6. Leckie, op. cit. , p. 38.
7. Halsey and Bryan, op. cit. , p. 108.
8. Tsuji, Masanobu, Singapore: The Japanese Version (New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1960), p. 330.
9. Ibid .
10. Sherwood, Robert E., Roosevelt and Hopkins: An Intimate History (New York: Grosset & Dunlap, 1950), p. 622.
1. Author’s recollection.
2. Ibid .
3. Butterfield, op. cit. , p. 92.
4. Author’s recollection.
5. Ibid .
6. McMillan, George, The Old Breed: A History of the First Marine Division in World War Two (Washington: Infantry Journal Press, 1949), p. 61.
7. Few historians agree on the exact time that the Battle of the Tenaru began. Therefore, I have relied on my own recollection and those of other participants.
8. McMillan, op. cit. , p. 62.
9. Vandegrift and Asprey, op. cit. , p. 142.
1. Tanaka, Vice-Admiral Raizo, Japan’s Losing Struggle for Guadalcanal , Part I (United States Naval Institute Proceedings, July 1956), p. 690.
2. Ibid .
3. Griffith, op. cit. , p. 90.
4. Hara, op. cit. , p. 109.
5. Ibid .
6. United States Strategic Bombing Survey, Interrogations of Japanese Officials (Washington: Naval Analysis Division, 1946), Vol. I, p. 31.
1. Hara, op. cit. , p. 119.
2. Tanaka, op. cit. , p. 694d.
3. Griffith, op. cit. , p. 93.
4. Tanaka, op. cit. , p. 696.
5. Ibid , p. 697.
1. Sherrod, Robert, History of Marine Corps Aviation in World War II (Washington: Combat Forces Press, 1952), p. 82.
2. Vandegrift and Asprey, op. cit. , p. 147.
1. Vandegrift and Asprey, op. cit. , p. 149.
2. Ibid .
3. Author’s recollection.
4. Tregaskis, op. cit. , p. 154.
5. Hara, op. cit. , p. 120.
6. Sherwood, op. cit. , p. 632.
1. Unsigned article by Marine Combat Correspondent under dateline Avu-Avu, Guadalcanal, Nov. 27, 1942. Article quotes natives in vicinity of Tasimboko. On file in folder marked “Guadalcanal, Miscellaneous” at R&R, Arlington, Va.
2. Russell, Lord, of Liverpool, The Knights of Bushido: The Shocking History of Japanese War Atrocities (New York: Dutton, 1958), p. 269.
3. Griffith, op. cit. , p. 110.
4. Ibid .
5. Vandegrift and Asprey, op. cit. , p. 151.
6. Davis, op. cit. , p. 118.
7. Ibid , p. 119.
8. Ibid , p. 120.
9. Griffith, op. cit. , p. 112.
10. Ibid , p. 113.
11. Vandegrift and Asprey, op. cit. , p. 152.
12. Ibid , pp. 152, 153.
13. Ibid , p. 153.
14. Ibid .
15. Ibid .
16. Griffith, op. cit. , p. 115.
17. Vandegrift and Asprey, op. cit. , pp. 153, 154.
18. Griffith, op. cit. , pp. 116, 117.
19. Ibid , p. 118.
20. Undated and unsigned story filed by Marine Corps Combat Correspondent and included in “Guadalcanal, Miscellaneous” folder on file at R&R, Arlington, Va.
21. Ibid , quoted in interview with “Lt. Col. Reeder.”
22. Ibid .
23. McMillan, op. cit. , p. 78.
24. Ibid .
25. Griffith, op. cit. , p. 119.
26. Ibid .
1. Jitsuroku Taiheiyo Senso (Personal Records of the Pacific War). The Kawaguchi memoir: “Struggles of the Kawaguchi Detached Force.” I am deeply indebted to Brig. Gen. Griffith for having provided me with a translation of this source.
2. Hara, op. cit. , p. 120.
3. Arnold, Gen. of the Army H. H., Global Mission (New York: Harper & Bros., 1949), p. 338.
4. Ibid .
5. Whyte, Capt. William H., Jr., Hyakutake Meets the Marines , Part I (Marine Corps Gazette , July 1945), p. 11. (Note: Captain Whyte was to become famous a decade later as author of The Organization Man.)
6. Author’s conversations with pilots.
7. Clemens, op. cit. , p. 183.
8. Hanson Baldwin, New York Times , Nov. 3, 1942.
1. Whyte, op. cit. , p. 9.
2. Sherrod, op. cit. , p. 91, fn.
3. Davis, op. cit. , pp. 135, 136.
4. Vandegrift and Asprey, op. cit. , p. 169.
5. Ibid , p. 170.
6. Ibid .
7. Ibid , p. 164.
8. Ibid , pp. 171, 172.
9. Griffith, op. cit. , p. 141.
1. Clear, op. cit. , p. 20.
2. Ibid .
3. Clemens, op. cit. , p. 193.
4. Ibid .
5. Pratt, Fletcher, The Marines’ War (New York: William Sloane Associates, 1948), p. 76.
6. Ibid , pp. 76, 77.
1. Quoted in full in Miller, John, Jr., Guadalcanal: The First Offensive (Washington: Office of the Chief of Military History, 1949), as Appendix A, pp. 357, 358.
2. Griffith, op. cit. , p. 147.
3. Ibid .
4. Hara, op. cit. , p. 137.
1. Morison, Samuel Eliot, The Struggle for Guadalcanal , Vol. V, “History of the United States Naval Operations in World War II” (Boston: Little, Brown, 1959), p. 193.
2. Author’s recollection.
3. Leckie, op. cit. , p. 82.
4. Tanaka, Japan’s Losing Struggle for Guadalcanal , Part II (United States Naval Institute Proceedings, August 1956), p. 815.
5. 67th Fighter Squadron History Mar.–Oct. 1942 , quoted in Morison, op. cit. , p. 175.
6. Quoted in undated and unsigned Marine Combat Correspondent’s report filed at R&R, Arlington, Va.
7. Morison, op. cit. , p. 176.
8. Sherrod, op. cit. , p. 102.
9. Griffith, op. cit. , p. 157.
1. Leckie, op. cit. , p. 92.
2. Halsey and Bryan, op. cit. , p. 109.
1. Monitored Japanese broadcasts, National Archives, Washington, D.C.
2. Simmons, Walter, Joe Foss: Flying Marine (New York: Dutton, 1943), p. 66.
3. Halsey and Bryan, op. cit. , p. 117.
1. Hara, op. cit. , p. 125.
2. Ibid , p. 126.
3. Ibid .
4. Ibid , p. 127.
5. Ibid .
6. Seventeenth Army Operations, Office of the Chief of Military History (OCMH) File 8-51, AC 34.
7. Author’s conversation with Puller.
8. Leckie, op. cit. , p. 99.
9. Davis, op. cit. , p. 155.
10. Ibid .
11. Davis, op. cit. , p. 156.
12. Ibid , p. 157.
13. Ibid , pp. 158, 159.
1. Hara, op. cit. , p. 127.
2. Ibid .
3. Leckie, Robert, Helmet for My Pillow (New York: Random House, 1957), p. 118.
4. Sherwood, op. cit. , pp. 624, 625.
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