This is your box. This box is yours.
These are your books. These books are yours.
That is your umbrella (зонтик). That umbrella is yours.
Those are your parasols (зонт от солнца). Those parasols are yours.
Translate, please.
Это твой кофр (trunk). Этот кофр твой.
Эти кофры твои. Это твои кофры.
То – твой рюкзак (back bag). Тот рюкзак твой.
Те – твои сумки. Те сумки твои.
These pronouns are the same (одинаковый) outwardly (внешне, снаружи). «His’ is used with a noun (существительное) after it: his book. «His’ is also used with no noun after it: a book of his.
This is his watch. This watch is his.
That is his bag. That bag is his.
These are his memo books (записная книжка). These memo books are his.
Those are his notebooks. Those notebooks are his.
Translate, please.
This is his trunk (чемодан, кофр). This trunk is his.
That is his phone. That phone is his.
These are his bags. These bags are his.
Those are his notes (запись). Those notes are his.
Differentiate (различать) between «her’ and «hers’. «Her’ is used with a noun (существительное) after it: her book. «Hers’ is used with no noun after it: a book of hers.
This is her purse (дамская сумка). This purse is hers.
That is her finger ring (кольцо). That finger ring is hers.
These are her purses. These purses are hers.
Those are her shopping bags (хозяйственная сумка). Those shopping bags are hers.
Translate, please.
Это – её сумка на колесиках (shopping trolley). Эти сумки на колесиках – её.
Та – её сумка (handbag). Та сумка – её.
Это – её сумки (purse). Эти сумки – её.
Те – её сумки на колесиках (shopping trolley). Те сумки на колесиках – её.
This is our account (отчет). This account is ours.
That is our bookcase (книжный шкаф). That bookcase is ours.
These are our bags (чемодан, сумка). These bags are ours.
Those are our back packs (рюкзак). Those back packs are ours.
Translate, please.
This is our electric stove (печь). This electric stove is ours.
That is our TV-set. That TV-set is ours.
These are our notes (запись). These notes are ours.
Those are our shopping trolleys (сумка на колесиках). Those shopping trolleys are ours.
Pattern 6: Your (ваш) – yours
Differentiate (различать) between «your’ and «yours’. «Your’ is used with a noun (существительное) after it: your book. «Yours’ is used with no noun after it: a book of yours.
This is your phone. This phone is yours.
That is your cloakroom (гардеробная). That cloakroom is yours.
These are your enterprises (предприятие). These enterprises are yours.
Those are your shopping bags (хозяйственная сумка). Those shopping bags are yours.
Translate, please.
This is your keyboard (клавиатура). This keyboard is yours.
That is your cloakroom (гардеробная). That cloakroom is yours.
These are your enterprises (предприятие). These enterprises are yours.
Those are your shopping bags (хозяйственная сумка). Those shopping bags are yours.
Pattern 7: Their – theirs
Differentiate (различать) between «their’ and «theirs’. «Their’ is used with a noun (существительное) after it: their book. «Theirs’ is used with no noun after it: a book of theirs.
This is their venture (затея, рискованное предприятие). This venture is theirs.
That is their keyboard (клавиатура). The keyboard is theirs.
These are their processors (процессор). These processors are theirs.
Those are their desks (письменный стол). Those desks are theirs.
Translate, please.
Это (this is) их решение (decision). Это решение – их.
То было их предложение (proposal). То предложение было – их.
Это были (these were) их решения. Эти решения были их.
Те (those) были их гаражи (garage). Те гаражи были их.
Translate, please.
This is my suitcase (небольшой плоский чемодан). This suitcase is mine.
That is your frock (платье). That frock is yours.
This is his scanner. This scanner is his.
Those are her printers. Those printers are hers.
This is our computer. This computer is ours.
This is your (ваш) house. This house is yours.
That is their office. That office is theirs.
That is my muffler (теплый шарф, кашне).
These are your scarves (шейный платок, косынка).
That is his venture (предприятие).
This is her purse (дамская сумка).
This is our beach umbrella (пляжный зонт).
Those are their parasols (зонт от солнца).
Say as in the example, please.
Example:
Is this pencil yours? Is this your pencil?
Is that desk his? Is that his desk?
Are these printers yours? Are these your printers?
Are those discs theirs? Are those their discs?
Now give your own examples.
Will you translate, please?
Was that book yours? Was that your book?
Was that scanner ours? Was that our scanner?
Were those bags hers? Were those her bags?
Is that scanner yours? Is that your scanner?
Will you be so kind as to read, please?
Is that picture yours?
Are those pens hers?
Are those batteries (батарея, аккумулятор) yours?
Are these bracelets hers?
Are these hats theirs?
Are these slides mine?
Is that fashion magazine (журнал мод) his?
Are those glossy (глянцевый) magazines yours?
Is that illustrated (иллюстрированный) magazine hers?
The adjective (прилагательное) «the same»
I would like to ask you to translate the following, please.
Те же (the same) факты
Те же люди
Те же слова
Та же игра
Тот же стадион (stadium)
То же слово
То же предложение (sentence; proposal)
То же упражнение (exercise)
Тот же номер (room)
Та же улица
Та же дорога (road)
Те же люди
Тот же фильм
Тот же мультфильм (The same animated cartoon)
Та же муштра (drills)
Та же скукота (utter boredom).
The pronoun (местоимение) «the same»
If it were possible, they would do the same. – Если бы было возможно, они сделали бы то же самое.
Just tell them the same.
You must do the same.
They all said (говорить) the same.
Please, do the same.
They all wanted to repeat (повторить) the same.
You shouldn’t (не следует) purchase (покупать) the same.
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