkovsky (i)

re-Stalinization called for (i)

television coverage (i)

voting for (i)

West cultivates (i)

LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS

Map of Russia

1. Troops loyal to Boris Yeltsin storm the rebellious Russian parliament in October 1993. (Eddie Opp, Kommersant)

2. Murder site in stairwell. St Petersburg, November 1998. (Sergey Semyenov, Kommersant)

3. Yeltsin weeps at Putin’s May 2000 inauguration. (Dmitry Azarov, Kommersant)

4. Boris Berezovsky on his birthday and Vladimir Gusinsky. Moscow, March 1996. (Alexander Potapov, Kommersant)

5. Putin with Anatoly Sobchak, mayor of St Petersburg from 1991 to 1996. St Petersburg, late 1993. (Mikhail Razuvaev, Kommersant)

6. Mikhail Khodorkovsky behind bars. Moscow, September 2004. (Tatyana Makeyeva, AFP)

7. Putin visits the ethnic republic of Mordovia. Saransk, August 2012. (Alexander Astafyev, ITAR-TASS)

8. Vyacheslav Volodin, Gleb Pavlovsky and Vladislav Surkov. Moscow, February 2006. (Dmitry Lebedev, Kommersant)

9. Putin playing ice hockey. Moscow, April 2011. (Dmitry Azarov, Kommersant)

10. Dmitry Medvedev, president 2008–12, with Putin in the background. Moscow, December 2007. (Dmitry Azarov, Kommersant)

11. Russian Patriarch Kirill I with Dmitry Medvedev and fellow Orthodox clergy. Moscow, February 2011. (Alexander Miridonov, Kommersant)

12. Alexey Navalny, leader of the 2011–12 protest movement. Moscow, December 2011. (Vasily Shaposhnikov, Kommersant)

13. Evgeny Roizman, Ekaterinburg opposition activist, June 2011. (Ekaterina Titova, Kommersant)

14. Protestors on Moscow’s Prospect Sakharova, 24 December 2011. (Denis Vishinskiy, Kommersant)

15. Battalion of OMON (‘Special Purpose Mobile Unit’). Moscow December 2011. (Tatyana Makeyeva, Reuters)

16. Chechen leader Ramzan Kadyrov. Grozny, March 2007. (Said Tsarnayev, Reuters)

17. The Primorsky Partisans. Primorye region, October 2010. (screen grab from video)

ILLUSTRATIONS

1 Troops loyal to Boris Yeltsin storm the rebellious Russian parliament in - фото 4
1 Troops loyal to Boris Yeltsin storm the rebellious Russian parliament in October 1993. There was hysteria the country might collapse completely.
2 The aftermath of a murder in a St Petersburg stairwell late 1998 In the - фото 5
2 The aftermath of a murder in a St Petersburg stairwell, late 1998. In the 1990s over 150,000 people were murdered in Russia. Even national politicians like Galina Starovoytova were gunned down in their stairwells.
3 Yeltsin weeps at Putins May 2000 inauguration His abrupt December 1999 - фото 6
3 Yeltsin weeps at Putin’s May 2000 inauguration. His abrupt December 1999 resignation speech implored Russia for ‘forgiveness’.
4 The oligarchs Boris Berezovsky left and Vladimir Gusinsky right mistook - фото 7
4 The oligarchs: Boris Berezovsky (left) and Vladimir Gusinsky (right) mistook the new president for a weakling. Aiming to manipulate Putin, within a year they had both fled into exile.
5 Putin was both shadow and deputy to Anatoly Sobchak left the flamboyant - фото 8
5 Putin was both shadow and deputy to Anatoly Sobchak (left), the flamboyant mayor of St. Petersburg from 1991 to 1996.
6 The billionaire Mikhail Khodorkovsky was arrested in October 2003 and - фото 9
6 The billionaire Mikhail Khodorkovsky was arrested in October 2003 and sentenced to eight years in prison. His clash with Putin determined who was sovereign over oil – big business or the state.
7 The national leader was remade by television into an alpha male in - фото 10
7 The ‘national leader’ was remade by television into an ‘alpha male’ in ever-changing costumes. The aim was a Putin for every Russian.
8 Political technologists Vyacheslav Volodin left holds the tract His - фото 11
8 Political technologists: Vyacheslav Volodin (left) holds the tract His Ideology , whilst the spin-doctor Gleb Pavlovsky smiles (centre) next to the ‘grey cardinal’ Vladislav Surkov (right).
9 Putin exults at an icehockey win In autumn 2008 it seemed he had delivered - фото 12
9 Putin exults at an ice-hockey win. In autumn 2008 it seemed he had delivered the impossible: a decade of BRIC economic growth, a 140 per cent hike in incomes and the defeat of an American ally in Georgia.
10 The tandem Dmitry Medvedev president 20082012 insisted he was not a - фото 13
10 The tandem: Dmitry Medvedev, president 2008–2012, insisted he was not a puppet, until he shuffled aside for Putin, his prime minister, at the next election.
11 Russian Patriarch Kirill I centre right hailed the Putin era as a miracle - фото 14
11 Russian Patriarch Kirill I (centre right) hailed the Putin era as ‘a miracle of God’. The resurgent Orthodox Church and the Kremlin are increasingly allies.
12 Alexey Navalny led the 20112012 protest movement An internet politician a - фото 15
12 Alexey Navalny led the 2011–2012 protest movement. An internet politician, a liberal and an Islamophobe in trendy clothes, Navalny captured all the promise and flaws of the new opposition.
13 Detested by many Moscow liberals Evgeny Roizman is the most popular - фото 16
13 Detested by many Moscow liberals, Evgeny Roizman is the most popular politician in his Ekaterinburg hometown and across the Urals. He is a vigilante, opposition activist and iconcollector who runs a private network of heroin ‘clinics’.
14 Over 100000 gathered to call for the dismantling of Putinism on Moscows - фото 17
14 Over 100,000 gathered to call for the dismantling of Putinism on Moscow’s Prospect Sakharova, on 24 December 2011. The movement subsequently disintegrated.
15 There is a battalion of OMON Special Purpose Mobile Unit in every - фото 18
15 There is a battalion of OMON (‘Special Purpose Mobile Unit’) in every region. These riot police are used to break up anti-Putin rallies, peaceful or otherwise.
16 Putin is accused of paying the Chechen leader Ramzan Kadyrov centre - фото 19
16 Putin is accused of paying the Chechen leader Ramzan Kadyrov (centre) ‘tribute’ in the form of lavish subsidies in exchange for peace. ‘Stop Feeding the Caucasus’ has become an opposition slogan.
17 The Primorsky Partisans tried in 2010 to start a guerrilla war against the - фото 20
17 The Primorsky Partisans tried in 2010 to start a guerrilla war against the police in Russia’s Far East. Accusing the authorities of being predatory drug pushers, their final makeshift video electrified Russia.

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