Элизабет Блэкберн: Эффект теломер: революционный подход к более молодой, здоровой и долгой жизни

21. Gunnar, M. R., et al., “Parental Buffering of Fear and Stress Neurobiology: Reviewing Parallels Across Rodent, Monkey, and Human Models,” Social Neuroscience 10, no. 5 (2015): 474–478, doi:10.1080/17470919. 2015.1070198.

22. Hostinar, C. E., R. M. Sullivan, and M. R. Gunnar, “Psychobiological Mechanisms Underlying the Social Buffering of the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenocortical Axis: A Review of Animal Models and Human Studies Across Development,” Psychological Bulletin 140, no. 1 (January 2014): 256–282, doi:10.1037/a0032671.

23. Doom, J. R., C. E. Hostinar, A. A. VanZomeren-Dohm, and M. R. Gunnar, “The Roles of Puberty and Age in Explaining the Diminished Effectiveness of Parental Buffering of HPA Reactivity and Recovery in Adolescence,” Psychoneuroendocrinology 59 (September 2015): 102–111, doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2015.04.024.

24. Seery, M. D., et al., “An Upside to Adversity?: Moderate Cumulative Lifetime Adversity Is Associated with Resilient Responses in the Face of Controlled Stressors,” Psychological Science 24, no. 7 (July 1, 2013): 1181–1189, doi:10.1177/0956797612469210.

25. Asok, A., et al., “Parental Responsiveness Moderates the Association Between Early-Life Stress and Reduced Telomere Length,” Development and Psychopathology 25, no. 3 (August 2013): 577–585, doi:10.1017/ S0954579413000011.

26. Bernard, K., C. E. Hostinar, and M. Dozier, “Intervention Effects on Diurnal Cortisol Rhythms of Child Protective Services – Referred Infants in Early Childhood: Preschool Follow – Up Results of a Randomized Clinical Trial,” JAMA Pediatrics 169, no. 2 (February 2015): 112–119, doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2014.2369.

27. Kroenke, C. H., et al., “Autonomic and Adrenocortical Reactivity and Buccal Cell Telomere Length in Kindergarten Children,” Psychosomatic Medicine 73, no. 7 (September 2011): 533–540, doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e318229acfc.

28. Wojcicki, J. M., et al., “Telomere Length Is Associated with Oppositional Defiant Behavior and Maternal Clinical Depression in Latino Preschool Children,” Translational Psychiatry 5 (June 2015): e581, doi:10.1038/ tp.2015.71; and Costa, D. S., et al., “Telomere Length Is Highly Inherited and Associated with Hyperactivity – Impulsivity in Children with Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder,” Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience 8 (July 2015): 28, doi:10.3389/fnmol.2015.00028.

29. Kroenke et al., “Autonomic and Adrenocortical Reactivity and Buccal Cell Telomere Length in Kindergarten Children.” (See #27 above.)

30. Boyce, W. T., and B. J. Ellis, “Biological Sensitivity to Context: I. An -Evolutionary – Developmental Theory of the Origins and Functions of Stress Reactivity.” Development and Psychopathology 17, no. 2 (Spring 2005): 271–301.

31. Van Ijzendoorn, M. H., and M. J. Bakermans-Kranenburg, “Genetic Differential Susceptibility on Trial: Meta-analytic Support from Randomized Controlled Experiments,” Development and Psychopathology 27, no. 1 (February 2015): 151–162, doi:10.1017/S0954579414001369.

32. Colter, M., et al., “Social Disadvantage, Genetic Sensitivity, and Children’s Telomere Length,” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 111, no. 16 (April 22, 2014): 5944–5949, doi:10.1073/pnas.1404293111.

33. Brody, G. H., T. Yu, S. R. H. Beach, and R. A. Philibert, “Prevention Effects Ameliorate the Prospective Association Between Nonsupportive Parenting and Diminished Telomere Length,” Prevention Science: The Official Journal of the Society for Prevention Research 16, no. 2 (February 2015): 171–180, doi:10.1007/s11121–014–0474–2; Beach, S. R. H., et al., “Nonsupportive Parenting Affects Telomere Length in Young Adulthood Among African Americans: Mediation Through Substance Use,” Journal of Family Psychology: JFP: Journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43) 28, no. 6 (December 2014): 967–972, doi:10.1037/fam0000039; and Brody, G. H., et al., “The Adults in the Making Program: Long-Term Protective Stabilizing Effects on Alcohol Use and Substance Use Problems for Rural African American Emerging Adults,” Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 80, no. 1 (February 2012): 17–28. doi:10.1037/a0026592.

34. Brody et al., “Prevention Effects Ameliorate the Prospective Association Between Nonsupportive Parenting and Diminished Telomere Length”; and Beach et al., “Nonsupportive Parenting Affects Telomere Length in Young Adulthood among African Americans: Mediation through Substance Use.” (See #33 above.)

35. Spielberg, J. M., T. M. Olino, E. E. Forbes, and R. E. Dahl, “Exciting Fear in Adolescence: Does Pubertal Development Alter Threat Processing?” Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience 8 (April 2014): –86–95, doi:10.1016/j.dcn.2014.01.004; and Peper, J. S., and R. E. Dahl, “Surging Hormones: Brain-Behavior Interactions During Puberty,” Current Directions in Psychological Science 22, no. 2 (April 2013): 134–139, doi:10.1177/0963721412473755.

36. Turkle, S., Reclaiming Conversation: The Power of Talk in a Digital Age (New York: Penguin Press, 2015).

37. Siegel, D., and T. P. Bryson, The Whole-Brain Child: 12 Revolutionary Strategies to Nurture Your Child’s Developing Mind (New York: Delacorte Press, 2011).

38. Robles, T. F., et al., “Emotions and Family Interactions in Childhood: Associations with Leukocyte Telomere Length Emotions, Family Interactions, and Telomere Length,” Psychoneuroendocrinology 63 (January 2016): 343–350, doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2015.10.018.

1. Pickett, K. E., and R. G. Wilkinson, “Inequality: An Underacknowledged Source of Mental Illness and Distress,” British Journal of Psychiatry: The Journal of Mental Science 197, no. 6 (December 2010): –426–428, doi:10.1192/bjp.bp.109.072066.

2. Ibid; and Wilkerson, R. G., and K. Pickett, The Spirit Level: Why More Equal Societies Almost Always Do Better (London: Allen Lane, 2009).

3. Stone, C., D. Trisi, A. Sherman, and B. Debot, “A Guide to Statistics on Historical Trends in Income Inequality,” Center on Budget and Policy Priorities, updated October 26, 2015, http://www.cbpp.org/research/poverty-and-inequality/a-guide-to-statistics-on-historical-trends-in-income-inequality.

4. Pickett, K. E., and R. G. Wilkinson, “The Ethical and Policy Implications of Research on Income Inequality and Child Well-being,” Pediatrics 135 Suppl. 2 (March 2015): S39–47, doi:10.1542/peds.2014–3549E.

5. Mayer, E. A., et al., “Gut Microbes and the Brain: Paradigm Shift in Neuroscience,” Journal of Neuroscience: The Official Journal of the Society for Neuroscience 34, no. 46 (November 12, 2014): 15490–15496. doi:10.1523/ JNEUROSCI.3299–14.2014; Picard, M., R, – P. Juster, and B. S. McEwen, – “Mitochondrial Allostatic Load Puts the ‘Gluc’ Back in Gluco-corticoids,” Nature Reviews. Endocrinology 10, no. 5 (May 2014): 303–310. doi:10.1038/nrendo.2014.22; and Picard, M., et al., “Chronic Stress and Mitochondria Function in Humans,” under review.

6. Varela, F. J., E. Thompson, and E. Rosch, The Embodied Mind (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1991).

7. “Zuckerberg: One in Seven People on the Planet Used Facebook on Monday,” Guardian , August 28, 2015, http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/aug/27/facebook-1bn-users-day-mark-zuckerberg, accessed October 26, 2015. “Number of Monthly Active Facebook Users Worldwide as of 1st Quarter 2016 (in Millions),” Statista, http://www.statista.com/statistics/264810/number-of-monthly-active-facebook-users-worldwide/.