Siegfried Siegesmund - Monument Future

— Dr. Luigi Germinario (University of Saitama, Japan)

— Prof. Dr. Gabriele Grassegger (Bau-Consult – Consulting and Development, Winnenden, Germany)

— PD Dr. Michael Hoppert (University of Göttingen, Germany)

— Prof. Dr. Roman Koch (University of Erlangen, Germany)

— PhD Rubén López-Doncel (Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosi, Mexico)

— M. A. Johanna Menningen (University of Göttingen, Germany)

— M. Sc. Christopher Pötzl (University of Göttingen, Germany)

13— Dr. Enrico Sassoni (University of Bologna, Italy)

— M. Sc. Tim Schade (University of Kassel, Germany)

— Prof. Dr. Erwin Stadlbauer (Lower saxony state office for the preservation of historical monuments, Hannover, Germany))

— Prof. Dr. Rolf Snethlage (Natural stone, building physics and building chemistry in monument conservation, Bamberg, Germany)

— Dr. Robert Sobott (Laboratory for the preservation of historic buildings and monuments Naumburg, Germany)

— PhD Luís Sousa (University of Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro Vila Real, Portugal)

— Prof. Dr. Michael Steiger (University of Hamburg, Germany)

— Dr. Wanja Wedekind (University of Göttingen, Germany)

— Dr. Eberhard Wendler (Specialist laboratory, Munich, Germany)

— Dr. Alexander Wetzel (University of Kassel)

The organizing committee also wish to thank all authors for their efforts in preparing the abstracts and contributions, as well as for their collaboration which was the key to the success of these proccedings.

Furthermore we like to thank the German Federal Environmental Foundation (Deutsche Bundesstiftung Umwelt – DBU, AZ- 34720/01), the German German Science Foundation (Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft – DFG, AZ-Si 438/53-1) and our commercial sponsors KÄRCHER, REMMERS, TUBAG, FOCUS GmbH, IBZ – Salzchemie GmbH & Co. KG for their support. We also thank the publisher Mitteldeutscher Verlag (MDV) for the compilation of the proceedings.

The editors would like to express their sincere thanks to these persons who, through their tireless efforts, have significantly supported the creation of the proceedings: Tim Schade, Johanna Menningen, Christopher Pötzl, Christian J. Gross, Marie-France Hesse, Alexandra Jung14

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CHARACTERISATION OF DAMAGE PHENOMENA OF STONE AND RELATED BUILDING MATERIALS (PLASTER, RENDERING, MORTAR ETC.)

R. Snethlage

Risk Number: Documentation and Objective Assessment of Environmental Damage to Marble and Sandstone Sculpture

R. Bugini, L. Folli

New marbles for the Italian architecture (1920–40)

K. Ekinci, A. Karagöl, G. G. Küçükosmanoğlu, I. Polat Pekmezci

Characterization and deterioration of materials of Rumelifeneri Fortress in Istanbul

A. Kück, Ch. Pötzl, R. López-Doncel, R. Dohrmann, S. Siegesmund

Tuffs in pre-Columbian and colonial architecture of Oaxaca, Mexico

J. Diaz, B. Menéndez

Sustainable lime restoration mortars: Physical properties and durability assessment

C. Noël, B. Menéndez

Comparison of physico-chemical properties between ancient and restoration renders in the Vexin Français area (NW of Paris)

S. Ahmadinezhad, A. Sansonetti, A. Pane, D. Biondelli

Study of decay patterns and damage assessment of the Achaemenian rock-reliefs of Naqsh-e Rustam

16 E. Vasanelli, A. Calia, G. Quarta, D. Melica, M. Masieri, A. Monte, F. Micelli

Effect of fire on the durability of a porous calcarenite: the case study of a tobacco factory in Tricase (Lecce, Southern Italy)

M. Drdácký, D. Frankeová, Z. Slížková

Variations of characteristics of sandstone subjected to weathering and conservation interventions

N. Freudenberg, T. Frühwirt, K.-J. Kohl, M. Kutz, H. Siedel, J. Wichert

Thermal behavior of building sandstone: laboratory heating experiments vs. real fire exposure

L. Schröer, T. De Kock, N. Boon, V. Cnudde

Exploring microbial communities inhabiting gypsum crusts of weathered natural building stones

M. Haselberger, M. Milchin, K. Fuchs, G. Enkhbat, Ts. Tsolmon, J. Weber, G. Krist

Stone Cultural Heritage in Mongolia – Model-like Study and Condition Assessment of the Site of Ikh Khöshööt

M. Morales Demarco, E. Cocorel

Characterization and deterioration assessment of Kösseine Granite in Palacio Salvo, Montevideo, Uruguay

A. Eckart, R. Sobott, H. Kletti, T. Burkert, W. Jäger

2000 years of use of plaster as building and restoration material for the „Takht-e Soleyman“ in Western Azerbaijan, Iran

A. Kück, Ch. Pötzl, R. López-Doncel, R. Dohrmann, S. Siegesmund

Effects of zeolites and swellable clay minerals on water-related properties and thermal dilatation in volcanic tuff rocks

M. Saba, J. Lizarazo-Marriaga, N. L. Hernandez-Romero, C. Tedeschi, E. Quiñones-Bolaños

Physico-chemical characterization of the Cartagena Wall and quarry material stone used for its restoration

Á. Török, L. Germinario, R. López-Doncel, Ch. Pötzl, S. Siegesmund

Comparative analysis of volcanic tuffs from Europe, Asia and North-America

W. Wedekind, E. Harutyunyan, S. Siegesmund

The Cathedral-ruins of Zvartnots and Avan (Armenia) – a comparative study on decay and restoration

17 L. Sousa, J. Menningen, S. Siegesmund

Notes of a bowing behavior on limestone

L. Lazzarini, E. Tesser

The four sculpted columns of the St. Mark basilica’ ciborium, Venice: marbles, polychromy, past treatments

METHODS FOR THE INVESTIGATION OF STONE DECAY; IN-SITU AND NON-DESTRUCTIVE TESTING

R. Livingston, C. Grissom, Y. Gorokhovich

Portable XRF study of the geographic distribution and growth rate of mn-rich rock varnish

B. Sacchi, E. Cantisani, T. Salvatici, C. A. Garzonio

Microdrilling resistance measurements system and mortar penetrometer: two methods for evaluating in situ mortar resistance

Ma H., Dai Sh., Zhou Y., Qian B., Tang Zh., Zhang G., Xiang J., Zhen G.

Ultrasonic testing of the dolomite marble statue of Soong Ching-ling with respect to the depth of cracks and deterioration state

T. Waragai, T. Takemura

Acoustic emission behavior of rocks subjected to temperature changes

St. Pirskawetz, J. Menningen, S. Siegesmund

Acoustic emissions – insights into the decay mechanisms of thermally treated marbles

D. Benavente, M. de Jongh, J. J. Galiana-Merino, C. Pla, J. Martinez-Martinez, M. Lee, M. E. Young

Automatic estimation of the P- and S-wave onset-times in weathered sandstones by salt crystallisation

H. Yang, D. W. Kim, C. H. Lee, J. H. Yoo

A study on nondestructive diagnosis and conservation scheme of Korean dinosaur egg fossil sites in Hwaseong Gojeongri

H. Y. Park, S. Y. Park, C. H. Lee, J. H. Park

Material Characteristics and Non-Destructive Diagnosis of Stone Standing Buddha and Stone Chamber of Mireukri Temple Site in Chungju, Korea

18 Ch. Pötzl, A. D. Öcal, T. Cramer, S. Siegesmund

Decay of Pre-Columbian phallic stone monoliths

St. Pfefferkorn, Ch. Franzen

Evaluation of effective compression strength of natural stone by drilling resistance measurements

L. Germinario, C. T. Oguchi

Historical man-made caves in Japan: Vulnerability of rocks and cultural assets in the underground environment