Frankie Howerd
Fourth Estate
An imprint of HarperCollins Publishers 1 London Bridge Street London SE1 9GF
www.harpercollins.co.uk
This edition published by Harper Perennial 2005
First published by Fourth Estate 2004
Copyright © Graham McCann 2004
Graham McCann asserts the moral right to be identified as the author of this work
A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library
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Source ISBN: 9781841153117
Ebook Edition © FEBRUARY 2016 ISBN: 9780007369249 Version: 2016-02-08
For Mic,
who believed I could write it, and
Vera and Silvana, who believed I could complete it.
I donât go for this business of the broken-hearted clown.
Because I think a broken-hearted clown would be a damn sight more broken-hearted if he wasnât a clown.
FRANKIE HOWERD
Cover
Title Page
Copyright
Dedication
Epigraph
THE PROLOGUE
ACT I: FRANCIS
1 St Francis
2 A Stuttering Start
3 Army Camp
ACT II: FRANKIE
4 Meet Scruffy Dale
5 Variety Bandbox
6 The One-Man Situational Comedy
INTERMISSION: THE YEARS OF DARKNESS
7 Ever-Decreasing Circles
8 Dennis
9 The Breakdown
ACT III: THE COMEBACK
10 Re. Establishment
11 Musicals
12 Movies
ACT IV: THE CULT
13 Carry On, Plautus
14 The Closeted Life
15 Cult Status
THE EPILOGUE
Keep Reading
List of Performances
Bibliography
Index
Acknowledgements
About the Author
Notes
Also by the Author
About the Publisher
Now listen, brethren. Before we begin the eisteddfod, Iâd like to make an appeal â¦
Now, er, Ladies and Gentlemen. Harken. Now, ah, no: harken.
Listen, now. Harr-ken. Harr-ever-so-ken! 1
It was not so much the look of someone who did not belong. It was more the look of someone who did not belong up there.
He looked as if he belonged in the audience. He looked as if he had strayed on to the stage by mistake. He fiddled with the fraying fringe of his chestnut-brown hairpiece, fidgeted with the folds of his chocolate-brown suit (âMake meself comfy â¦â), and then he started: âI just met this woman â no, oh no, donât, please, donât laugh. No. Liss-en! â He did not sound as if he was performing under a proscenium arch. He sounded as if he was gossiping over a garden wall.
That was Frankie Howerd. He did not seem like the other stand-up comedians. He seemed more like one of us.
The other stand-up comics of his and previous eras came across as either super-bright or super-dim. 2 Most of them, like Max Miller, were peacocks: slick and smart and salesman-sharp, they were happy to appear far more experienced, more assured and more articulate than any of those who were seated down in the stalls. The odd one or two, such as Tom Foy, were strange little sparrows: slow, fey and almost painfully gauche, they were the kind of grotesque, cartoon-like fools to whom even fools could feel superior.
No stand-up, until Howerd, came over as recognisably real : neither too arch a âcharacterâ nor too obvious a âturnâ, but almost as believably unrehearsed, untailored, unshowy, unsure and undeniably imperfect as the rest of us. Frankie Howerd, when he arrived, was genuinely different. He was the first British stand-up to resemble a real person, rather than just a performer.
He became, as a result, the most subversive clown in the country. What made him so subversive was not the fact that he dared to make a mockery of himself â any old clown can do that â but rather the fact that he dared to make a mockery of his own profession. He was the clown who made a joke out of the job of clowning.
Everything about the vocation, he suggested, was onerous, absurd, unrewarding and unbearably demeaning. He bemoaned, for example, the routine maltreatment meted out by the management: âIâve had a shocking week. Shocking. Whatâs today? Tuesday. It was last Monday then. The phone rang, and it was, er, yâknow, um, the bloke who runs the BBC. Whatsisname? You know: âThingâ. Yeah. Anyway, he was on the phone, you see. So I accepted the charge â¦â
He also complained about his ill-fitting stage clothes: âOoh, my trousers are sticking to me tonight! Are yours, madam? Then wriggle. Thereâs nothing worse than sitting in agony.â Similarly, he never hesitated to express the full extent of his resentment at being saddled with such an ancient and incompetent accompanist: âNo, donât laugh. Poor soul. No, donât â it might be one of your own. [ To accompanist ] It is chilly! Yehss, âtis! [ To audience ] Chilly? Iâm sweating like a pig!â He also always made a point of acknowledging the poverty of his material: âWhat do you expect at this time of night? Wit?â
He never, in short, left his audience in the slightest doubt that he would have much preferred to have been doing something â anything â else. âOh,â he would cry, âI wish I could win the pools!â
He did not even bother to turn up with, in any conventional sense of the term, an act. His act was all about his lack of an act, his artlessness the slyest sign of his art:
Now, Ladies and Gentle- men â no, look, donât mess about, I donât feel in the mood. No. I want to tell you â Iâve had a terrible time of it this week, and, er, I havenât been able to get much for you â so donât expect too much, will you? No, but I always try to do my best, as you know, but, oh, this week â itâs been too much. Still, Iâve managed to knock up something â Iâll do my best, I know you want to laugh â but, oh , the time Iâve had this week! Still, I wonât bother you with it â I know youâve got your own troubles and â mind you, it was my own fault â¦
These rambling perambulations revolutionised the medium of the stand-up comedian. They turned it into something much more intimate, intriguing and naturalistic, having less to do with the telling of gags and more to do with the sharing of stories.
So great has been his influence that nowadays, more than a decade after his death, the approach seems more like the norm than the exception. We have come to warm most readily to those who convey the core of their humour through character and context, while we have cooled on those who continue to rely on the creaky old conveyor belt of patently contrived one-liners.
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