Arnold. P. 27–29, 31–33, 95–96.
Fichte. Р. 175.
Ibid. P. 176.
Ibid. P. 176–178, 181–183.
Schulz Joachim Christoph Friedrich. Reise nach Warschau: Eine Schilderung aus den Jahren 1791–1793. Ed. Klaus Zernack // Polnische Bibliothek. Frankfurt: Suhrkamp Verlag, 1982. P. 10–13, 24–25, 32–33.
Ibid. P. 348–349.
Burleigh Michael. Germany Turns Eastward: A Study of Ostforchung in the Third Reich. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1988. P. 26–28, 105–107, 176–179.
Herder Johann Gottfried. Ideen zur Philosophie der Geschichte der Menschheit // Herders Werke. Vol. IV. Ed. Regine Otto. Berlin; Weimar: Aufbau-Verlag, 1982. P. 472.
Steiner Gerhard. Georg Forster. Stuttgart: J.B. Metzlersche Verlagbuchhandlung, 1977. P. 8–46.
Forster Georg. Briefe // Werke. Vol. IV. Ed. Gerhard Steiner. Frankfurt: Insel Verlag, 1970. P. 320.
Arnold. P. 108–109; Wippermann. P. 21.
Arnold. P. 109.
Ibid. P. 113–114.
Forster Georg. Noch etwas über die Menschenrassen // Forsters Werke. Vol. I. Berlin; Weimar: Aufbau-Verlag, 1968. P. 3–4, 16–17.
Ibid. P. 22, 25.
Ibid. P. 33.
Fichte. P. 183–184.
Schulz. P. 370; Arnold. P. 90.
Schulz. P. 40, 43, 68, 70, 136, 177–178.
Arnolrd. P. 78, 119–121, 161, 167–177.
Ibid. P. 127, 179–181.
Ibid. P. 190–191.
Ibid. P. 161; Güssefeld. «Europa». Nürnberg, 1974; Güssefeld. «Charte von Europa». Nürnberg, 1798.
Arnold. P. 113.
Hoffmann Leopold. Grosse Wahrheiten und Beweise in einem kleinen Auszuge aus der ungarischen Geschichte. Frankfurt; Leipzig, 1792. P. ii, xi — xii, xvii, xxi, xxv.
Fichte. P. 185–187.
Arnold. P. 63, 144.
Fichte. P. 214.
Ibid. P. 196.
Ledyard John. John Ledyard’s Journey Through Russia and Siberia 1787–1788: The Journal and Selected Letters. Ed. Stephen D. Watrous. Madison: Univ. of Wisconsin Press, 1966. P. 3–10.
Ibid. P. 19.
Ibid. P. 123–124.
Bassin Mark. Inventing Siberia: Visions of the Russian East in the Early Nineteenth Century // American Historical Review 26, no.3 (June 1991). P. 767–770.
Lortholary Albert. Le Mirage russe en France au XVIIIe siècle. Paris: Boivin, 1951. P. 112–114; Mohrenschildt Dmitri von. Russia in the Intellectual Life of Eighteenth-Century France. New York: Columbia Univ. Press, 1936. P. 191–197; Chappe d Auteroche. Voyage en Sibérie. 4 vols. Paris: Chez Debure, 1768.
Ledyard. P. 143.
Ibid. P. 144.
Ibid. P. 145, 153, 156–158, 161.
Ibid. P. 174, 177–178.
Ibid. P. 178–180, 193.
Duchet Michèle. Anthropologie et Historié au siècle des lumières: Buffon, Voltaire, Rousseau, Helvétius, Diderot. Paris: François Maspero, 1971. P. 258; Marshall P.J. and Glyndwr Williams. The Great Map of Mankind: British Perception of the World in the Age of Enlightenment. London: J.M. Dent, 1982. P. 246; Hume David. Of National Characters // Essays: Moral, Political, and Literary: By David Hume. Vol. I. Ed. Т.Н. Green, Т.Н. Grose. London, 1982; rpt. Scientia Verlag Aalen, 1964. P. 252.
Ledyard. P. 127.
Ibid. P. 144, 164, 177, 182, 194–195.
Ibid. P. 145, 180.
Ibid. P. 257.
Parkinson John. A Tour of Russia and the Crimea 1791–1794. Ed. William Colier. London: Frank Cass, 1971. P. 56, 63, 66, 98, 109, 118, 138.
Ibid. P. 148, 151, 153, 188.
Ibid. P. 167, 252–253.
Ibid. P. 257.
Ibid. P. 30–31.
Ibid. P. 201–205.
Ibid. P. 210.
Ibid. P. 211.
Ibid. P. 223.
Ibid.
Ibid. P. 223–224.
Ibid. P. 227–228.
Ibid. P. 223–224.
Ibid. P. 228–229.
Ségur Philippe-Paul, comte de. Napoleon’s Russian Campaign. Trans. J. David Townsend. New York: Time/Life Books, 1965. P. 43, 97.
Ibid. P. 109, 228–231.
Custine Astolphe, marquis de. Empire of the Czar: A Journey Through Eternal Russia. Trans, anonimous, intro George Kennan. New York: Doubleday, 1080. P. 123, 128.
Custine. Empire of the Czar. P. 128, 155.
Custine Astolphe, marquis de. Journey for Our Time: The Russian Journals of the Marquis de Custine. Trans. Phyllis Penn Kohler, intro Walter Beddel Smith. Washington, D.C.: Gateway Editions, 1987. P. 7, 9, 11.
Birke Ernst. Die französische Osteuropa-Politik, 1914–1918 // Zaitschrift fur Ostforschung (1954, Heft 3). P. 322.
Seton-Watson R.W. Disraeli, Gladstone, and the Eastern Question. New York: Norton, 1972. P. 75, 244, 267.
Sloane William M. The Balkans: A Laboratory of History. New York: Eaton à Mains, 1914. P. vii.
Ibid. P. vii, 3, 56.
Nicholson Harold. Peacemaking 1919. New York: Grosset à Dunlap, 1956. P. 33, 126; см. также: Seton-Watson Hugh; Seton-Watson Chistopher. The Making of a New Europe: R.W. Seton-Watson and the Last Years of Austria-Hungary. Seattle: Univ. of Washington Press, 1981; Cassamo Dominico. Presupposti e obiettivi della storiografia sll’Europa orientale // Introduczione alla Storia dell’Europa Orientale. Rome: La Nuova Italia Scientifica, 1991. P. 9–21; Wolff Larry. French Policy Towards Eastern Europe During the First World War: From Dragon de l’Apocalypse to Cordon Sanitaire // Essays in History: The E.C.Barksdale Student Lectures. Arlington, Texas: Phi Alpha Theta, Univ.-of Texas, 1980. P. 177–190.
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