Frank Brady - Endgame

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Apple-style-span Endgame 
descent
entire
Time, Life 
Newsweek  At first all one noticed was how gifted Fischer was.  Possessing a 181 I.Q. and remarkable powers of concentration, Bobby memorizedhundreds of chess books in several languages, and he was only 13 when he became the youngest chess master in U.S. history.   But his strange behavior started early.  In 1972, at the historic Cold War showdown in Reykjavik, Iceland, where he faced Soviet champion Boris Spassky, Fischer made headlines with hundreds of petty demands that nearly ended the competition. 
It was merely a prelude to what was to come.
Arriving back in the United States to a hero’s welcome, Bobby was mobbed wherever he went—a figure as exotic and improbable as any American pop culture had yet produced.  No player of a mere “board game” had ever ascended to such heights.  Commercial sponsorship offers poured in, ultimately topping $10 million—but Bobby demurred.  Instead, he began tithing his limited money to an apocalyptic religion and devouring anti-Semitic literature.  
After years of poverty and a stint living on Los Angeles’ Skid Row, Bobby remerged in 1992 to play Spassky in a multi-million dollar rematch—but the experience only 
a paranoia that had formed years earlier when he came to believe that the Soviets wanted him dead for taking away “their” title.  When the dust settled, Bobby was a wanted man—transformed into an international fugitive because of his decision to play in Montenegro despite U.S. sanctions.  Fearing for his life, traveling with bodyguards, and wearing a long leather coat to ward off knife attacks, Bobby lived the life of a celebrity fugitive – one drawn increasingly to the bizarre.  Mafiosi, Nazis, odd attempts to breed an heir who could perpetuate his chess-genius DNA—all are woven into his late-life tapestry. 
And yet, as Brady shows, the most notable irony of Bobby Fischer’s strange descent – which had reached full plummet by 2005 when he turned down yet 
multi-million dollar payday—is that despite his incomprehensible behavior, there were many who remained fiercely loyal to him.  Why that was so is at least partly the subject of this book—one that at last answers the question: “Who 
Bobby Fischer?”

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29 “We must get Bobby Fischer,” Gregor Piatigorsky told his wife . Piatigorsky, p. 166.

30 The story of how Fischer went into a swoon Kashdan, pp. xix–xx.

31 Fortunately, drawing deep from his inner reserves, Bobby did climb CR , October 1966, p. 296.

Chapter 9: The Candidate

Letters and postcards to Jack Collins, and widespread media coverage that appeared in the general and chess press for Fischer’s three matches leading up to the World Championship, provided most of the sources for this chapter.

1 He won the Monte Carlo International and ungallantly refused to pose for a photograph with His Royal Highness Prince Rainier CR , May 1967, p. 131.

2 when Princess Grace awarded him his cash prize Michael Hoffer, “Boris Spassky Interview and Fischer-Spassky Retrospective,” posted in Chess History , http://yes2chess.com.

3 he led the American Olympiad team to Cuba Andrew Soltis, Karl Marx Plays Chess and Other Reports on the World’s Oldest Game , p. 51.

4 because of the refusal of the organizers to agree to his scheduling demands CR , December 1965, p. 355.

5 “Leave me in peace!” Newsday , December 1967.

6 He, not the organizers, would decide when he’d play and when he wouldn’t Letter from William Lombardy to Anthony Saidy, November 13, 1967, FB.

7 “He felt he should enjoy whatever money he could get before it was too late.” Evans, The Chess Beat , “Bobby’s Dilemma,” p. 5.

8 Bobby withdrew from playing competitive chess in late 1968 Letter from Bobby Fischer to Ed Edmondson, October 29, 1969, JWC.

9 later telling one interviewer that he’d refused to play because of undefined “hang-ups” Sports Illustrated , April 20, 1970, pp. 62–63.

10 “to plot my revenge” NYT , November 14, 1971, pp. 32 ff.

11 Then, unpredictably, he made an exception NYT , April 27, 1970, p. 30.

12 Larry Evans, who was reporting on the match instead of playing in it and would act as Fischer’s second PRO , p. 161.

13 “This is not surprising, but if you see Bobby kiss the girl , then you have a news item!” CL&R , May 1970, p. 247.

14 fans filled the large hall to capacity in less than half an hour “USSR vs. the Rest of the World,” Glenn Giffen at Olipbase.org, 1970.

15 “At home they don’t understand. They think it means there’s something wrong with our culture.” CL&R , May 1970, p. 246.

16 He wanted to win the car, not to keep the car Chess Digest , September 1970, p. 194.

17 “He prefers to enter chess history alone.” CL&R , June 1970, p. 301.

18 If Bobby Fischer was ever going to become the World Chess Champion As published in Courier Journal , December 13, 1970, and NYT News Service.

19 Fischer and Geller were to meet in the twelfth round in a pivotal matchup PRO , p. 177.

20 “No draws in under 40 moves is an essential part of his philosophy.” Wade and Blackstock, pp 120–21.

21 “Maybe this was a good thing.” PRO , p. 181.

22 Taimanov arrived with a full Russian entourage NYT Magazine , November 14, 1971, p. 130.

23 “Well, I still have my music.” PRO , p. 188.

24 Fischer-doubters, especially the Soviets, had suggested NYT , July 21, 1971, p. 33.

25 For eleven minutes, Fischer continued to visualize the position in his head Time , November. 8, 1971, p. 68.

26 Bobby was obviously sick with a bad head cold NYT , November 11, 1971, p. 33.

Chapter 10: The Champion

A great amount of the facts that appear in this chapter were garnered by the author as an observer and working journalist/broadcaster during the two-month duration of the 1972 Fischer-Spassky match, and some of it has appeared in my book Profile of a Prodigy , 1973, 1989 editions.

1 Questions arose almost daily about such details as the prize money Interview of Fred Cramer by the author, circa April 1972.

2 But none of those topics interested the three men in the room that evening . Darrach, p. 6.

3 Fischer was concerned about the strength of Spassky Chessworld , Vol. I, No. 1, January–February 1964, pp. 60-61.

4 “Spassky is better” Darrach, p. 6.

5 Eventually, internecine warfare erupted between the United States and Soviet Chess federations and FIDE . Official report to FIDE by Dr. Max Euwe, May 16, 1972, No. 138, pp. 1–18.

6 He was encouraged to play there by Freysteinn Thorbergsson “Welcome to Iceland, Mr. President,” a pamphlet written by Freysteinn Thorbergsson, p. 30 ff.

7 Spassky ensconced himself in the Caucasus while Fischer settled in the Catskills PRO , p. 215.

8 This microscopic analysis often continued until the early hours of the morning. PRO , p. 216.

9 Almost as a parlor trick As told to Yasser Seirawan by Allen Kaufman in Chess Duels , by Yasser Seirawan, (London: Gloucester Publishers plc, 2010), p. 28.

10 “The odds should be twenty to one” NYT , June 13, 1972, p. 40.

11 “It’s true that he works alone” Interview of William Lombardy by author, July 15, 1972, Reykjavik, Iceland.

12 He often stayed overnight in the Fischer apartment in Brooklyn Author’s conversation with Jackie Beers, circa 1974.

13 “strike at the uplifted propaganda fists of the Communists.” Thorbergsson, p. 33.

14 “The Russian Bear vs. the Brooklyn Wolf” Time , July 31, 1972, pp. 30–35.

15 Asked if the bout would be a grudge match, he replied: “In a sense.” Interview with Dick Cavett, 1972.

16 Photographic blowups of Fischer and Spassky adorned the windows of almost every shop Schultz, Chess Don , p. 274.

17 Fischer canceled his flight to Iceland at the last minute Chess Base News, ChessBase.com/NewsDateline by Prof. Christian Hesse, ABC TV, 1972.

18 But, strangely, Fischer paused to buy an alarm clock NYT , September 5, 1972.

19 Sheed wrote: “Of Ezra Pound, as of Bobby Fischer, all that can be decently said is that his colleagues admire him.” NYT Book Review , September 3, 1972, p. 2.

20 As Saidy later related, the house was subjected to an unending media barrage Interview of Anthony Saidy by author, February 21, 2009, by telephone.

21 Journalist Leonard Barden phoned the Icelandic organizers to tell them that British financier James Derrick Slater Roy Blount Jr., “Boris in Wonderland,” Sports Illustrated , July 24, 1972, p. 15.

22 The second call proved to be that needed nudge Telegram to the U.S. Department of State from the American embassy in Reykjavik, Iceland, seeking assistance from the White House in prompting Fischer to come to Iceland, July 3, 1972, FB.

23 It was at this point that Bobby saw himself not just as a chess player Gligoric, Fischer vs. Spassky , p. 9.

24 “I know you to be a sportsman and a gentleman, and I am looking forward to some exciting chess games with you” NYT , July 7, 1972, p. 14.

25 “The challenger apologized” Press release issued in Reykjavik, Iceland, July 6, 1972.

26 “I couldn’t believe that Fischer was capable of such an error” Edmar Mednis, How to Beat Bobby Fischer (New York: Dover Books, 1997), p. 274.

27 Fischer then pointed to the camera aperture he’d complained about the previous day Steiner, p. 68.

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