Андреас Вайгенд - BIG DATA. Вся технология в одной книге

Mann, Steve, with Hal Niedzviecki, Cyborg: Digital Destiny and Human Possibility in the Age of the Wearable Computer (Toronto: Doubleday Canada, 2001), p. 82.

Mann, Steve, “Wearable Computing as a Means for Personal Empowerment”, keynote address delivered at the International Conference on Wearable Computing, Fairfax, Virginia, May 12, 1998, http://wearcomp.org/wearcompdef.html.

Horvitz, Eric, and Matthew Barry, “Display of Information for Time-Critical Decision Making”, Proceedings of the Eleventh Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence, Montreal, August 18–20, 1995 (San Francisco: Morgan Kauffman, 1995), pp. 296–305, http://research.microsoft.com/users/horvitz/ftp/vista.pdf; Horvitz, Eric, Corinne Ruokangas, Sampath Srinivas, and Matthew Barry, “A Decision-Theoretic Approach to the Display of Information for Time-Critical Decisions: The Vista Project”, Sixth Annual Workshop on Space Operations Applications and Research: Proceedings of a Workshop Sponsored by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Washington, D.C., the U. S. Air Force, Washington, D.C., and the University of Houston-Clear Lake, Houston, Texas, Houston, August 4–6, 1992 (Houston: NASA Johnson Space Center, 1993), pp. 407–441, http://research.microsoft.com/en-us/um/people/horvitz/ftp/soar.pdf.

Miller, George A., “The Magical Number Seven Plus or Minus Two: Some Limits on Our Capacity for Processing Information”, Psychological Review 63, no. 2 (March 1956), pp. 81–97, http://psycnet.apa.org/psycinfo/1957–02914-001.

Waugh, Nancy C., and Donald A. Norman, “Primary Memory”, Psychological Review 72, no. 2 (March 1965), pp. 89-104, http://psycnet.apa.org/journals/rev/72/2/89.

По состоянию на август 2015 года, Livejasmin.com был третьим по популярности сайтом «для взрослых» в интернете. Пример со словом jasmine навеян другим поисковым запросом – ebony, который предложил Ян Педерсен – один из ведущих разработчиков в Microsoft на момент написания этих строк. Человеку, ищущему по слову ebony, может быть нужна информация о породах дерева, иллюстрированном журнале, городе в штате Техас, песне Стиви Уандера или подкатегории видео на порносайтах. На самом деле, очень многие из ищущих по слову ebony кликают какой-нибудь порносайт, даже если искали что-то совсем другое.

Шум был нужен для размытия данных геолокации, доступных гражданским лицам и иностранным государствам. Американские военные всегда получали данные с точностью до нескольких метров, просто отфильтровывая шум, создававшийся неким алгоритмом. См. Lendino, Jamie, “The History of Car GPS Navigation”, PC Magazine, April 16, 2012, http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,2817,2402755,00.asp.

Leveson, Ira, “The Economic Value of GPS: Preliminary Assessment”, presentation to the National Space – Based Positioning, Navigation, and Timing Advisory Board Meeting, June 11, 2015, http://www.space.commerce.gov/presentation-on-gps-economic-study.

“Humphreys Research Group Develops New Centimeter-Accurate GPS System”, Cockrell School of Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, press release, May 5, 2015, https://www.ae.utexas.edu/news/features/834-humphreys-cm-accuracy.

Humphreys, Todd, “How to Fool a GPS”, TEDxAustin presentation, Austin, TX, February 11, 2012, http://www.ted.com/talks/todd_humphreys_how_to_fool_a_gps.

Steven [user testimonial], “Tile Makes It Easy to Find Each Other”, Tile App, November 17, 2015, https://www.thetileapp.com/stories/the-family-plan; Mike [user testimonial], “Stolen Office Projector Tracked Down to Pawn Shop”, Tile App, n.d., https://www.thetile app.com/blog/stolen-office-projector-pawn-shop.

Одну из таких глушилок GPS под названием Wave Bubble в порядке эксперимента сконструировал студент МТИ. См. Fried, Limor, “Wave Bubble: A Design for a Self-Tuning Por-table RF Jammer”, May 17, 2011, http://www.ladyada.net/make/wavebubble.

Strunsky, Steve, “N.J. Man Fined $32K for Illegal GPS Device That Disrupted Newark Airport System”, New Jersey Star-Ledger, August 8, 2013, http://www.nj.com/news/index.ssf/2013/08/man_fined_32000_for_blocking_newark_airport_tracking_system.html.

Humphreys, “How to Fool a GPS.”

Kopytoff, Verne, “Why Stores Are Finally Turning On to WiFi”, Fortune, December 14, 2012, http://fortune.com/2012/12/14/why-stores-are-finally-turning-on-to-wifi.

Giles, Jim, “Cameras Know You by Your Walk, New Scientist, September 22, 2012, https://www.newscientist.com/article/mg21528835–600-cameras-know-you-by-your-walk.

Davis, Lauren, “Fashion That Will Hide You from Face-Recognition Technology”, io9, January 6, 2014, http://io9.gizmodo.com/how-fashion-can-be-used-to-thwart-facial-recognition-te-1495648863.

Kelion, Leo, “Face Scanners Added to Chip-and-Pin Terminals”, BBC News, September 30, 2015, http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-34399896.

Jones, Charisse, “MasterCard Tries Out ‘Selfie Pay’ for Online Purchases”, USA Today, October 20, 2015, http://www.usatoday.com/story/money/personalfinance/2015/10/20 /mastercard-selfie-pay-online-purchases/72982264.

Daugman, John, “Probing the Uniqueness and Randomness of IrisCodes: Results from 200 Billion Iris Pair Comparisons”, Proceedings of the IEEE 94, no. 11 (2006), pp. 1927–1935, http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/login.jsp?tp=&arnumber=4052470&url=http%3A%2F% 2Fieeexplore.ieee.org%2Fxpls%2Fabs_all.jsp%3Farnumber%3D4052470.

Venugopalan, S., U. Prasad, K. Harun, K. Neblett, D. Toomey, J. Heyman, and M. Savvides, “Long Range Iris Acquisition System for Stationary and Mobile Subjects”, International Joint Conference on Biometrics, October 11–13, 2011, Washington, DC, http:// ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/login.jsp?tp=&arnumber=6117484&url=http%3A%2F%2Fiee explore.ieee.org%2Fxpls%2Fabs_all.jsp%3Farnumber%3D6117484.

Sharma, Amol, “India Launches Project to ID 1.2 Billion People”, Wall Street Journal, September 29, 2010, http://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052748704652104575493 490951809322.

Vigilant – ведущая компания в этой области. См. Cushing, Tim, “Private Companies Continue to Amass Millions of License Plate Photos, Hold onto the Data Forever, TechDirt, March 16, 2015, https://www.techdirt.com/articles/20150308/14332230253/private-companies-continue-to-amass-millions-license-plate-photos-hold-onto-data-forever.shtml. Illinois-based MVTRAC owns the other big privately held database of license plate spottings in the United States.NOTES TO CHAPTER XXX 259