Ali Eteraz - Native Believer

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Native Believer: краткое содержание, описание и аннотация

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"
stands as an important contribution to American literary culture: a book quite unlike any I've read in recent memory, which uses its characters to explore questions vital to our continuing national discourse around Islam."
— 
, Editors' Choice
"M.'s life spins out of control after his boss discovers a Qur'an in M.'s house during a party, in this wickedly funny Philadelphia picaresque about a secular Muslim's identity crisis in a country waging a never-ending war on terror."
—  "[A] poignant and profoundly funny first novel….Eteraz combines masterful storytelling with intelligent commentary to create a nuanced work of social and political art."
—  "Eteraz's narrative is witty and unpredictable…and the darkly comic ending is pleasingly macabre. As for M., in this identity-obsessed dandy, Eteraz has created a perfect protagonist for the times. A provocative and very funny exploration of Muslim identity in America today."
—  "In bitingly funny prose, first novelist Eteraz sums up the pain and contradictions of an American not wanting to be categorized; the ending is a bang-up surprise."
—  "Who wants to be Muslim in post-9/11 America? Many of the characters in Ali Eteraz‘s new novel
have no choice in the matter; they deal in a variety of ways with issues of belonging and identity in a society bent on categorizing, stereotyping, and targeting Muslims."
—  "Ali Eteraz’s fiction has encompassed everything from the surreal and fantastical to the urgently political.
, his debut novel, explores questions of nationality, religion, and the fears and paranoia in American society circa right now.
—  Included in John Madera's list of Most Anticipated Small Press Books of 2016 at "Ali Eteraz has written a hurricane of a novel. It blows open the secrets and longings of Muslim immigration to the West, sweeping us up in the drama of identity in ways newly raw. This is no poised and prettified tale; buckle in for a uproariously messy and revealing ride."
— 
, author of "Merciless, intellectually lacerating, and brutally funny,
is not merely a Gonzo panorama of Muslim America-it's one of the most incisive novels I've ever read on America itself. Eteraz paints our empire with the same erotic longing and black, depraved wit that Nabokov used sixty years ago in
. But whereas Nabokov's work was set in the heyday of America's cheerful upswing, Eteraz sets the country in the new, fractious world order. Here, sex, money, and violence all stake their claims on treacherously shifting identities-and neither love nor god is an escape."
— 
, author of Ali Eteraz's much-anticipated debut novel is the story of M., a supportive husband, adventureless dandy, lapsed believer, and second-generation immigrant who wants nothing more than to host parties and bring children into the world as full-fledged Americans. As M.'s life gradually fragments around him-a wife with a chronic illness; a best friend stricken with grief; a boss jeopardizing a respectable career-M. spins out into the pulsating underbelly of Philadelphia, where he encounters others grappling with fallout from the War on Terror. Among the pornographers and converts to Islam, punks and wrestlers, M. confronts his existential degradation and the life of a second-class citizen.
Darkly comic, provocative, and insightful,
is a startling vision of the contemporary American experience and the human capacity to shape identity and belonging at all costs.

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“Just drive yourself.”

“I can’t. Don’t have a license. Not even a permit.”

“I thought these things were only kind of illegal.”

“The cops out here sit at the intersections waiting to jump on us. It’s discrimination.”

Farkhunda went off to look for Ali Ansari. When she saw he was in the middle of prayer she let out a moan. She threw the keys to the ground and sat on the sofa, staring at her phone, waiting for the inevitable call from home.

“Get up.” I swept up the keys and her wrist in the same move and dragged her to the car. “I’ll take you. Just tell me the directions.”

We flew through the winding streets. The atmosphere had a subdued morbidity to it, the trees looming, the streets disappearing into fog-filled turns, the stop signs having been decapitated by rapscallion children. The fear of Farkhunda’s authority figures only added to the trepidation in the air.

“Your mom is kind of bossy then?”

“It’s my sister. She’s a bitch.”

“She’s protective?”

“She’s religious. She used to be normal. But when my dad got taken, she changed. Now she thinks women represent honor and other shit like that. And we should be covered head to toe and we shouldn’t date or talk to boys or eat anything but halal. It’s all her Islam. It’s too much.”

“What do you think women represent?”

“Whatever the fuck we want. Just like men. We are equal.”

“But Tot doesn’t treat you like an equal.”

She turned to me with a pitying expression, the kind of know-it-all smugness that teenagers tend to assume. “Do you think I don’t cheat on Tot? At the end of the day, no one treats each other equal. What matters is whether you are getting shamed in the process or not. Islam shames its women. That’s why I don’t believe in it. It’s built on the idea of sin. That your fuck-ups have a greater meaning. They can’t just be fuck-ups. Sin doesn’t let you forgive yourself until others forgive you.”

I grew somber. “I hope that one day no one has to live in shame.”

Her face was jaded. “Won’t happen. The world is Shameistan. Anyway, there’s my sister, my executioner.”

I looked in the sister’s direction. It took a moment to register that it was Sister Saba. I immediately lowered myself into the seat.

“What’s the matter with you?” Farkhunda said.

“Your sister. I know her.”

“You’ve met her before?” she nearly yelled, putting out a hand to help me steer. “I didn’t know you were one of the fundamentalists. By your age the fundamentalism disappears. They call it Salafi Burnout.”

“I’m not a Salafi,” I said. “I’m not even sure if I’m Muslim.”

“Of course you are. You have a Muslim name. That’s all you need to be Muslim. Anyway, I don’t know why, but you knowing my sister is kind of hot. Isn’t it?”

“Is it?” I said, peeking over the wheel, slowing the car even further, rotating my eyes in her direction.

Farkhunda put her tongue in her cheek and nodded. “Remember earlier? When Tot dropped me and parked on the other side? You do the same. I’ll just go inside and come back. Over there, around the corner. Got it?”

“But why?”

She popped her mouth with a finger and told me I wouldn’t regret it.

I pulled over as much from shock as excitement. Farkhunda patted me on the thigh and ran out to mollify her sister. I drove around the house and parked under a couple of oaks. The branches moved a little in the breeze. Otherwise the morning was still. In the calm I fell into a nap.

* * *

She came into the car an hour later, dressed in flannel pajamas, an off-shoulder sweatshirt, and teddy bear slippers. I had regained enough composure to remember that she was just sixteen and that I wasn’t up for that, no matter how tempting the vessel. Getting declared a sexual deviant and having my name published on a website was the last thing I needed. Perhaps the only thing being worse than a Muslim in America was to be a pedophile.

“You’re sixteen.”

“18 PA 6301, section D, subsection 2,” she replied.

“What?”

“I know you’re worried about my age. That’s your loophole.”

“I don’t understand.”

She rolled her eyes. “In Pennsylvania, if a minor is between sixteen and eighteen, then it’s a defense for you to say that you thought she was over eighteen. A lawyer told me that.”

“Did you suck him too?”

“Of course not,” she spat. “He was non-Muslim.”

I pressed my lips and accelerated out of the neighborhood. Farkhunda pulled out her phone and gave directions. It was a forty-five-minute drive to where she wanted to go. I didn’t bother asking where we were headed. We were well outside the suburbs soon.

With the sun out, spackling light upon our windows, we came upon a wide grassy clearing. Farkhunda put a hand on my arm and had me slow. She pointed to the right and I gasped. A large white-domed structure in the center of the field, set off by hedges, surrounded by evergreens, shone like a star in an emerald universe. There was a garden near it with a freestanding wooden structure for vines. A crescent and star protruded from the top of the structure.

This was the mausoleum of a mystic named Bawa Muhaiyaddeen. He had come to the United States in 1971 and established a Sufi order that drew hundreds of followers. By the time he passed away, the group had enough resources to field a mosque in Overbrook and to build this mausoleum to perpetuate his legacy. Farkhunda said that some of the great American translators of Sufi poetry had been inspired by the saint. I said that I hadn’t been aware that such a place existed. She told me a story about Bawa’s spiritual predecessor, Abdul-Qadir Gilani. Some highway robbers had taken him hostage when he was a child in Iraq and searched his pockets for money, only to be thwarted because his mother had sewn his money on the inside of his clothes. The robbers were about to leave Gilani alone when they proceeded to ask him if he was hiding any money. Gilani was so truthful that he told them it was sewn to his clothes. The robbers were sufficiently impressed by his honesty that they immediately converted to Islam and renounced their crime. The moral of the story, Farkhunda said, was that when you are held up by criminals, you should volunteer to get naked.

We got out of the car and stepped onto a private road. Taking off her slippers, Farkhunda ran ahead, the dewy glinting grass crushed under her feet and springing back when she moved off. I ran after her. The building was farther than it appeared. I was winded from the chase.

By the time I came upon the door, Farkhunda was on her knees. She had a couple of keys in her hand and was picking out the one that might allow us to get inside. She said the keys were jealously guarded by Bawa’s fellowship, but awhile back someone from the GCM had dated someone who knew the locksmith who serviced the mausoleum. As a result, the shrine had become a reliable place for GCM members to have early-morning or late-night hookups, provided that the caretaker didn’t show up.

It took a couple of tries before the door opened. We were let into a large room with four Persian carpets. In the space where they met, there was a central grave covered in a black sheet. The sheet was stitched in gold and contained an inscription I didn’t understand. The symbol of the Sufi order, a rose with a six-pointed star in the middle, was etched on each corner of the sheet. The ceiling above the grave opened into the octagonal underside of the dome. Its interior was painted a cool green color. Koranic inscriptions and Allah signs hung on the walls and gave the room an even more sacred atmosphere.

Farkhunda stood and offered a prayer before the grave. Both hands up; quiet invocations. I was puzzled by her behavior. She had held herself out as a sinner, yet here she was, engaged in supplication. I could only stand back and watch. Perhaps belief wasn’t a declaration or a negation. Perhaps it was a disposition, an inclination, one that emerged in each person at their own accord, like an exhale.

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