Мередит Бруссард - Искусственный интеллект [Пределы возможного] [litres]

Chafkin, “Udacity’s Sebastian Thrun, Godfather of Free Online Education, Changes Course.”

Marantz, “How ‘Silicon Valley’ Nails Silicon Valley.”

Dougherty, “Google Photos Mistakenly Labels Black People ‘Gorillas.’”

Evtimov et al., “Robust Physical-World Attacks on Deep Learning Models.”

Hill, “Jamming GPS Signals Is Illegal, Dangerous, Cheap, and Easy.”

См. Harris, “God Is a Bot, and Anthony Levandowski Is His Messenger”; Marshall, “Uber Fired Its Robocar Guru, But Its Legal Fight with Google Goes On.” Harris also writes that Levandowski founded a religious organization, Way of the Future, in an attempt to “develop and promote the realization of a Godhead based on Artificial Intelligence.”

Vlasic and Boudette, “Self-Driving Tesla Was Involved in Fatal Crash, U. S. Says.”

Tesla, Inc., “A Tragic Loss.”

Lowy and Krisher, “Tesla Driver Killed in Crash While Using Car’s ‘Autopilot.’”

Liu et al., “CAAD: Computer Architecture for Autonomous Driving”

Французский ресторан морской кухни на Манхэттене, имеет три звезды Мишлен. – Прим. ред.

Sorrel, “Self-Driving Mercedes Will Be Programmed to Sacrifice Pedestrians to Save the Driver.”

Taylor, “Self-Driving Mercedes-Benzes Will Prioritize Occupant Safety over Pedestrians.”

Been, “Jaron Lanier Wants to Build a New Middle Class on Micropayments.”

Pickrell and Li, “Driver Electronic Device Use in 2015.”

Dadich, “Barack Obama Talks AI, Robo Cars, and the Future of the World.”

Newman, “What Is an A-Hed?”

US Bureau of Labor Statistics, “Newspaper Publishers Lose over Half Their Employment from January 2001 to September 2016.”

Жители Иллинойса называю так свой штат, поскольку именно оттуда началась политическая карьера А. Линкольна. – Прим. ред.

Одно из уважительных прозвищ А. Линкольна. – Прим. ред.

Pasquale, The Black Box Society; Gray, Bounegru, and Chambers, The Data Journalism Handbook; Diakopoulos, “Algorithmic Accountability”; Diakopoulos, “Accountability in Algorithmic Decision Making”; boyd and Crawford, “Critical Questions for Big Data”; Hamilton and Turner, “Accountability through Algorithm”; Cohen, Hamilton, and Turner, “Computational Journalism”; Houston, Computer-Assisted Reporting.

Angwin et al., “Machine Bias.”

California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, “Fact Sheet.”

Angwin and Larson, “Bias in Criminal Risk Scores Is Mathematically Inevitable, Researchers Say”; Kleinberg, Mullainathan, and Raghavan, “Inherent Trade-Offs in the Fair Determination of Risk Scores.”

Bogost, “Why Nothing Works Anymore”; Brown and Duguid, The Social Life of Information.

Hempel, “Melinda Gates Has a New Mission.”

Somerville and May, “Use of Illicit Drugs Becomes Part of Silicon Valley’s Work Culture.”

Alexander and West, The New Jim Crow.

Hern, “Silk Road Successor DarkMarket Rebrands as OpenBazaar.”

Brown, “Nearly a Third of Millennials Have Used Venmo to Pay for Drugs.”

Newman, “Who’s Buying Drugs, Sex, and Booze on Venmo? This Site Will Tell You.”

Кристенсен К. Дилемма инноватора. – М.: Альпина Паблишер, 2019.

“Jeremy Corbyn, Entrepreneur.”

Terwiesch and Xu, “Innovation Contests, Open Innovation, and Multiagent Problem Solving.”

В России выходит под названием «Последний герой». – Прим. ред.

От англ. слов bus – автобус и entrepreneur – предприниматель. – Прим. ред.

Командный вид спорта с летающим диском. – Прим. ред.

От англ. vapor – туман, ware – продукт. – Прим. ред.

Morais, “The Unfunniest Joke in Technology.”

Tufte, The Visual Display of Quantitative Information.

Йоттабайт равен триллиону терабайтов. – Прим. ред.

Проприетарный софт – программное обеспечение, являющееся частной собственностью. Также известен как коммерческий софт. В данном случае это означает, что команде удалось договориться о финансовой поддержке со стороны и фактически создать рабочий проект, который они представили реальному инвестору, а не судьям в рамках конкурса, т. е. им удалось создать настоящую компанию и продать проект. – Прим. пер.

Seife, Proofiness; Kovach and Rosenstiel, Blur.

Broussard, “Artificial Intelligence for Investigative Reporting.”

Организации, чья финансовая деятельность регулируется соответственно 527-м и 501-м параграфами Налогового кодекса. – Прим. ред.

Mayer, Dark Money; Smith and Powell, Dark Money, Super PACs, and the 2012 Election.

Bump, “Donald Trump’s Campaign Has Spent More on Hats than on Polling.”

Donn, “Eric Trump Foundation Flouts Charity Standards.”

Sheivachman, “Clinton vs. Trump.”

Fletcher and Zuckerman, “Hedge Funds Battle Losses.”

Russell and Vinsel, “Let’s Get Excited about Maintenance!”

Crawford, “Artificial Intelligence’s White Guy Problem”; Crawford, “Artificial Intelligence – With Very Real Biases”; Campolo et al., “AI Now 2017 Report”; boyd and Crawford, “Critical Questions for Big Data.”