‘All-Out speech’
and Chinesewar
and Churchill’s ‘Iron Curtain’ speech
and Greekwar
and Korean War
and Marshall Plan
piano-playing
‘Truman Doctrine’
Tuchman, Barbara
Tunceli
tungsten
Tunisia
Tupolev, A. N.
Turin University
Turing, Alan
Türkeş, Alparslan
Turkey:
Alevi population
ANAP (‘Motherland’ Party)
banking system
Christian minorities
coal industry
consumer goods production
corruption
and Cyprus
Democratic Party
education system ( see also universities)
and EEC/EU
elections: (1950); (1974); (1977); (1983); (1986); (1989); (1991)
emigration
establishment and success of Atatürk’s republic
GAP project
Greek population
‘guest workers’ in Germany
and human rights
hydro-electricity
inflation
infrastructure
Inönü’s government
intelligentsia
Islam
Jews in
Justice Party
and Korean War
Kurdish population
language
and Marshall Plan
Marxism
military coup (1960)
military coup (1971)
military coup (‘generals’ coup’; 1980)
Nationalist Party
NATO membership
Özal’s economic reforms
Özal’s premiership and presidency
peasantry
political instability of multi-party period
population growth
refugees in
relations with USSR
Republican Party
Second World War
secularism
Soviet territorial claims
steel industry
taxation
trade unions
universities
US aid
US bases
war with Greece (1919-22)
Turner Broadcasting
Tutzing
U2 spy planes
UB (Polish secret police)
Uganda
Uglich
Ukraine:
birth rate
Communist takeover
demolition of churches
Khrushchev as Party head
nationalism
Russian population
transfer of Crimea to
Uniates
Ukrainians:
in Poland
in Soviet Politburo
Ulbricht, Walter
unemployment:
Britain
Chile
‘downsizing’
France
Nazi Germany
Phillips Curve
reunified Germany
USA
Uniates (Orthodox Church)
‘Uniscan’ (proposed European free-trade area)
Unitarians
United Nations:
and Afghanistan
and Chilean coup (1973)
and Cuban crisis of 1962
and Cyprus
development of bureaucracy
establishment of
as forum for ‘world opinion’
investigation of German reunification
and Korean War
‘non-aligned’ states
and Palestine
‘peacekeeping’ role
Security Council
and Suez crisis
and Yom Kippur War
United Nations Economic Council for Latin America
United Nations Human Rights Commission
United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration (UNRRA)
United Workers’ Party (Hungarian)
universities:
Belgium
Britain
Chile
France
Germany
Italy
Poland
Romania
student demonstrations
student exchanges
student loans
Turkey
USA
USSR
UNRRA (United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration)
Untergang , Der ( Downfall ; film)
uranium
Uriage, administrators’ school
Urrutia, Manuel
USA:
and Afghanistan
‘Alliance for Progress’ (plan for Latin America)
armaments industry
atomic bombs
automobile industry
balance of payments
banking system
Bay of Pigs invasion (1961)
business management methods
and Chile
and Chinesewar
Civil Rights Act (1964)
coal production
coin-clipping
Communists
conservatism
Constitution
consumer goods production
crime
Cuban crisis of 1962
and Cyprus
Declaration of Independence
defence expenditure
Democratic Party
Depression (1930s)
and division of Germany
education system ( see also universities)
and Egypt
and establishment of NATO
and European Defence Community
European resistance to cultural domination
and Falklands War (1982)
family breakdown
farm subsidies
fast food
Federal Reserve
feminism
film industry
financial deregulation
and German economic miracle
gold reserves
grain exports to USSR
Great Society
and Greekwar
and Haiti
health care
ICBMs (intercontinental ballistic missiles)
immigration
income per capita
inflation
intelligentsia
interest rates
and Iran
Iran-Contra affair
and Israel
Jews in
Korean War
Lend-Lease aid to Britain
McCarthyism
mass culture
missionaries in China
motorways
National Security Council (NSC)
New Deal
New Frontier
nuclear weapons development
oil industry
and Pakistan
personal debt
and Poland
post-war occupation of Japan
poverty
Presidential elections: (1952); (1960); (1964); (1968); (1972); (1976); (1980); (1984); (1988)
productivity
public transport
‘pursuit of happiness’
racial problem
refugee groups
Republican Party
‘rust belt’
SALT (Strategic Arms Limitation Talks)
and Saudi Arabia
Savings and Loans crisis
Second World War
space programme
steel production
Strategic Defense Initiative (‘Star Wars’)
strikes
‘supply-side’ economics
Supreme Court
taxation
technological developments
trade unions
and Turkey
underclass
unemployment
universities
urban development and decay
visa system
Watergate scandal
welfare system
westward migration
see also CIA; Marshall Plan; Vietnam War
USSR:
Afghanistan war (1979-89)
Agitation and Propaganda department
alcoholism
American grain imports
and Angola
anti-alcohol campaign
atomic bombs
and Austria
Berlin blockade (1948-9)
birth rate
border conflicts with China
business management methods
censorship
and Chile
and Chinesewar
collapse of communism
collectivization policy
commissariat for culture
coup of August 1991
Cuban crisis of 1962
cultural institutions
deportations
disintegration
dissidents
‘Doctors’ plot’ (1952)
and East Germany
economic stagnation
and Egypt
and Ethiopia
Five Year Plans
friendship treaty with China (1950)
German invasion (1941)
glasnost
and human rights
and Hungarian uprising of 1956
ICBMs (intercontinental ballistic missiles)
inflation
information technology
institutchiki
intelligentsia
internment camps
invasion of Czechoslovakia
and Iran
Jews in
and Korean War
life expectancy rates
and Marshall Plan
Molotov Plan
nationalism
navy
New Economic Policy
non-Russian populations
nuclear power
nuclear weapons development
oil and gas production
‘Optimal Functioning’ planning system
‘our common European home’
‘peaceful coexistence’ doctrine
peasantry
perestroyka
and Poland
power struggle following Stalin’s death
and ‘Prague Spring’
refugees in Turkey
relations with West Germany
religious persecution
reparations demands
and Romania
SALT (Strategic Arms Limitation Talks)
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