Джанет Хартли - Александр I

Madame la Comtesse de Choiseul-Gouffier, Historical Memoirs of the Emperor Alexander I and the Court of Russia, translated by Mary Berenice Patterson, London, 1904, p. 137.

C. M. Woodhouse, Capodistria: The Founder of Greek Independence, London, 1973, p. 80.

N. Tourgueneff [Turgenev], La Russie et les Russes, 3 vols, Paris, 1847, II, p. 291.

S. V. Mironenko, Samoderzhavie i reformy. Politicheskaia bor’ba v Rossii v nachale XIX v, Moscow, 1989, p. 81.

Статс-секретарь по иностранным делам. — Ред.

Allen McConnell, Tsar Alexander I: Paternalistic Reformer, New York, 1970, p. 29.

C.W.N.L. von Metternich, Mémoires, documents et écrits divers laissés par le Prince de Metternich chancelier de cour et dʼétat, 8 vols, Paris, 1881, III, p. 531.

Memoirs ofʼPrince Adam Czartoryski and his Correspondence with Alexander I, edited by Adam Gielgud, 2 vols, London, 1888,1, p. 117.

Sbornik Imperatorskago russkago istoricheskago obshchestva (hereafter SIRIO), XXIII, p. 205.

C. Joyneville, Life and Times of Alexander I. Emperor of all the Russias, 3 vols, London, 1875, I, pp. 38–9.

Alan Palmer, Alexander I: Tsar of War and Peace, London, 1974, p. 24.

Memoirs of Prince Adam Czartoryski and his Correspondence with Alexander I, edited by Adam Gielgud, 2 vols, London, 1888,1 pp. 128, 130.

SIRIO, op. cit. pp. 580, 583.

Memoirs of Prince Adam Czartoryski, p. 117.

Ibid., p. 111.

Kenneth R. Whiting, Aleksei Andreevich Arakcheev, unpublished Ph.D. thesis, Harvard, 1951, p. 65.

Memoirs of Prince Adam Czartoryski, pp. 110–11.

Correspondance de Frédéric-César de la Harpe et Alexandre Ier, 3 vols Neuchâtel, I (1785–1802), 1978, p. 157.

James J. Kenney, Jr, ʼLord Whitworth and the Conspiracy against Tsar Paul I: The New Evidence of the Kent Archive’, Slavic Review, vol 36, 1977, p. 213.

James J. Kenney, Jr., ʼThe Politics of Assassination’ in Hugh Ragsdale, ed., Paul I: A Reassessment of his Life and Reign, Pittsburgh, 1979,p. 137.

Constantin de Grunwald, L’Assassinat de Paul Ier tsar de Russie, Paris, 1960, p. 173.

Ibid., p. 169.

N. A. Sablukov,ʽReminiscences of the Court and Times of the Emperor, Paul I, up to the Period of his Death’, Fraser’s Magazine for Town and Country, London, 1865, p. 230.

Ibid., p. 234.

Correspondence de Frederic-Cesar de la Harpe, II, pp. 215–16.

Grunwald, op. cit., p. 18.

Palmer, op. cit., p. 45.

N. Ia. Eidel’man, Gran’ vekov. Politicheskaia bor’ba v Rossii konets XVIII — nackalo XIX stoletiia, Moscow, 1982, p. 259.

J. H. Schnitzler, Secret History of the Court and Government of Russia under the Emperors Alexander and Nicholas, 2 vols, London, 1847,1, pp. 40, 39.

Madame la Comtesse de Choiseul-Gouffier, Historical Memoirs of the Emperor Alexander I and the Court of Russia, translated by Mary Berenice Patterson, London, 1904, p. 82.

N. Hans, ʽTsar Alexander I and Jefferson: Unpublished Correspondence’, Slavonic and East European Review, vol. 32, no. 78, 1953, p. 222.

Max M. Laserson, The American Impact on Russia — Diplomatic and Ideological 1784–1917, New York,1950, p. 80.

A. N. Pypin, Obshchestvennoe dvizhenie v Rossii pri Aleksandre I, Petrograd, 1918, pp. 69, 72, 75, 112.

F. F. Vigel’, Zapiski, 2 vols, Cambridge, 1974 (original; Moscow, 1928), I, p. 126.

Allen McConnell, ʽAlexander l’s Hundred Days: The Politics of a Paternalist Reformer’, Slavic Review, vol. 28, no. 3, 1969, p. 378.

M. M. Safonov, Problema reform v pravitel’stvennoi politike Rossii na rubezhe XVIII i XIX vv., Leningrad, 1988, p. 78.

A. McConnell, Alexander I: The Paternalistic Reformer, New York, 1970, p. 27.

Memoirs of Prince Adam Czartoryski and his Correspondence with Alexander I, edited by Adam Gielgud, 2 vols, London, 1888,1, pp. 247, 249.

Ibid., p. 250.

N. V. Minaeva, Pravitel’stvennyi konstitutsionalizm i peredovoe obshchestvennoe mnenie Rossii v nachale XIX veka, Saratov, 1982, p. 56.

Pypin, op. cit., p. 82.

Memoirs of Prince Adam Czartoryski, p. 260.

Pypin, op. cit., p. 66.

Nikolai Mikhailovich, Graf Pavel Aleksandrovich Stroganov (1774–1817). Istoricheskoe izsledovanie epokhi imperatora Aleksandra I, 3 vols, St Petersburg,1903, II, pp. 40–41.

Ibid., p. 77.

M. V. Dovnar-Zapol’skii, Iz istorii obshchestvennykh techenii v Rossii, Kiev, 1910, p. II.

Memoirs of Prince Adam Czartoryski, pp. 291, 294.

John P. LeDonne, Absolutism and Ruling Class: The Formation of the Russian Political Order 1700–1825, New York, Oxford, 1991, p. 107.

Correspondance de Frédéric-César de la Harpe et Alexandre Ier, 3 vols, Neuchâtel, 1978, I (1785–1802), p. 676.

Memoirs of Prince Adam Czartoryski, pp. 324–5.

George L. Yaney, The Systematization of Russian Government: Social Evolution in the Domestic Administration of Russia, 1711–1905, Urbana, Chicago, London, 1973, pp. 98–9.

Nikolai Mikhailovich, op. cit., p. 73.

Safonov, op. cit., pp. 62–3.

Nikolai Mikhailovich, op. cit., p. 111.

Ibid., pp. 231, 242–3.

Ibid., p. 167.

Michael Jenkins, Arakcheev: Grand Vizier of the Russian Empire, London, 1969, p. 101.

James T. Fiynn, The University Reform of Tsar Alexander I 1802–1835, Washington D. C., 1988, p. 24.

Richard Pipes, Karamzin’s Memoir on Ancient and Modern Russia: A Translation and Analysis, Cambridge, Mass., 1959, pp. 131–2.