Уэйд Грэхем: Dream Cities. 7 урбанистических идей, которые сформировали мир

79. Ibid., 78.

80. Hise, Magnetic Los Angeles , 129.

81. Ibid., 119, 134.

82. D. J. Waldie, Holy Land: A Suburban Memoir (New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1996), 25, 45.

83. Hise, Magnetic Los Angeles , 121, 137–140, 142–147.

84. Ibid., 132, 190.

85. Mike Davis, City of Quartz: Excavating the Future in Los Angeles (New York: Vintage Books, 1992), 161.

86. James R. Wilburn, «Social and Economic Aspects of the Aircraft Industry in Metropolitan Los Angeles During World War II» (докторская диссертация, университет Калифорнии, Лос-Анджелес, 1971), 184–187.

87. Waldie, Holy Land , 160.

88. Исторические источники на сайте Лейквуда: http://www.lakewoodcity.org/about_lakewood/community/default.asp.

89. Davis, City of Quartz , 166.

90. Charles F Waite, «Incorporation Fever: Hysteria or Salvation: An Excerpt from a Report on Incorporation and Annexation in Los Angeles County, Prepared for the Falk Foundation» (Los Angeles: Los Angeles Bureau, Copley Newspapers, July 1952).

91. Davis, City of Quartz , 160–165.

92. John Dutton, New American Urbanism: Re-Forming the Suburban Metropolis (Mila: Skira Editore, 2000), 17.

93. Marty, Communities of Frank Lloyd Wright , 167.

Глава 5: Кораллы

1. Hilary Ballon, «Robert Moses and Urban Renewal: The Title I Program», in Robert Moses and the Modern City: The Transformation of New York, ed. Hilary Ballon and Kenneth Jackson (New York: W. W. Norton, 2007), 97.

2. Robert Fishman, «Revolt of the Urbs: Robert Moses and His Critics», in Ballon and Jackson, Robert Moses and the Modern City , 122.

3. Ibid.

4. Ibid., 243.

5. Ibid., 94.

6. Ibid., 124.

7. Ibid., 126.

8. Ibid.

9. Ibid.

10. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jane_Jacobs.

11. Ballon and Jackson, Robert Moses and the Modern City , 125.

12. Ibid., 124.

13. http://untappedcities.com/2010/09/28/jane-jacobs-house-at-555-hudson-street/.

14. Все цитаты, приведенные далее, взяты из книги Jane Jacobs, The Death and Life of Great American Cities (New York: Vintage Books, 1992).

15. http://www.placematters.net/node/1867.

16. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Death_and_Life_of_Great_American_Cities.

17. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condominium; http://www.condopedia.com/wiki/Timeline_of_Condo_History; http://www.deseretnews.com/article/765615708/Father-of-Modern-Condominiums-will-never-live-in-one.html.

18. A + U , Tokyo, Special Issue, November 1977, 69—152. Перепечатано в журнале Architectural Design 54 (июльавгуст 1984): 70—105. Также в Demetri Porphyrios, ed., Lйon Krier: Houses, Palaces, Cities (London: Academy Publications, 1984); http://zeta.math.utsa.edu/~yxk833/KRIER/city.html.

19. http://zeta.math.utsa.edu/~yxk833/KRIER/index.html.

20. Andres Duany, Elizabeth Plater-Zyberk, and Jeff Speck, Suburban Nation: The Rise of Sprawl and the Decline of the American Dream (New York: North Point Press, 2000), xi.

21. Ibid., 160.

22. Ibid., 15.

23. Ibid., 156.

24. Ibid., 177.

25. Dutton, New American Urbanism , 51–52.

26. Duany, Plater-Zyberk, and Speck, Suburban Nation , 253.

27. Принцип 10 нового урбанизма: http://www.newurbanism.org/newurbanism/principles.html.

28. Robert H. Kargon and Arthur P. Molella, Invented Edens: Techno-Cities of the Twentieth Century (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2008), 135.

29. Andrew Ross, Celebration Chronicles: Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Property Value in Disney’s New Town (New York: Ballantine Books, 2011), 32.

30. Ibid., 277.

31. Duany, Plater-Zyberk, and Speck, Suburban Nation , 210–211.

32. Ibid., 254.

33. Ibid., 210.

34. Dutton, New American Urbanism , 67.

35. http://www.planetizen.com/node/32.

36. Duany, Plater-Zyberk, and Speck, Suburban Nation , 230.

37. http://untappedcities.com/2010/09/28/jane-jacobs-house-at-555-hudson-street/.

38. Dutton, New American Urbanism , 79.

Глава 6: Моллы

1. http://www.histoire-image.org/site/oeuvre/analyse.php?i=684.

2. Johann Friedrich Geist, Arcades, the History of a Building Type (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1983), 60.

3. Ibid., 4.

4. Walter Benjamin, «The Paris of the Second Empire in Baudelaire», quoted in David S. Ferris, The Cambridge Introduction to Walter Benjamin (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008), 36–37.

5. James J. Farrell, One Nation Under Goods: Malls and the Seductions of American Shopping (Washington, DC: Smithsonian Books, 2003), 5.

6. Ferris, Cambridge Introduction to Walter Benjamin , 117.

7. Ibid., 36–37.

8. Ibid., 116.

9. Geist, Arcades , 49.

10. Chuihua Judy Chung and Sze Tsung Leong, eds., Harvard Design School Guide to Shopping (Kӧln: Taschen, 2001), 236.

11. Ibid.

12. Ibid., 238.

13. 204 In the wake of Paxton’s achievement: Ibid., 33.

14. Mark Moss, Shopping as an Entertainment Experience (New York: Lexington Books, 2007), xx.

15. Hines, Burnham of Chicago , 303.

16. Farrell, One Nation Under Goods , 8.

17. Victor Gruen, The Heart of Our Cities: The Urban Crisis; Diagnosis and Cure (New York, Simon and Schuster, 1964), 10.

18. M. Jeffrey Hardwick, Mall Maker: Victor Gruen, Architect of an American Dream (Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2004), 35.

19. Ibid., 72–86.

20. Frances Anderton et al., You Are Here: The Jerde Partnership International (London: Phaidon, 1999), 46.

21. Chung and Leong, Harvard Design School Guide to Shopping , 116.

22. Ibid., photo caption.

23. Farrell, One Nation Under Goods , 27.

24. Ibid., 219–220, 224.

25. Robert Steuteville, «Restoring the Lifeblood to Main Street», http://bettercities.net/article/restoring-lifeblood-main-street-21194.

26. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_J._DeBartolo,_Sr.

27. Margaret Crawford, «The Architect and the Mall», in Anderton et al., You Are Here , 45.

28. http://mall-hall-of-fame.blogspot.com/2008_05_01_archive.html.

29. Gruen, Heart of Our Cities , 65.

30. Chung and Leong, Harvard Design School Guide to Shopping , 384.

31. Farrell, One Nation Under Goods , 9—10.

32. Gruen, Heart of Our Cities , 191.

33. Ibid., 28.

34. Ibid.

35. Ibid., 19.

36. Ibid., 220

37. Farrell, One Nation Under Goods , 11.

38. Hardwick, Mall Maker , 216–217.

39. Chung and Leong, Harvard Design School Guide to Shopping , 742.

40. Victor Gruen, «The Sad Story of Shopping Centers», Town and Country Planning 46 (1978): 350–352.

41. Chung and Leong, Harvard Design School Guide to Shopping , 746.

42. Joshua Olsen, Better Places, Better Lives: A Biography of James Rouse (Washington, DC: Urban Land Institute, 2003), 242.

43. Ibid., 248–249.

44. Ibid., 268.

45. Moss, Shopping as an Entertainment Experience , 111.

46. Farrell, One Nation Under Goods , 263.

47. Moss, Shopping as an Entertainment Experience , 59.

48. Anderton et al., You Are Here , 46.

49. Jon Jerde, The Jon Jerde Partnership International: Visceral Reality (Milan: l’Arca Edizioni Spa, 1998), 8.