William Craig - Enemy at the Gates

Chekhov, Anatoli, 145

Chemist’s Shop, battle for, 155, 156

Chemnitz, 225

Chernova, Tania, 106-107, 122-123, 145-146, 235-236, 386, 397, 405

Chiang Kai-shek, 83

Chileko, 33

China, 83

Chir, 164, 165, 167, 190, 196, 198

Chir River, 192, 201

cholera, 29

Christiakov, Gen., 183

Christmas Eve, battlefield observances of, 283, 284, 286-290, 295

Chuikov, Valentina, 124

Chuikov, Gen. Vassili Ivanovich, xii, 83-85, 86-88, 159-160, 176, 218, 220, 243, 316; headquarters, 93-94, 99, 124, 126, 136, 150, 167-168, 204, 284, 368, 378-379, 386; intelligence organization, 132; orders given by, 96, 134-135; postwar career, 397-398; reinforcements requested, 136, 151; tactics adopted by 89-91, 234-235

Chungking, 83

Churchill, Winston, 48n, 88

CIA, 398

Circassians, 78

Clausius, Col., 354

clothing supplies, 164, 268, 352

Codre, Lt. Col., 113, 142

Cologne, xiii

Combat Groups, German: Engelke, 139; Fretter-Pico, 346; Hollidt, 228, 346; Hunersdorff, 240, 242-243; Krumpen, 63; Mieth, 346; Stahel, 346

commandos, Russian, 133, 134, 324, 387, 397

“Commissar Order,” 10, 12

Commissar’s House, battle for, 155, 156-157, 225

Communist party: members, 42, 83; Paulus and, 401; political agitators, 125, 172, 324, 393; Stalingrad Central Committee, 60. See also anti-Communism

concentration camps, German, 436

counterintelligence, 91-92, 97

courts martial, 353, 360

Crete, 210

Crimea, 20, 215

Croatians, regiment of, 220

Crome, Col., 371

Daniel, Edler von, 13, 366

Danilov (political agitator), 129

Danzig, 50

Dar Goya, 33, 54, 59, 97, 170, 285, 378, 385

Das. Reich, 161

defectors: German, 367-368; Rumanian, 185; Russian Army, 165-166, 235, 268, 273; Russian civilian, 398

de Gaulle, Charles, xv

Deifel, Cpl. Franz, 167, 226-227, 348-349, 406

Demyansk, 311

Denikin, Gen. Anton, 20

Denisova (militiawoman), 59

Deriabin, Lt. Pyotr, 103, 104, 120-121, 135, 379-380, 398, 405

deserters: execution of, 43, 104, 125, 307, 380; German, 336; Russian, xv, 5, 48, 71, 108, 149, 380

Detrunina, Nina, 66

Dietzel, Lt. Gerhard, 197

Dimitrevka, 304, 334

Dingier, Oberst, 353

disease, 29, 364-365, 369, 389-390

dive-bombers, see Stuka aircraft

Dnieper River, 55

dogs, 79, 282; used as food, 238-239, 309

Dolgy Ravine, 104

“Dom Pavlov (Pavlov’s House),” battle for, 137, 146

Don-Chir Front, 214

Don Front, 45, 117, 174, 302

Don River, 3, 13, 15, 19, 28, 39, 183, 213; crossed by Germans, 48-49, 53, 75, 114, 118; in defense of Stalingrad, 25, 26, 73; German headquarters on, 111; positions on, 193; pontoon bridges over, 47, 55, 159; Russian positions on, 158. See also Kalach

Donets River, 19, 119

Donskaya-Tsaritsa River, 257

Dragan, Lt. Anton Kuzmich, 96, 100, 102, 103, 107-109, 398

Drebber, Gen., 367-368

Dresden, xi, 116, 401

Dumitrescu, Gen., 150

Dunkirk, evacuation at, 4, 7, 118

Dylo, Lev, 56

Dzerhezinsky, Felix, 124

Dzerhezinsky Tractor Works, 36-37, 53, 68, 127, 234, 285; evacuation of workers, 123-124; German attack on, 134; return of workers, 385, 390

East Germany, 394, 396, 401, 403

East Prussia, Nazi headquarters in, 71, 150, 199, 206, 245, 253, 271, 303, 310, 340, 356, 381

Egypt, 153

Eden, Anthony, 118

Eichlepp (aide to Paulus), 299, 345

Einsatzgruppen, 11, 400

Eisenhower, Dwight D., 398, 400

Eismann, Maj., 246-247, 248-249, 253, 273

El Alamein, 153, 232

Elininski, 121

Engineer Training School, Russian, 195

Englehardt, Karl, 165, 405

English Channel, proposed Allied invasion

across, 20, 48n

entertainment of troops, 307-308

espionage, Russian, 23-24, 91-92, 158, 229, 398, 402, 422-423. See also intelligence

factory district, battle for, 110, 111, 123, 126, 130, 134-135, 138-142, 144-146, 150, 151, 155, 163

famine, see starvation

Far East Fleet, Soviet, 68, 121

Fasanotti (Italian prisoner), 327

Fascism, 14, 15, 88, 305, 306

Fiebig, Lt. Gen. Martin, 193, 216, 217, 229-230, 237, 280-281, 300, 351

field hospitals: German, 6, 63-64, 131, 229, 257, 304, 323, 370-371; Russian, 72

Fillipov, Lt. Col. Grigor, 194-195, 197

Fillipov, Sacha, 97, 170-171, 285-286, 385

Finland, Soviet attack on, 42, 83

food supply: failures, 238-239, 295, 297, 350, 360; German, 164, 184, 197, 220-221, 253, 278, 318, 334, 359-360; for prisoners, 328, 378, 392-393; rations cut, 220, 226, 233, 274, 298; Russian, 38, 124, 168, 171, 220, 265, 307

France, 20, 213, 329; occupation of, 7, 138, 193, 210, 215

Frankfurt on the Main, 7, 347, 393-394, 400

Frankfurt on the Oder, 394

frostbite, 275, 294, 305, 352, 357, 363

Frunze Military Academy, 83

fuel, shortage of, 20, 196, 242, 247, 249, 258-259, 267, 268, 278-279, 297-298

Furth, 114

Fusco, Franco, 281, 327

Gavrilovka, 75

Gebhardt, Capt., 340-341

Gehlen, Col. Reinhard, 182

Gehlert, Gunter, 323, 324

Gehres, Emil, 115-116

Georgia, 120

German Army, xv, 18, 243-244; Army Group A, 8, 19, 78, 79, 85, 203, 212, 214, 291, 310, 400; Army Group B, 8, 18, 19, 75, 111-112, 137, 191, 198-199, 201, 212; Army

Group Don, 211, 228, 249, 250, 253, 266, 272, 274, 300, 320, 330, 338, 339, 346, 355-356, 384, 387

ARMIES: First Panzer, 8, 78, 310; Fourth Panzer, 8, 18, 19-21, 26, 41-42, 47, 79, 83, 132, 149, 190, 197, 370; Sixth, see entries under Sixth Army

CORPS: Eighth, 13, 370; Eleventh, 211, 370, 373-374; Fourteenth, 365, 369, 370; Seventeenth, 78, 310; Forty-eighth Panzer, 158-159, 172, 175, 183, 186, 188, 200-201, 399; Fifty-first, 354, 370; Fifty-seventh Armored, 251, 254, 274

DIVISIONS: Third, 343; Third Motorized, 50, 63, 73, 308, 334, 365; Sixth Panzer, 213-214, 229, 231, 236, 237, 241, 247, 250, 252, 253, 255, 257, 258, 260, 266, 274, 275, 278; Ninth Flak, 132, 337; Fourteenth Panzer, 102, 132, 210, 224; Sixteenth Armored, 294; Sixteenth Motorized, 114, 214, 228; Sixteenth Panzer, 13, 47, 49-52, 62, 73, 172, 173, 186, 193, 218, 292, 307; Seventeenth Panzer, 214, 228, 250; Twenty-second, 159, 188; Twenty-third Panzer, 214, 229, 243; Twenty-fourth Panzer, 190, 219, 308; Twenty-ninth Motorized, 75, 79, 132, 190, 219-220, 308, 334, 343, 365; Forty-fourth, 151, 218, 224, 343; Sixtieth Motorized, 50, 63, 73, 130-131, 219, 227, 294, 308, 343; Seventy-first, 46, 87, 92, 100, 107, 110, 220, 366, 367; Seventy-sixth, 114, 218, 334, 335, 343; Seventy-ninth, 220; Ninetyfourth, 116, 133, 204-205, 317; One Hundredth, 140, 220; One Hundred Thirteenth Infantry, 219, 225, 334, 343; One Hundred Ninetyfourth Infantry, 89; Two Hundred Eighty-ninth Infantry, 134; Two Hundred Ninety-fifth, 13, 87, 93, 100; Two Hundred Ninety-seventh, 220, 223, 279, 308, 309, 334, 343, 367; Three Hundred Fifth, 138, 220, 221, 284, 334; Three Hundred Thirty-sixth, 154-155, 163; Three Hundred Seventy-first, 220, 308; Three Hundred Seventy-sixth, 147, 334; Three Hundred Eighty-fourth, 219, 334, 343; Three Hundred Eighty-ninth, 220; Grossdeutschland Panzer, 20. See also Combat Groups; German High Command; Hoth; Operation Blue; Operation Thunderclap; Operation Winter Storm; Paulus; street fighting; supply lines

German Cross, 339

German Democratic Republic, see East Germany

German High Command (OKW), 4, 9, 12, 14, 75, 158, 192, 209, 211, 216, 229, 245, 274, 388, 400; Russian spies within, 24, 402

German Propaganda Company, 195

Germany: Third Reich, xvi, 152, 373, 396; Weimar Republic, 212. See also East Germany; West Germany

Gestapo, see secret police