Isotopic Constraints on Earth System Processes

8 Chapter 8Figure 8.1 Variations in f organd atmospheric pO 2over Earth history as infe...Figure 8.2 Carbon cycle parameters consistent with a steady state seawater δFigure 8.3 Variation in the δ 13C of seawater and primary marine carbonates (...

9 Chapter 9Figure 9.1 Comparison of Detrital Mineral Geochronometers. Garnet provides g...Figure 9.2 Predicted Age Precision as a Function of Starting Grain Diameter....Figure 9.3 Nd Sample‐to‐Blank Ratio vs. Grain Diameter. These predictions of...Figure 9.4 Conceptual workflow showing the major methodological steps for de...Figure 9.5 Ternary diagrams showing garnet chemistry as measured using a tab...Figure 9.6 Hampton Beach (NH) Detrital Garnet Isochrons. Two‐point isochrons...Figure 9.7 Townshend Dam (VT) Garnet Isochrons. (a) shows two‐point isochron...Figure 9.8 Predicted vs. Actual Age Precision on Single Detrital Grains. Rea...Figure 9.9 Scottish Southern Uplands Terrane Detrital Garnet Isochrons. Two ...

10 Chapter 10Figure 10.1 δ 53Cr of aqueous Cr(VI) in a Cr‐contaminated shallow aquifer tha...Figure 10.2 δ 53Cr of aqueous Cr(VI) in the Snake River Plain aquiferδ 53C...Figure 10.3 Concentration (circles) and δ 238U (squares) of aqueous U(VI) in ...Figure 10.4 δ 238U vs inverse of dissolved U concentration during an oxidatio...Figure 10.5 Se(VI) concentration and isotopic composition in a simple model ...Figure 10.6 Rayleigh models for the δ 238U data shown in Fig. 10.3, for aceta...Figure 10.7 Aqueous Cr(VI) concentrations and δ 53Cr reported by Berna et al....

11 Chapter 11Figure 11.1 Schematic of the two prevalent sulfur species, oxidized sulfate ...Figure 11.2 (a) an example of classic Rayleigh distillation between reactant...Figure 11.3 (a) Sulfur isotope fractionation factor between reactant sulfate...Figure 11.4 A compilation of four experimental datasets of pure cultures gro...Figure 11.5 Four sets of 30 cm push cores from a salt marsh in the North Nor...Figure 11.6 (a) Measured sulfate (open circles) and sulfide (filled diamonds...Figure 11.7 Dissolved sulfate (blue) and associated δ 34S (red) as a function...

12 Chapter 12Figure 12.1 The base case simulation of sulfate reduction across a one‐dimen...Figure 12.2 The reactive transport model implemented in Section 12.2.1 now a...Figure 12.3 Relationships between reaction progress (f) and isotope ratio fo...Figure 12.4 The reactive transport model implemented in Section 12.2.1 now a...Figure 12.5 The reactive transport model implemented in Section 12.2.1 now a...Figure 12.6 Relationships between reaction progress (f) and isotope ratio fo...Figure 12.7 Summary of cross‐plot behavior for sulfur and calcium isotopic c...

13 Chapter 13Figure 13.1 Conceptual diagram detailing the paradigm of Ca isotope variatio...Figure 13.2 (a) Mass fractionation plot for marine mammal bone samples, seaw...Figure 13.3 δ 44/42Ca values for all marine mammals included in this study, s...Figure 13.4 δ 44/42Ca values for all extant odontocetes measured in this stud...Figure 13.5 δ 44/42Ca values for all bowhead whale baleen samples and bowhead...Figure 13.6 Elution curve for Na, Mg, K, Ca, Fe, and Sr acquired on a Perkin...Figure 13.7 All measured baleen δ 44/42Ca values for the one‐year‐old bowhead...

1 Cover Page

2 Series Page

3 Title Page

4 Copyright Page

5 List of Contributors

6 Preface

7 About the Companion Website

8 Dedication Page

9 Table of Contents

10 Begin Reading

11 Index

12 Wiley End User License Agreement

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