John Gardner - Jason and Medeia

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A mythological masterpiece about dedication and the disintegration of romantic affection. In this magnificent epic poem, John Gardner renders his interpretation of the ancient story of Jason and Medeia. Confined in the palace of King Creon, and longing to return to his rightful kingdom Iolcus, Jason asks his wife, the sorceress Medeia, to use her powers of enchantment to destroy the tryrant King Pelias. Out of love she acquiesces, only to find that upon her return Jason has replaced her with King Creon’s beautiful daughter, Glauce. An ancient myth fraught with devotion and betrayal, deception and ambition,
is one of the greatest classical legends, and Gardner’s masterful retelling is yet another achievement for this highly acclaimed author.

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snake’s threat.

I whispered my name to myself and it rang like a

stranger’s name,

the name of a god, an eagle, some famous old Titan’s

sword.

Behind me, stretching to the rim of the world, ghost

armies waited,

silent, nameless, in strange attire, watching for my sign with eyes as calm as dragon’s eyes. The goddess was

in us.”

13

So he spoke, and the visiting kings sat hushed, as if

spellbound, through

those shadowy halls. It seemed to me that his weird

vision

of armies behind him, waiting in the wings, stirred all

who heard him

to uneasiness. As he ended, the room went strange.

The walls

went away like the floor of the sea, yet vast as the great

hall seemed,

the goddess showed me chambers beyond, blue-vaulted

rooms,

expanses of marble floor like a wineglass filled to the

brim

with light, and marmoreal peristyles, each shining pillar twelve feet wide, the architraves made hazy by hovering clouds; and in those spacious rooms where no life

stirred,

I might not have guessed the existence of all those

gold-crowned kings

attending to Jason’s tale.

I found

a room where slaves were whispering the name Amekhenos. The goddess showed me where he crouched in the bowels of the palace peering

out, eyes narrowed,

watching the palace guards pace back and forth on the

wall,

their queer strut mirrored in the lilypad-strewn lake. The

grass

was as green as grass in a painting, the sky unnaturally

blue;

the walls of houses below were the white of English

cream,

with angular shadows, an occasional tree, its leaves autumnally blazing. Far to the east, beyond the sea’s last glint, it occurred to me, there were more

kings gathered,

brought together by the tens of thousands, to die for Helen, or honor, or the spoils of war on

the plains

of Troy. Beside the guests of Kreon, the numberless host of Agamemnon’s army would seem the whole human

race.

Yet beyond rich Troy lay Russia — darkforested Kolchis

— and Indus,

and beyond those two lay China, so many in a host

that the eye,

even the eye of vision, couldn’t gather them in. “Behold I” the goddess said, invisible all around me. With the

word

she darkened the sky, and the grayblue waters became,

all at once,

a horde of people on the move, bearing their possessions

on their backs,

features ragged with hunger, eyes too large, luminous. The children walking at their parents’ sides or

straggling behind

had distended bellies, and I knew by the gray of their

eyes that they carried

plagues. I watched them passing — the crowd went out

from me

from horizon to horizon, and the dust they stirred made a cloud so vast that the mightiest rays of the

sun were hidden.

Suddenly the cloud was a dragon with a fat-thighed

woman on its back,

her chalk-white, hydrocephalic forehead covered all over with elegant writing, swirls and serifs that squirmed

like insects

as I tried to read. The woman had a robe of flowing

crimson

and she carried a torch which belched thick smoke like

factory smoke.

She rode toward me, and then — from north, south, east,

and west—

great louts came lumbering, treading on the people, and

made their way,

teetering and reeling, to the huge woman. With her

hands, she raised

her skirt and spread her buttocks for them, and roaring,

prancing,

they thrust themselves in, and the earth and sky were

sickened with filth,

blackened to a towering mass like a writhing,

bull-horned god.

I choked and gagged. “Goddess!” I cried out. “Goddess,

save me!”

Gulls darted back and forth above the grayblue water, mournfully calling. The slaves in the palace were

whispering.

And then, baffled, still puzzling at the meaning of the

strange revelation,

I was back in the hall of Kreon, where Jason was

standing as I’d left him,

silent, and old King Kreon was waiting, the slave beside

him,

Ipnolebes. I wondered if all I had seen I’d seen in Ipnolebes’ eyes, or perhaps the eyes of the Northern

slave

watching the guards as they strutted, this side of the

battlements,

or the slaves who whispered. I shuddered and shook

myself free of all that,

or tried to. The curious image held on. The gem-lit,

gold-crowned

heads of the visiting kings (there seemed not many of

them now)

strangely recalled the numberless hosts of ánhagas, friendless exiles forever on the move in perpetual night.

I could see by Kreon’s pleasure and the timorous smile

of Pyripta

that Jason’s story was winning them. Indeed, not a soul thought otherwise. It seemed no contest now. He’d seized their hearts and minds by his crafty wit and clung

like a bat

to his advantage. His thoughts were dangerous, and they

knew it. His scheme,

now clear, was impossible to block. When men sit

talking by the fire,

exchanging opinions of interest, discussing betrothals, curious adventures, and one, by the moving

of his sleeve,

reveals a scorpion, all mere trading of civilized insights stops: Death takes priority. So Jason, spinning his web of words, closed off all other business. They

must hear it through, approve

or not. Yet fat Koprophoros wouldn’t give up his hopes entirely. As Jason waited, the ghastly creature rose, his eyelids drowsily lowered on his dark and brilliant

eyes,

and spoke.

“My lords, this Jason is rightly renowned for his cunning!

See what he’s done to us! Penned us up like chickens in

a coop

by his artistry! First he seduces our girlish emotions with a tale of love — the poor sweet queen of Lemnos!—

and wins

Our grudging respect by disingenuous admissions of

his cruel

betrayal in that grungy affair. But that was mere

feinting, test

of the equipment! For behold, having shown us beyond

all shadow of a doubt—

so he made it seem — that solemn Paidoboron and I

were wrong,

two addlepates, you’d swear — myself no better than a

tyrant,

and my friend from the North a coward (like one of

the gods’ pale shuddering

nuns’ was, I think, his phrase), he uses our chief ideas to create an elaborate hoax, a dismal drama of anguish in which he — always heroic beyond even Orpheus! — encounters monsters more fierce than any centaur—

monsters

of consciousness. Have I misunderstood? Is not his tale of poor young Kyzikos and the Doliones an allegory attacking all human skills — the skills of sailors, armies, even augurers? — Skills like mine, like Paidoboron’s? It’s a frightening thought, you’ll confess, that the

essence of humanness—

man’s conviction that craft, the professional’s art, may

save him—

is drunken delusion! We hunch forward in our chairs,

ambsaced,

waiting for Jason, who conjured the bogy, to exorcise it. But ha! That’s not his strategy. Pile on more anguish, that’s the ticket! The tales of Herakles and Hylas, and

poor Polydeukes.

Human commitment, love of one man for another—

that too

goes up, by his trickery, in smoke. Ah, how we

suffered for Jason,

watching him through those losses! Who’d fail to award

poor Jason

whatever prize is available, guerdon for his sorrows!

And while

we wait, we children, for proof that true love exists,

as we hoped,

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