Jean-Claude Amiard - Disarmament and Decommissioning in the Nuclear Domain

5 Chapter 6Table 6.1. The main nuclear power reactor systems (modified from [NAU 08, AMI 13...Table 6.2. French nuclear power reactors (UNGG, Uranium Naturel Graphite Gaz) wi...Table 6.3. Graphite Moderated Gas-Cooled Reactors (GCR) in the British nuclear p...Table 6.4. Decommissioning of UK facilities (source: [NDA 19]) LLWR: Low-Level W...Table 6.5. Pressurized Water Reactors (PWRs) in shutdown and in the process of b...Table 6.6. Shutdown nuclear power reactors of the WWER-type (source: [BAE 12, NE...Table 6.7. Concrete masses of WWER reactor buildings (source: [BAE 12])Table 6.8. Pressurized Heavy Water Reactors (PHWRs) shut down and decommissioned...Table 6.9. Boiling Water Reactors (BWRs) shut down and decommissioned (source: [...Table 6.10. List of damaged reactors (source: [LAR 12a, WNN 19l, AMI 19a]) a: pr...Table 6.11. Volume of nuclear waste produced at the end of 2015 in Fukushima, af...Table 6.12. The official and planned shutdown of Belgian nuclear reactors (sourc...Table 6.13. The official and scheduled shutdown of Japanese nuclear reactors (so...Table 6.14. The official and scheduled shutdown of South Korean nuclear reactors...Table 6.15. The official and planned shutdown of Taiwan’s nuclear reactors (sour...Table 6.16. Official and scheduled shutdown of US nuclear reactors (source: [SCH...

6 Chapter 7Table 7.1. Number of French nuclear facilities at the end of 2013 (based on [NEA...Table 7.2. Status of research reactors (according to [AIE 20])Table 7.3. Power of research reactors (from [IAE 06])Table 7.4. Age of research reactors in operation (based on [IAE 06])Table 7.5. Final status at the end of the decommissioning of research reactors (...Table 7.6. Classification of research reactors (based on [IAE 06])Table 7.7. Prototype of fast and power reactors permanently shut down around the...Table 7.8. Main prototype and power reactors of the high-temperature reactor typ...Table 7.9. Major prototype reactors and power reactors from various sectors (fro...Table 7.10. Number of nuclear fuel cycle facilities at various stages of their l...Table 7.11. Examples of effluent concentration limits (source: [NEA 02])Table 7.12. Civilian reprocessing plants worldwide (source: [FEI 14]). *Civil an...

7 General ConclusionsTable C.1. Decommissioning status of nuclear reactors in 11 states at the end of...

1 Cover

2 Table of Contents

3 Title Page Radioactive Risk Set coordinated by Jean-Claude Amiard

4 Copyright First published 2021 in Great Britain and the United States by ISTE Ltd and John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Apart from any fair dealing for the purposes of research or private study, or criticism or review, as permitted under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988, this publication may only be reproduced, stored or transmitted, in any form or by any means, with the prior permission in writing of the publishers, or in the case of reprographic reproduction in accordance with the terms and licenses issued by the CLA. Enquiries concerning reproduction outside these terms should be sent to the publishers at the undermentioned address: ISTE Ltd 27-37 St George’s Road London SW19 4EU UK www.iste.co.uk John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street Hoboken, NJ 07030 USA www.wiley.com © ISTE Ltd 2021 The rights of Jean-Claude Amiard to be identified as the author of this work have been asserted by him in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. Library of Congress Control Number: 2021938220 British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data A CIP record for this book is available from the British Library ISBN 978-1-78630-721-7

5 Preface

6 Acknowledgments

7 Begin Reading

8 General Conclusions

9 List of Acronyms

10 References

11 Index

12 Other titles from iSTE in Ecological Science

13 End User License Agreement

1 v

2 iii

3 iv

4 xi

5 xii

6 xiii

7 1

8 2

9 3

10 4

11 5

12 6

13 7

14 8

15 9

16 10

17 11

18 12

19 13

20 14

21 15

22 16

23 17

24 18

25 19

26 20

27 21

28 22

29 23

30 24

31 25

32 26

33 27

34 28

35 29

36 30

37 31

38 32

39 33

40 35

41 36

42 37

43 38

44 39

45 40

46 41

47 42

48 43

49 44

50 45

51 46

52 47

53 48

54 49

55 50

56 51

57 52

58 53

59 54

60 55

61 56

62 57

63 58

64 59

65 60

66 61

67 62

68 63

69 64

70 65

71 66

72 67

73 68

74 69

75 70

76 71

77 72

78 73

79 74

80 75

81 76

82 77

83 78

84 79

85 80

86 81

87 82

88 83

89 84

90 85

91 86

92 87

93 88

94 89

95 90

96 91

97 92

98 93

99 94

100 95

101 96

102 97

103 98

104 99

105 101

106 102

107 103

108 104

109 105

110 106

111 107

112 108

113 109

114 110

115 111

116 112

117 113

118 114

119 115

120 116

121 117

122 118

123 119

124 120

125 121

126 122

127 123

128 124

129 125

130 126

131 127

132 128

133 129

134 130

135 131

136 132

137 133

138 134

139 135

140 136

141 137

142 138

143 139

144 140

145 141

146 142

147 143

148 145

149 146

150 147

151 148

152 149

153 150

154 151

155 152

156 153

157 154

158 155

159 156

160 157

161 158

162 159

163 160

164 161

165 162

166 163

167 164

168 165

169 166

170 167

171 168

172 169

173 170

174 171

175 172

176 173

177 174

178 175

179 176

180 177

181 178

182 179

183 180

184 181

185 182

186 183

187 184

188 185

189 186

190 187

191 188

192 189

193 190

194 191

195 192

196 193

197 194

198 195

199 196

200 197

201 198

202 199

203 200

204 201

205 202

206 203

207 204

208 205

209 206

210 207

211 208

212 209

213 210

214 211

215 212

216 213

217 214

218 215

219 216

220 217

221 218

222 219

223 220

224 221

225 222

226 223

227 224

228 225

229 226

230 227

231 228

232 229

233 230

234 231

235 232

236 233

237 234

238 235

239 236

240 237

241 238

242 239

243 240

244 241

245 242

246 243

247 244

248 245

249 246

250 247

251 248

252 249

253 250

254 251

255 252

256 253

257 254

258 255

259 256

260 257

261 258

262 259

263 260

264 261

265 262

266 263

267 264

268 265

269 266

270 267

271 268

272 269

273 270

274 271

275 272

276 273

277 275

278 276

279 277

280 278

281 279

282 280

283 281

284 282

285 283

286 284

287 285

288 287

289 288

290 289

291 290

292 291

293 292

294 293

295 294

296 295

297 296

298 297

299 298

300 299