Elizabeth Gosling - Marine Mussels

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A comprehensive volume providing broad and detailed coverage of marine mussels Marine Mussels: Ecology, Physiology, Genetics and Culture
Mytilus
Perna, Aulacomya
Choromytilus
Modiolus, Geukensia, Brachidontes
Bathymodiolus
Comprising twelve extensively cross-referenced chapters, the book discusses a diversity of integrated topics that range from fundamental physiology of marine mussels to new techniques being applied in their biology and ecology. Author Elizabeth Gosling reviews contemporary developments and issues in the field such as the use of DNA genetic markers in detecting and diagnosing different strains of pathogenic bacteria, the use of mussels as monitors of marine contaminants, sophisticated modelling techniques that simulate disease and forecast outbreaks, and the impacts of global warming, ocean acidification and hypoxia on marine mussels. Presenting an inclusive, highly detailed treatment of mussel biology, physiology, genetics, and culture, this invaluable resource:
Contains thorough descriptions of external and internal anatomy, global and local distribution patterns, the impacts of mussels on marine ecosystems, and the processes of circulation, respiration, excretion and osmoregulation Reflects significant advances in mussel science and new areas of research in marine mussels Describes the fundamentals of mussel aquaculture, the types and levels of contaminants in the marine environment and new approaches for sustainable aquaculture development Discusses the application of genetic methods, population genetics, global breeding programmes and the emerging area of bivalve genomics Addresses the role of mussels in disease transmission to humans, including production and processing controls, regulation of monitoring and quality control
is essential reading for biological scientists, researchers, instructors and advanced students in the fields of biology, ecology, aquaculture, environmental science, toxicology, genetics, pathology, taxonomy and public health.

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8 Chapter 8Figure 8.1 (a) Example of an analytical method for the determination of poly...Figure 8.2 Sources and pathways for personal care products (PCPs) entering g...Figure 8.3 Photographs of different types of microplastics in bivalves from ...Figure 8.4 Interactions and fate of NPs in the environment: (a) dissolution,...Figure 8.5 Roadmap for the analytical process of sub‐microplastic and nanopl...Figure 8.6 Sulphamethoxazole bioconcentration factors (BCFs; l kg −1dr...Figure 8.7 Kinetic model simultaneously considering uptake from waterborne a...Figure 8.8 Schematic diagram showing the design of an artificial mussel (AM)...Figure 8.9 Biomarker usefulness in monitoring and assessment.Figure 8.10 Determinands and measurements included in the mussel component o...

9 Chapter 9Figure 9.1 Comparison of AFLP–Genographer profiles of reference fish samples...Figure 9.2 Perna canaliculus collection sites and hydrographic patterns arou...Figure 9.3 Latitudinal range of distribution of Brachidontes s. l . species pr...Figure 9.4 Positions of Mid‐Atlantic Ridge (MAR) hydrothermal vent fields....Figure 9.5 PCR amplification of the foot protein gene 1 Me15/16 (Inoue et al Figure 9.6 Frequency of the Mytilus edulis allele (black) and the Mytilus ga ...Figure 9.7 Map of macroregions and regions of the Baltic Sea (Ojaveer & Kale...Figure 9.8 Frequency of Mytilus hybrid genotypes. Mussels are given a score ...Figure 9.9 Distribution in 2006 of homozygous Mytilus galloprovincialis (bla...Figure 9.10 Gene maps of the mitochondrial genomes of Mytilus galloprovincia ...Figure 9.11 Overview of different omics sciences, such as genomics, transcri...Figure 9.12 Midparent–offspring regression of total left‐shell pigmentation ...Figure 9.13 Response to individual (mass) selection. A population of fish ha...Figure 9.14 Steps involved in selection of potential broodstock and phenotyp...

10 Chapter 10Figure 10.1 Steps in the production of algae. Stock cultures (250 ml or less...Figure 10.2 Outdoor algal culture tank at the Victoria Shellfish Hatchery, V...Figure 10.3 (a) Laboratory algae flask culture and (b) indoor algae bag cult...Figure 10.4 Diagrammatic representation of a flow‐through broodstock tank in...Figure 10.5 Broodstock holding tanks at the Victoria Shellfish Hatchery, Vic...Figure 10.6 Broodstock spawning tray at the Victoria Shellfish Hatchery, Vic...Figure 10.7 Embryonic stages in the mussel Limnoperna fortunei . (a) 16‐cell ...Figure 10.8 Larval rearing tanks with flow‐through system at the Victoria Sh...Figure 10.9 Schematic of basic down‐welling system for mussel settlement. Wa...Figure 10.10 (a) Collector rope types. SM, smooth rope; BF, rope with short ...Figure 10.11 Mussel seed‐containing down‐wellers placed in a large flow‐thro...Figure 10.12 Schematic representation of the submerged longline system used ...Figure 10.13 (a) Galician mussel raft with others in the background. Photogr...Figure 10.14 Mussel ( Mytilus edulis ) culture on bouchots during low tide in ...Figure 10.15 Spat‐collecting ropes covered with Mytilus edulis in the Chause...Figure 10.16 Mussels ( Mytilus edulis ) laid at an intertidal lease site at th...Figure 10.17 (a) Vertical‐axis flotation system developed for mussel farming...Figure 10.18 Potential multifunctional use of the fixed underwater structure...Figure 10.19 Biofouling of the green‐lipped mussel, Perna canaliculus , by th...Figure 10.20 Schematic view of the EAA planning and implementation process. ...

11 Chapter 11Figure 11.1 (a) Typical manifestation of mycotic sloughing periostracum (MSP...Figure 11.2 (a) Mussel beds ( Bathymodiolus brevior ) at Mussel Hill, Fiji Bas...Figure 11.3 Spherical cysts (11–15 μm in diameter) of Steinhausia mytilovum ...Figure 11.4 Nematopsis sp. infecting Perna viridis . Light micrographs (eosin...Figure 11.5 Marteilia refringens in the digestive tubule epithelia of the mu...Figure 11.6 Tentative Marteilia refrigens life cycle and developmental stage...Figure 11.7 Ultrastructure of Coccomyxa sp. in Modiolus modiolus gonad. (a) ...Figure 11.8 Histological sections through the digestive gland of Mytilus tro ...Figure 11.9 Boring sponge Cliona celata evenly covered by tuberculate retrac...Figure 11.10 Generalised life cycle of the majority of trematode species in ...Figure 11.11 Metacestode of Tylocephalum sp. (★) in the mantle of the mussel...Figure 11.12 The copepod Mytilicola intestinalis from the intestine of the m...Figure 11.13 Prevalence and intensity of Mytilicola copepods in Mytilus edul ...Figure 11.14 Section (5 μm) of the digestive gland of Mytilus galloprovincia ...Figure 11.15 Seasonal variation of the prevalence and intensity of infestati...Figure 11.16 (a) Intermediate stage of gonadal neoplasia in Mytilus chilensi ...Figure 11.17 Schematic presentation of humoral and cellular responses involv...Figure 11.18 Antioxidant capacities of Perkinsus marinus upon phagocytosis b...

12 Chapter 12Figure 12.1 Global distribution of paralytic shellfish poisoning (PSP) toxin...Figure 12.2 Main elements used to cope with HABs: support of monitoring and ...Figure 12.3 Reversed‐phase gradient elution LC‐MS analysis of a range of tox...Figure 12.4 Small‐scale shallow‐tank depuration system. Cefas.Figure 12.5 Multilayer system. Cefas.Figure 12.6 Small‐scale vertical‐stack system. Cefas.Figure 12.7 Bulk bin system designed specifically for the depuration of muss...Figure 12.8 Percentage concentrations of Escherichia coli (squares), Vibrio ...Figure 12.9 Depuration kinetics of murine norovirus (MNV‐1) for each depurat...Figure 12.10 Critical control point (CCP) decision tree used in hazard analy...

Guide

1 Cover Page

2 Title Page

3 Copyright Page

4 Preface

5 Acknowledgements

6 Table of Contents

7 Begin Reading

8 Species Index

9 Subject Index

10 Wiley End User License Agreement

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