Эрвин Ласло - Век бифуркации. Постижение изменяющегося мира

Laszlо, Ervin. Evolution: The Grand Synthesis. — Boston and London: Shambhala Publications, 1987.

Laszlо, Ervin. Introduction to Systems Philosophy: Toward a New Paradigm of Contemporary Thought. - New York: Gordon & Breach Science Publishers, 1972; 1984; New York: Harper & Row, 1973.

Laszlо, Ervin. System, Structure and Experience. — New York: Gordon and Breach, 1969.

Laszlо, Ervin. Systems Science and World Order: Selected Studies. - Oxford: Pergamon Press, 1983.

Laszlо, Ervin, ed. The Relevance of General Systems Theory: Papers Presented to Ludwig von Bertalanffy on His Seventieth Birthday. - New York: George Braziller, 1972.

Laszlо, Ervin, ed. The World System: Models, Norms, Applications. - New York: George Braziller, 1974.

Lerneг, Daniel S., ed. Parts and Wholes. - New York: Free Press, 1963.

Lewin, Kurt. Field Theory in Social Science: Selected Theoretical Papers. - Dorwin Cartwrigth, ed. - New York: Harper, 1951.

Lilienfeld, Robert. The Rise of Systems Theory: An Ideological Analysis. — New York: Wiley, 1978.

MсСullосh, Warren S. Embodiments of Mind. - Cambridge, Mass.: МPP Press, 1965.

Margenau, Henry, ed. Integrative Principles of Modern Thought. — New York: Gordon and Breach, 1972.

Margenau, Henry, ed. Open Vistas: Philosophical Perspective of Modern Science. - New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1961.

Maslow, Abraham H., ed. The Psychology of Science. — New York: Harper & Row, 1966.

Maslow, Abraham H. New Knowledge in Human Values. - New York: Harper, 1959.

Maslow, Abraham H., ed. Motivation and Personality. - New York: Harper, 1954; new edition, 1970.

Mather, Kirtley F. The Permissive Universe. - New York: Gordon & Breach, 1974.

Matson, Floyd W. The Broken Image. - New York: Braziller, 1964.

Menninger, K., May man, M., and Pruyser, P. The Vital Balance: The Life Process in Mental Health and Illness. - New York: Viking Press, 1963.

Miller, James G. Living systems: basic concepts. — In: General Systems Theory and Psychiatry. William Grey, D.F. Duhl, and N. Rizzo, eds. Boston, 1969.

Morgan, Lloyd. Emergent Evolution. — London: Williams and Norgate, 1923.

Nappelbaum, E.L, Yaroshevskyi Yu. A., and Zaydlin, D.G. Systems

Research: Methodological Problems. (Prepared by USSR State Committee for Science and Technology, USSR Academy of Science, Institute for Systems Studies.) — Oxford and New York: Pergamon Press, 1984.

Northrop, F.S.C. The Logic of the Science and the Humanities. - New York: Macmillan, 1947.

Parsons, Talcott. Structure and Process in Modern Societies. - Glencoe, 111.: Free Press, 1960.

Parsons, Talcott. The Social System. - New York: Free Press, 1957.

Parsons, Talcott, Shils, E.A., Naegele, K.D., and Pitts, T.R., eds. Theories of Society. - New York: Free Press, 1961.

Portmann, Adolf. Animals as Social Beings. — New York: Viking Press, 1961.

[129]

Rapoport, Anatol. General System Theory: Essential Concepts and Applications. - Cambridge, Mass.: Abacus Press, 1986.

Rapoport, Anatol. General System Theory. - In: The International Encyclopedia of Social Sciences. David L. Sills, ed. - New York: The Macmillan Publishing Co. & The Free Press, 1968.

Rоsenau, James N., ed. Linkage Politics. - New York: Free Press, 1969.

Rosenblueth, Arturo. Mind and Brain: A Philosophy of Science. - Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 1970.

Russell, Peter. The Awakening Earth: The Global Brain. - London: Routledge, 1982.

Schredinger, Erwin. What is Life? — Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1945.

Selye, Hans. The Stress of Life. - Toronto and New York: McGraw-Hill, 1956.

Simon, Herbert A. The Sciences of the Artificial. - Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 1969.

Sinnot, Edmund W. The Problem of Organic Form. - New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1963.

Sогоkin, Pitirim A. Sociological Theories of Today. - New York: Harper * Row, 1966.

Stanley-Jones, D., and Stanley-Jones, K. The Cibernetics of Natural Systems: A Study in Patterns of Control. - New York: Pergamon, 1960.

Teilhard deChardin, Pierre. The Phenomenon of Man. - New York: Harper 6 Row, 1965.

Тhауer, Lee, ed. Communication: General Semantics Perspectives. - New York: Spartan, 1970.

Varela, Francisco J. Autonomy and autopoiesis. — In: Self-Organizing Systems: An Interdisciplinary Approach. Gerhard Roth and Helmut Schwegler, eds. — Frankfurt: Campus Verlag, 1981.

Waddington, C.H., ed. Towards a Theoretical Biology. - Chicago: Aldlne, 1970. W.a 11 e r, W. Grey. The past and future of cybernetics in human development. — In: Progress of Cybernetics. J.Rose, ed. 1970r 1: 45–56.

Walter, W.Grey. The Living Brain. - London and New York: Norton, 1953. Weiss, Paul A., ed. Hierarchically Organized Systems in Theory and Practice. -New York: Hafner Publishing Co., 1971.

Weiss, Paul A. Dynamics of Development: Experiment and Inferences. — New York: Academic Press, 1968.

Whitehead, Alfred North. Science and the Modern World. - New York: Macmillan, 1925.

Whitehead, Alfred North. The Concept of Nature. - Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1920.

Whorf, Benjamin Lee. Language, Thought and Reality: Selected Writings of B. L. Whorf. - John B. Carroll, ed. - New York: Wiley, 1956.

Whуte, Lancelot Law. The Next Development in Man. - New York: Mentor Books, 1950.

Whуte, Lancelot Law. Unitary Principles in Physics and Biology. - New York: Henry Holt, 1949.

Whyte, L. L., Wilson, A.G., and WiIson, D., eds. Hierarchical Structures.-New York: American Elsevier, 1969.

Wiener, Norbert. The Human Use of Human Beings: Cybernetics and Society (2nd ed.). - Garden City, N.Y.: Doublsday Anchor Books, 1954.

Woodger, Joseph H. Biological Principles. — New York: Humanities, 1966.

Wооdger, Joseph H. Biology and Language. — Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1952.

Ласло Э. Век бифуркации: постижение изменяющегося мира // Путь. 1995. № 1. ‑ С. 3–129.

Ervin Laszlo. The Age of Bifurcation. Understanding the Changing World.

© 1991, OPA (Amsterdam) B.V.

Перевод публикуется с разрешения издательства «Gordon and Breach Science Publishers».

Перевод Ю. А. Данилова

Нетрудно представить себе, насколько изменилось бы наше отношение к термину «струна», если бы теория струн оказалась фундаментальной, описательной и предсказательной формулировкой физики элементарных частиц. Пока же сила этого термина представляется нам сомнительной, жюри не вынесло по поводу теории струн окончательного вердикта. Иначе обстоит дело с «бифуркацией» и другими терминами теории хаоса.

Более подробное описание таких бифуркаций см. в книге: Erwin Laszlo. Evolution: The Grand Synthesis. — Boston and London: Shambhala New Science Library, 1987. Chapter 9.

После меня хоть потоп (франц.).

Более подробно эти понятия изложены в книге: Erwin Laszlo. Evolution: The Grand Synthesis. — Boston and London: New Science Library, Shambhala Publications, 1987.