Andrew Lobaczewski - Political Ponerology - A Science on the Nature of Evil Adjusted for Political Purposes
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- Название:Political Ponerology: A Science on the Nature of Evil Adjusted for Political Purposes
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- Год:2006
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however, if he fails to develop a healthy critical faculty con-
cerning the upper limits of his own talents, his daydreams may
“fix on” an unfair world where “all you need is power”. Revo-
lutionary and radical ideas find fertile soil among such people
in downward social adaptations. It is in society’s best interests
to correct such conditions not only for better productivity, but
to avoid tragedies.
Another type of individual, on the other hand, may achieve
an important post because they belong to privileged social
groups or organizations in power while their talents and skills
are not sufficient for their duties, especially the more difficult
problems. Such persons then avoid the problematic and dedi-
cate themselves to minor matters quite ostentatiously. A com-
ponent of histrionics appears in their conduct and tests indicate
that their correctness of reasoning progressively deteriorates
after only a few years’ worth of such activities. In the face of
76
SOME INDESPENSIBLE CONCEPTS
increasing pressures to perform at a level unattainable for them,
and in fear of being discovered as incompetent, they begin to
direct attacks against anyone with greater talent or skill, remov-
ing them from appropriate posts and playing an active role in
degrading their social and professional adjustment. This, of
course, engenders a feeling of injustice and can lead to the
problems of the downwardly adapted individual as described
above. Upwardly-adjusted people thus favor whip-cracking,
totalitarian governments which would protect their positions.
Upward and downward social adjustments, as well the
qualitatively improper ones, result in a waste of any society’s
basic capital, namely the talent pool of its members. This si-
multaneously leads to increasing dissatisfaction and tensions
among individuals and social groups; any attempt to approach
human talent and its productivity problematics as a purely pri-
vate matter must therefore be considered dangerously naive.
Development or involution in all areas of cultural, economic
and political life depend on the extent to which this talent pool
is properly utilized. In the final analysis, it also determines
whether there will be evolution or revolution.
Technically speaking, it would be easier to construct appro-
priate methods that enable us to evaluate the correlations be-
tween individual talents and social adjustment in a given coun-
try, than to deal with the prior proposition of the development
of psychological concepts. Conducting the proper tests would
furnish us a valuable index that we might call “the social order
indicator.” The closer the figure to +1.0, the more likely the
country in question would be to fulfill that basic precondition
for social order and take the proper path in the direction of
dynamic development. A low correlation would be an indica-
tion that social reform is needed. A near-zero or even negative
correlation should be interpreted as a danger-sign that revolu-
tion is imminent. Revolutions in one country often cause mani-
fold problems for other countries, so it is in the best interests of
all countries to monitor such conditions.
The examples adduced above do not exhaust the question of
causative factors influencing the creation of a social structure
which would adequately correspond to the laws of nature. Our
species-instinct level has already encoded the intuition that the
POLITICAL PONEROLOGY
77
existence of society’s internal structure, based on psychologi-
cal variations , is necessary; it continues to develop alongside
our basic intelligence, inspiring our healthy common sense.
This explains why the most numerous part of populations,
whose talents are near average, generally accepts its modest
social position in any country as long as the position fulfills the
indispensable requirements of proper social adjustment and
guarantees an equitable way of life no matter at what level of
society the individual finds their proper fit.
This average majority accepts and respects the social role of
people whose talents and education are superior, as long as
they occupy appropriate positions within the social structure.
The same people, however, will react with criticism, disrespect,
and even contempt, whenever someone as average as them-
selves compensates for his deficiencies by flaunting an up-
wardly-adjusted position. The judgments pronounced by this
sphere of average but sensible people can often be highly accu-
rate, which can and should be all the more remarkable if we
take into account that said people could not possibly have had
sufficient knowledge of many of the actual problems, be they
scientific, technical, or economic.21
An experienced politician can rarely assume that the diffi-
culties in the areas of economics, defense, or international pol-
icy will be fully understand by his constituency. However, he
can and should assume that his own comprehension of human
matters, and anything having to do with interpersonal relations
within said structure, will find an echo in this same majority of
his society’s members. These facts partially justify the idea of
democracy, especially if a particular country has historically
had such a tradition, the social structure is well developed, and
the level of education is adequate. Nevertheless, they do not
represent psychological data sufficient to raise democracy to
the level of a moral criterion in politics. A democracy com-
posed of individuals of inadequate psychological knowledge
can only devolve.
21 Very often false opinion polls are used to attempt to manipulate a society’s
perception of its officials. This never works for very long as, eventually,
incompetence is revealed to all. [Editor’s note.]
78
SOME INDESPENSIBLE CONCEPTS
The same politician should be conscious of the fact that so-
ciety contains people who already carry the psychological re-
sults of social maladjustment. Some of these individuals at-
tempt to protect positions for which their skills are not com-
mensurate, while others fight to be allowed to use their talents.
Governing a country becomes increasingly difficult when such
battles begin to eclipse other important needs. That is why the
creation of a fair social structure continues to be a basic pre-
condition for social order and the liberation of creative values.
It also explains why the propriety and productivity of a struc-
ture-creation process constitute a criterion for a good political
system.
Politicians should also be aware that in each society there
are people whose basic intelligence, natural psychological
world view, and moral reasoning have developed improperly.
Some of these persons contain the cause within themselves,
others were subjected to psychologically abnormal people as
children. Such individuals’ comprehension of social and moral
questions is different, both from the natural and from the objec-
tive viewpoint; they constitute a destructive factor for the de-
velopment of society’s psychological concepts, social structure,
and internal bonds.
At the same time, such people easily interpenetrate the so-
cial structure with a ramified22 network of mutual pathological
conspiracies poorly connected to the main social structure.
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