The Science of Health Disparities Research

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Edited by

Irene Dankwa‐Mullan

IBM Watson Health IBM Corporation Bethesda, MD, USA

Eliseo J. Pérez‐Stable

National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities National Institutes of Health Bethesda, MD, USA

Kevin L. Gardner

Department of Pathology and Cell Biology Columbia University Medical Center New York, NY, USA.

Xinzhi Zhang

Division of Clinical Innovation, National Center for AdvancingTranslational Science National Institutes of Health Bethesda, MD, USA

Adelaida M. Rosario

Commissioned Corps Headquarters Office of the Surgeon General Rockville, MD, USA

This edition first published 2021

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The right of Irene Dankwa‐Mullan, Eliseo J. Pérez‐Stable, Kevin L. Gardner, Xinzhi Zhang, Adelaida M. Rosario to be identified as the author(s) of the editorial material in this work has been asserted in accordance with law.

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Library of Congress Cataloging‐in‐Publication Data

Names: Dankwa‐Mullan, Irene, editor. | Pérez‐Stable, Eliseo J., editor. | Gardner, Kevin L., M.D., editor. | Zhang, Xinzhi, 1971– editor. | Rosario, Adelaida M., 1977– editor.

Title: The science of health disparities research / edited by Irene Dankwa‐Mullan, Eliseo J. Pérez‐Stable, Kevin L. Gardner, Xinzhi Zhang, Adelaida M. Rosario.

Description: Hoboken, NJ : Wiley‐Blackwell, 2021. | Includes bibliographical references and index.

Identifiers: LCCN 2020024358 (print) | LCCN 2020024359 (ebook) | ISBN 9781119374817 (cloth) | ISBN 9781119374831 (adobe pdf) | ISBN 9781119374848 (epub)

Subjects: MESH: Healthcare Disparities | Translational Medical Research | Socioeconomic Factors | Social Determinants of Health | Minority Health

Classification: LCC RA563.M56 (print) | LCC RA563.M56 (ebook) | NLM W 76.1 | DDC 362.1089–dc23

LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2020024358LC ebook record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2020024359

Cover Design: Wiley

Cover image: Barbershop Photo Courtesy of Stephen B. Thomas, Hula Dance Photo Courtesy of Joseph Kaholokula, Happy Baby Girl Playing With Toys In Playroom © Monkey Business Images/Shutterstock

Adebowale Adeyemo Center for Research on Genomics and Global Health, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health Bethesda, MD USA

Margarita Alegria Department of Medicine, Disparities of Research Unit Massachusetts General Hospital Boston, MA USA; Departments of Medicine and Psychiatry Harvard Medical School Boston, MA USA

Naomi Ali Department of Medicine, Disparities of Research Unit Massachusetts General Hospital Boston, MA USA

Jeroan Allison University of Massachusetts Medical School Worcester, MA USA

Jennifer Alvidrez National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities National Institutes of Health Bethesda, MD USA

Hortensia Amaro Herbert Wertheim, College of Medicine Florida International University Miami, FL USA; Robert Stempel, College of Public Health and Social Work Florida International University Miami, FL USA

Noa Appleton Department of Population Health New York University School of Medicine New York, NY USA

Inna Arnaudova Department of Psychiatry University of California Los Angeles, CA USA

Ligia Artiles National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities National Institutes of Health Bethesda, MD USA

Leslie J. Baier Phoenix Epidemiology and Clinical Research Branch, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases National Institutes of Health Phoenix, AZ USA