3. May 23,1693, May 25,1686, Wood, Life, V, 423,187; E. S. De Beer, ed., Diary of Mary, Countess Cowper (London, 1864), 1,19; Legg, Low-Life, 93.
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5. MJaster] Elias Schad, "True Account of an Anabaptist Meeting at Night in a Forest and a Debate Held There with Them," Mennonite Quarterly Review 58 (1984), 292–295; E. Veryard, An Account of Divers Choice Remarks… Taken in a Journey… (London, 1701), 75; Famiano Strada, De Bello Belgio: The History of the Low-Countrey Wanes, trans. Sir Robert Stapylton (London, [1650?]), 61–62; Henry Hibbert, Syntagma Theologicum… (London, 1662), 252; Natalie Zemon Davis, Society and Culture in Early Modem France (Stanford, Calif., 1975), 214.
6. Jan. 20,1640, Joseph Alfred Bradney, ed., The Diary of Walter Powell ofLlantilo Crosseny in the County of Monmouth, Gentleman: 1603–1654 (Bristol, 1907), 25; Henry Fishwick, ed., The Note Book of the Rev. Thomas Jolly a.d. 1671–1693 (Manchester, 1894), 54, passim; David Cressy, Agnes Bowker's Cat: Travesties and Transgressions in Tudor and Stuart England (Oxford, 2001), 116–137; Heywood, Diaries, I, passim.
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8. Angeline Goreau, " 'Last Night's Rambles': Restoration Literature and the War Between the Sexes," in Alan Bold, ed., The Sexual Dimension in Literature (London, 1983), 51; OBP, Apr. 20,1726, 6; Michael Rocke, Forbidden Friendships: Homosexuality and Male Culture in Renaissance Florence (New York, 1996), 151–152, 154–155; Jeffrey Merrick and Bryant T. Ragan, Jr., eds., Homosexuality in Early Modern France: A Documentary Collection (New York, 2001), 59.
9. Katherine M. Rogers, ed., Selected Poems of Anne Finch, Countess ofWinchilsea (New York, 1979), 157.
10. Paroimiographia (French), 28; Richard L. Kagan and Abigail Dyer, eds. and trans., Inquisitorial Inquiries: Brief Lives of Secret Jews and Other Heretics (Baltimore, 2004), 97.
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12. An Effectual Scheme for the Immediate Preventing of Street Robberies, and Suppressing All Other Disorders of the Night… (London, 1731), 33; Schindler, "Youthful Culture," 271; Solomon Stoddard, Three Sermons Lately Preach’d at Boston… (Boston, 1717), 104; Arthur Friedman, ed., Collected Works of Oliver Goldsmith (Oxford, 1966), 431.
13. Susan Brigden, "Youth and the English Reformation," PP 95 (1982), 38,44; Griffiths, Youth, 36, passim; Gary Cross, A Social History of Leisure Since 1600 (State College, Pa., 1990), 15.
14. Nicetas: or, Temptations to Sin… (Boston, 1705), 35; Schindler, "Youthful Culture," 243, 278; June 5, 1713, Diary of Cotton Mather (New York, [1957?]), I, 216; William Devenant, The Works… (London, 1673).
15. David Garrioch, The Making of Revolutionary Paris (Berkeley, Calif., 2002), 36; Tim Meldrum, Domestic Service and Gender, 1660–1750: Life and Work in the London Household (Harlow, Eng., 2000), 34–67, 92—110; Bridget Hill, Servants: English Domestics in the Eighteenth Century (Oxford, 1996), 101, 105–106; Griffiths, Youth, 314–321; Anne Kussmaul, Servants in Husbandry in Early Modern England (Cambridge, 1981); Cissie Fairchilds, Domestic Enemies: Servants & Their Masters in Old Regime France (Baltimore, 1984); Richard S. Dunn, "Servants and Slaves: The Recruitment and Employment of Labor," in Jack P. Greene and J. R. Pole, eds., Colonial British America: Essays in the New History of the Early Modern Era (Baltimore, 1984), 157–194; Philip D. Morgan, Slave Counterpoint: Black Culture in the Eighteenth-Century Chesapeake and Lowcountry (Chapel Hill, N. C, 1998).
16. Nathaniel B. Shurtleff, ed., Records of the Governor and Company of the Massachusetts Bay in New England (Boston, 1854), V, 62; Aug. 27, 1705, Cowper, Diary; SAS, XIV, 397.
17. Hillary Beckles, Black Rebellion in Barbados: The Struggle Against Slavery, 1627–1838 (Bridgetown, Barbados, 1987), 70; David A. Copeland, Colonial American Newspapers: Character and Content (Newark, Del., 1997), 134; Sarah McCulloh Lemmon, ed., The Pettigrew Papers (Raleigh, N. C, 1971), I, 398; Morgan, Slave Counterpoint, 524–526, passim.
18. Weinsberg, Diary, IV, 11; PG, Aug. 2,1750; Peter H. Wood, Black Majority; Negroes in Colonial South Carolina from 1670 through the Stono Rebellion (New York, 1974), 257.
19. Tim Harris, "Perceptions of the Crowd in Later Stuart London," in J. F. Merrirt, ed., Imagining Early Modem London: Perceptions and Portrayals of the City from Stow to Strype, 1598–1720 (Cambridge, 2001), 251; George P. Rawick, ed., The American Slave: A Composite Autobiography (Westport, Ct., 1972), XV, 365; Samuel Phillips, Advice to a Child… (Boston, 1729), 49, passim.
20. Feb. 3,1772, Carter, Diary, II, 648; James Lackington, Memoirs of the First Forty-Five Years… (London, 1792), 35; Edward Ward, The Rambling Rakes, or, London Libertines (London, 1700), 9; Meldrum, Domestic Service, 168–169.
21. Piero Camporesi, The Land of Hunger (Cambridge, Mass., 1996), 132; Louis Châtellier, The Religion of the Poor: Rural Missions in Europe and the Formation of Modern Catholicism, c. 1500–1800, trans. Brian Pearce (Cambridge, 1997), 171; Guy Chapman, ed., The Travel-Diaries of William Beckford ofFonthill (Cambridge, 1928), II, 54; "An Inhabitant of Bloomsbury," PA, Aug. 8,1770; Bronislaw Geremek, Poverty: A History (Oxford, 1994), 215; Jeffry Kaplow, The Names of Kings: The Parisian Laboring Poor in the Eighteenth Century (New York, 1972), 108.
22. John Bruce, ed., Diary of John Manningham… (1868; rpt. edn., New York, 1968), 83; The Vocal Miscellany: A Collection of Above Four Hundred Celebrated Songs… (London, 1734), 120.
23. Willie Lee Rose, ed., A Documentary History of Slavery in North America (New York, 1976), 19; J. F. D. Smyth, A Tour in the United States of America (London, 1784), I, 46; Roger D. Abrahams, Singing the Master: The Emergence of African American Culture in the Plantation South (New York, 1982), 5; Mark M. Smith, "Time, Slavery and Plantation Capitalism in the Ante-Bellum American South," PP 150 (1996), 160.
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