Ramon Ferrús - Smart Grid Telecommunications

6 Chapter 6Figure 6.1 Point‐to‐point PON architecture, compared with a point‐to‐multipo...Figure 6.2 Optical fiber spectrum occupation.Figure 6.3 Range vs. split ratio in PONs.Figure 6.4 GPON Transmission Convergence layer frames and relevant fields.Figure 6.5 Coexistence architecture in ITU GPON family.Figure 6.6 Simplified scheme of the architecture of PLC systems.Figure 6.7 General transmitter scheme for multicarrier PLC systems.Figure 6.8 Frame types in PRIME v1.3 and v1.4.Figure 6.9 PRIME v1.3 transmission scheme as defined the standard.Figure 6.10 Subcarrier assignation. (a) Payload block. (b) Header block.Figure 6.11 BER – SNR performance in PRIME v1.3 and PRIME v1.4.Figure 6.12 MAC frame scheme.Figure 6.13 (a) Logical structure of a PRIME network. (b) Different states t...Figure 6.14 Evolution of Service Node states: (a) registration process; (b) ...Figure 6.15 Channel structure in PRIME v1.4. Channel 1 refers to the spectru...Figure 6.16 Transmitter structure for PRIME v1.4.Figure 6.17 ITU‐T G.9903's frame structure according to the standard.Figure 6.18 Scheme for a G3‐PLC transmitter according to the standard.Figure 6.19 BER – SNR performance for Communication Modes in G3‐PLC.Figure 6.20 Superframe structure in G3‐PLC.Figure 6.21 Logical topology in a G3‐PLC network.Figure 6.22 G.hnem transmitter scheme.Figure 6.23 Transmitter's block diagram for an IEEE 1901 device.Figure 6.24 Band plans and OFDM parameters for ITU‐T G.9960 (G.hn).

7 Chapter 7Figure 7.1 Evolution of mobile communications technologies.Figure 7.2 3GPP standards and releases.Figure 7.3 Main features with 3GPP Releases 15, 16, and 17.Figure 7.4 Illustrative architecture of a 4G/5G mobile communication system....Figure 7.5 Illustration of different types of RAN base stations.Figure 7.6 High‐level functional view of 4G and 5G mobile networks.Figure 7.7 Evolution from circuit‐switched‐only to packet‐switched‐only arch...Figure 7.8 E‐UTRAN architecture.Figure 7.9 Examples of different cell configurations supported in an eNB.Figure 7.10 Types of information exchanged over LTE cells.Figure 7.11 UP and CP protocol stacks in a 4G network.Figure 7.12 Next‐Generation Radio Access Network (NG‐RAN).Figure 7.13 Protocol stacks in a 5G network.Figure 7.14 Evolved Packet Core (EPC) architecture.Figure 7.15 5G core network architecture (service‐based representation).Figure 7.16 Network registration procedure description.Figure 7.17 Service request procedure description.Figure 7.18 PDU session establishment procedure description.Figure 7.19 Handover procedure description.Figure 7.20 Time and frequency resource grid of the LTE radio signal.Figure 7.21 Multi‐antenna OFDM transmission in LTE.Figure 7.22 Mapping of downlink physical channels and signals to resource el...Figure 7.23 Mapping of uplink physical channels and signals to resource elem...Figure 7.24 Mapping between DRBs/SRBs, logical, transport, and physical chan...Figure 7.25 Scalable numerologies and time‐frequency resource structure in 5...Figure 7.26 Mapping of control resources (CORESET) in NR.Figure 7.27 Beamforming in control channels.Figure 7.28 Illustration of edge computing support in 5G systems.Figure 7.29 Implementation of several network slices.Figure 7.30 Network configurations for private networking.

8 Chapter 8Figure 8.1 IEEE 802.15.4 network topologies.Figure 8.2 Zigbee network architecture and protocol stack of a Zigbee device...Figure 8.3 Wi‐SUN FAN architecture and protocol stack of a Wi‐SUN FAN device...Figure 8.4 IEEE 802.15.4 MAC superframe structure.Figure 8.5 LoRAWAN network architecture and radio interface protocol stack....Figure 8.6 LoRaWAN protocol frame structure.Figure 8.7 Sigfox network architecture and radio interface protocol stack.Figure 8.8 Sigfox protocol frame structure.Figure 8.9 Cellular IoT network architecture.Figure 8.10 Illustration of LTE‐M narrowbands .Figure 8.11 LTE‐M downlink scheduling with repetitions.Figure 8.12 PSM cycle and TAU periods.Figure 8.13 NB‐IoT operation modes and illustration of in‐band resource allo...Figure 8.14 Illustrative NB‐IoT physical channels structure for downlink and...Figure 8.15 Downlink and uplink NB‐IoT scheduling and HARQ operation.Figure 8.16 Time‐frequency structure for eMTC‐U operation.Figure 8.17 IoT application and management protocols.Figure 8.18 Great Britain Smart Metering system general view.Figure 8.19 Example of Zigbee configuration to reach multidwelling units....

1 Cover Page

2 Title Page

3 Copyright Page

4 Dedication Page

5 Author Biographies

6 Preface

7 Acronyms

8 Table of Contents

9 Begin Reading

10 Wiley End User License Agreement

11 Index

1 iii

2 iv

3 v

4 xv

5 xvi

6 xvii

7 xviii

8 xix

9 xxi

10 xxii

11 xxiii

12 xxiv

13 xxv

14 xxvi

15 xxvii

16 xxviii

17 xxix

18 xxx

19 xxxi

20 1

21 2

22 3

23 4

24 5

25 6

26 7

27 8

28 9

29 10

30 11

31 12

32 13

33 14

34 15

35 16

36 17

37 18

38 19

39 20

40 21

41 22

42 23

43 24

44 25

45 26

46 27

47 28

48 29

49 30

50 31

51 32

52 33

53 34

54 35

55 36

56 37

57 38

58 39

59 41

60 42

61 43

62 44

63 45

64 46

65 47

66 48

67 49

68 50

69 51

70 52

71 53

72 54

73 55

74 56

75 57

76 58

77 59

78 60

79 61

80 62

81 63

82 64

83 65

84 66

85 67

86 68

87 69

88 70

89 71

90 72

91 73

92 74

93 75

94 76

95 77

96 78

97 79

98 80

99 81

100 82

101 83

102 84

103 85

104 86

105 87

106 88

107 89

108 90

109 91

110 92

111 93

112 94

113 95

114 96

115 97

116 98

117 99

118 100

119 101

120 102

121 103

122 104

123 105

124 106

125 107

126 108

127 109

128 110

129 111

130 112

131 113

132 114

133 115

134 116

135 117

136 118

137 119

138 120

139 121

140 122

141 123

142 124

143 125

144 126

145 127

146 128

147 129

148 130

149 131

150 132

151 133

152 134

153 135

154 137

155 138

156 139

157 140

158 141

159 142

160 143

161 144

162 145

163 146

164 147

165 148

166 149

167 150

168 151

169 152

170 153

171 154

172 155

173 156

174 157

175 158

176 159

177 160

178 161

179 162

180 163

181 164

182 165

183 166

184 167

185 168

186 169

187 170

188 171

189 172

190 173

191 174

192 175

193 176

194 177

195 179

196 180

197 181

198 182

199 183

200 184

201 185

202 186

203 187

204 188

205 189

206 190

207 191

208 192

209 193

210 194

211 195

212 196

213 197

214 198

215 199

216 200

217 201

218 202

219 203

220 204

221 205

222 206

223 207

224 208

225 209

226 210

227 211

228 212

229 213

230 214

231 215

232 216

233 217

234 218

235 219

236 220

237 221

238 222

Читать дальше