Currently, the main challenges and threats we face are food related. ‘Peak oil’ – the point after which demand for fossil fuels outstrips supply – has pushed food prices up, and inflation on some foods is now as high as 20 per cent. Rising levels of obesity are costing the National Health Service an estimated £1 billion per year; in children the obesity epidemic is especially tragic and poignant. But in our own warm kitchens, we can go some way to addressing issues that the authorities seem uninspired, or politically afraid, to deal with.
The problem of methane-emitting food waste and higher prices can be tackled by turning, say, some surplus cooked beef into a rich braise, enlivened with puréed tomatoes, red wine, garlic and thin shreds of wild fungi, to eat with buttered pasta ribbons.
One answer to the peak oil question lies in an earthily delicious dish of home-grown purple sprouting broccoli and tender green lentils, both of which are crops with a low environmental impact.
Given the known benefits of eating a more diverse menu than red meat, white bread and King Edwards potatoes, poor diet can be addressed by exploring a wider variety of foods, trying new types of grain, sprouted seeds and leafy green vegetables. We can do good by choosing from battalions of pretty squashes, rare potato and apple breeds, less familiar seafood and game birds – even edible flowers. If any of the above were medicine, it would taste of honey and lemon.
But what to put on the table … what is English, or British? A peculiar aspect of our progress over centuries, during which artists have created works of genius and scientists have developed life-saving cures, is that the English larder has become culturally primitive. Once we were imaginative and knowledgeable about the art of food, and more democratic in the share of it. Now, the majority paint by numbers in crude colours.
So this is a book of ingredients: how and when to buy them, all the many things that can be made with them and, in many cases, how to use up what is left. There is an economic divide between the foods listed. Some are obvious candidates for an occasional feast, others plainly everyday items. Some fall between the two – they can be cheaper to buy in a glut moment, or depending on where you live. Many are recognisably home grown – beef, Cheddar, wheat and watercress, for example. Some are produced here but are underexploited – sardines, sweetbreads, barley and rabbit. Others could be grown here commercially but are not – buckwheat, lentils, quince and chestnuts. Others cannot be produced here but are non-controversial imports embedded in our history – olive oil, tea, lemons and rice. All these foods belong here, or were English once. Have confidence. There’s no need always to look to the Mediterranean for something good.
With your new knowledge and ideas, choose when is right to eat what. Try new things. Add herbs, leaves, flowers and spices to the kaleidoscope and suddenly the English table has food on its plates that is interesting, pretty, honest and so good to eat. Choosing to cook and not waste a diverse range of foods, in a rhythm that is economical and healthy in every sense, will become the essence of a New English Table.
List of All Recipes
Apples
Apple Soup
Apple, Red Cabbage and Watercress Salad
Hot Apple Juice
Russet Jelly Ice
Asparagus
Asparagus with Pea Shoots and Mint
Boiled or Steamed Asparagus
Bacon
Bacon and Shellfish
Bacon and Potatoes
Bacon Gravy for Sausages
Light Bacon Stew
Bacon and Apples
Bacon and Potato Salad with Green Celery Leaf and Cider Vinegar
Barley
Barley Cooked as for Risotto
Pot Barley and Lamb Broth
Pearl Barley with Turmeric, Lemon and Black Cardamom
Barley Water (the Queen’s Recipe)
Spiced Barley with Leeks, Root Vegetables, Oregano, Nutmeg, Allspice and Butter
Barley in Breadcrumbs
Beans
Bean Sprout and Herb Soup
Baked Beans with Bacon, Molasses and Tomato
Pinto Beans and Venison
White Bean Broth with Buttered Tomato and Lettuce
Bean and Herb Salads
Quick Braised Butterbeans
Beef
Grilled Goose Skirt with Salad Leaves and Berkswell Cheese
Top of the Rump with Lemon and Parsley Butter
Flank with Tarragon Butter Sauce
Braised Shin of Beef with Ale
Cold Salt Beef and Green Sauce
Roast Rare Aged Beef Sirloin with a Mustard and Watercress Sauce
Raw Beef with Horseradish, Sorrel and Rye Bread
Beef with Horseradish Sauce on Crisp Bread
Beef with Pumpkin Seeds and Carrot
Sauce for Pasta
Braised Beef and Fungi
Beef Stock
Dripping
Blackcurrants
Blackcurrant Tarts
Venison Marinated in Blackcurrants
Redcurrant Cake
Broccoli
Purple Sprouting Broccoli with Little Brown Lentils
Creamed Broccoli Soup
Romanesco Salad
Buckwheat
Kasha Salad
Buckwheat Pancakes
Herrings in Buckwheat Groats
Buffalo Milk
Buffalo Milk Yoghurt with Lavender Honey and Pear Salad
Cauliflower
Cauliflower with Lancashire Cheese
Crisped Cauliflower with Breadcrumbs and Garlic
Cauliflower Soup
Glorious Rehash – a New Generation of Leftovers
Celery
Green Celery, Crayfish and Potato Salad
Celery Soup
Celery Stock
Cheese
Melted Cheese and Ale, to Eat with Bread
Pasta with Ricotta and Woody Herbs
Beetroot, Red Cabbage and Goafs Cheese Salad
Stinking Bishop Tart
Fried Fresh Goat’s Cheese with Apples, Victoria Plums and Orange Blossom Honey
Flowerpot Cheesecake Decorated with Flowers
Chestnuts
Hot Chestnut and Honey Soup
Potted Duck with Chestnuts
Chicken
Whole Poached Chicken, Leek and Bean Broth with Real Ale and Garlic Sauce
Dry-roast Chicken
Chicken Stock
Chicken Noodle Broth
Hot Chicken, Herb and Cream Soup
Cold Chicken, Mustard, Dill and Cucumber
Coconut Chicken
Chicken Curry with Fresh Tomato and Ginger
Chickpeas
Squash and Chickpea Soup with Single Gloucester Cheese
Sprouted Chickpea Hummus
Blue Cheese and Gram Flour Biscuits
Chicory
Creamed Chicory Soup with Pink Pepper, Parsley Oil and Soft-boiled Egg
Chicory and Goat’s Cheese Puff Pastry Pie
Braised Chicory with Butter and Lemon Juice
Cobnuts
Squirrel with Cobnuts and Walnuts
Pheasant Halves Stuffed with Cobnuts, Bread and Butter
Cobnut and Watercress Salad with Potato Bread
Cobnut Ice
Cocoa
Flourless Cocoa Cake
Courgettes
Courgettes with Garlic Butter
Courgette Shavings with Olive Oil, Lemon, Pistachio, Basil and Chives
Crab
Potted Crab
Crab Broth
Crab with Spelt
Crab and Mustard Omelette
Crayfish
Boiled Crayfish with Watercress and Egg Sauce
Crayfish-scented Broth with Trout and Rice
Cucumber
Hot Spiced Cucumber
Chilled Cucumber Soup with Mint, Yoghurt and Green Chilli
Proper Cucumber Sandwiches
Damsons
Damsons, Boiled Gingerbread and Lemon Cream
Damson Gin
Eggs
Eggs in Jelly with Tarragon
Poached Eggs with Rainbow Chard and Pink Pepper
Soft-boiled Eggs, Raw Vegetable Crudités, Mayonnaises (Basil, Nasturtium and Chilli)
Elderflower
Elderflower Fritters
Elderflower and Ginger Syllabub
Elderflower Syrup
Elderflower and Mead Marinade for Poultry
Faggots
Faggots and Watercress
Fried Faggots with Caper and Parsley Sauce
Figs
Breakfast Figs
Spiced Neck of Lamb with Figs
Baked Figs with Pear Purée
Goose
Roast Goose with Apples and Blackberry Jelly
Cold Goose and Wild Rice
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