Andrew Lobaczewski - Political Ponerology - A Science on the Nature of Evil Adjusted for Political Purposes
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- Название:Political Ponerology: A Science on the Nature of Evil Adjusted for Political Purposes
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- Год:2006
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ponerogenic a union which was founded in the name of some
idea with an independent social meaning, generally
comprehensible within the categories of the natural world view,
but which later succumbed to a certain moral degeneration.
This in turn opened the door to infection and activation of the
pathological factors within, and later to a ponerization of the
group as a whole, or often of its fraction.
From the very outset, a primarily ponerogenic union is a
foreign body within the organism of society, its character col-
liding with the moral values held or respected by the majority.
The activities of such groups provoke opposition and disgust
and are considered immoral; as a rule, therefore, such groups
do not spread large, nor do they metastasize into numerous
unions; they finally lose their battle with society.
In order to have a chance to develop into a large ponero-
genic association, however, it suffices that some human orga-
nization, characterized by social or political goals and an ideol-
ogy with some creative value, be accepted by a larger number
of normal people before it succumbs to a process of ponero-
genic malignancy. The primary tradition and ideological values
of such a society may then, for a long time, protect a union
which has succumbed to the ponerization process from the
awareness of society, especially its less critical components.
When the ponerogenic process touches such a human organiza-
tion, which originally emerged and acted in the name of politi-
cal or social goals, and whose causes were conditioned in his-
tory and the social situation, the original group’s primary val-
ues will nourish and protect such a union, in spite of the fact
that those primary values succumb to characteristic degenera-
tion, the practical function becoming completely different from
the primary one, because the names and symbols are retained.
This is where the weaknesses of individual and social “com-
mon sense” are revealed.76
76 Just because a group operates under the banner of “communism” or “so-
cialism” or “democracy” or “conservatism” or “republicanism”, doesn’t mean
POLITICAL PONEROLOGY
161
This is reminiscent of a situation psychopathologists know
well: a person who enjoyed trust and respect in their circles
starts behaving with preposterous arrogance and hurting others,
allegedly in the name of his already known, decent and ac-
cepted convictions, which have – in the meantime - deterio-
rated due to some psychological process rendering them primi-
tive but emotionally dynamic. However, his old acquaintances
– having known him for long as the person he was - do not
believe the injured parties who complain about his new, or
even hidden, behavior, and are prepared to denigrate them and
consider them liars. This adds insult to their injury and gives
encouragement and license to the individual whose personality
is undergoing deterioration, to commit further hurtful acts; as a
rule, such a situation lasts until the person’s madness becomes
obvious.
Ponerogenic unions of the primary variety are mainly of in-
terest to criminology; our main concern will be associations
that succumb to a secondary process of poneric malignancy.
First, however, let us sketch a few properties of such associa-
tions which have already surrendered to this process.
Within each ponerogenic union, a psychological structure is
created which can be considered a counterpart or caricature of
the normal structure of society or a normal societal organiza-
tion. In a normal social organization, individuals with various
psychological strengths and weaknesses complement each
other’s talents and characteristics. This structure is subjected to
diachronic77 modification with regard to changes in the charac-
ter of the association as whole. The same is true of a ponero-
genic union. Individuals with various psychological aberrations
also complement each other’s talents and characteristics.
The earlier phase of a ponerogenic union’s activity is usu-
ally dominated by characteropathic, particularly paranoid, indi-
viduals, who often play an inspirational or spellbinding role in
the ponerization process. Recall here the power of the paranoid
characteropath lies in the fact that they easily enslave less criti-
cal minds, e.g. people with other kinds of psychological defi-
that, in practice, their functions are anything close to the original ideology.
[Editor’s note.]
77 Over time; employing a chronological perspective. [Editor’s note.]
162
PONEROLOGY
ciencies, or who have been victims of individuals with charac-
ter disorders, and, in particular, a large segment of young peo-
ple.
At this point in time, the union still exhibits certain roman-
tic features and is not yet characterized by excessively brutal
behavior.78 Soon, however, the more normal members are
pushed into fringe functions and are excluded from organiza-
tional secrets; some of them thereupon leave such a union.
Individuals with inherited deviations then progressively take
over the inspirational and leadership positions. The role of
essential psychopaths gradually grows, although they like to
remain ostensibly in the shadows (e.g. directing small groups),
setting the pace as an éminence grise.79 In ponerogenic unions
on the largest social scales, the leadership role is generally
played by a different kind of individual, one more easily di-
gestible and representative. Examples include frontal charac-
teropathy, or some more discreet complex of lesser taints.
A spellbinder at first simultaneously plays the role of leader
in a ponerogenic group. Later there appears another kind of
“leadership talent”, a more vital individual who often joined
the organization later, once it has already succumbed to poneri-
zation. The spellbinding individual, being weaker, is forced to
come to terms with being shunted into the shadows and recog-
nizing the new leader’s “genius”, or accept the threat of total
failure. Roles are parceled out. The spellbinder needs support
from the primitive but decisive leader, who in turn needs the
spellbinder to uphold the association’s ideology, so essential in
maintaining the proper attitude on the part of those members of
the rank and file who betray a tendency to criticism and doubt
of the moral variety.
The spellbinder’s job then becomes to repackage the ideol-
ogy appropriately, sliding new contents in under old titles, so
78 An example would be a paranoid character who believes himself to be a
Robin Hood type character with a “mission” to “rob from the rich and give to
the poor”. This can easily transform to “rob from anyone to gain for the self”
under the cover of “social injustice against us makes it right”. [Editor’s note.]
79 A powerful advisor or decision-maker who operates secretly or otherwise
unofficially. This phrase originally referred to Cardinal Richelieu’s right-
hand man, François Leclerc du Tremblay, a Capuchin priest who wore gray
robes. [Editor’s note.]
POLITICAL PONEROLOGY
163
that it can continue fulfilling its propaganda function under
ever-changing conditions. He also has to uphold the leader’s
mystique inside and outside the association. Complete trust
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