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Alistair MacLean: Captain Cook

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Alistair MacLean Captain Cook

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On the 250th anniversary of Captain Cook’s successful navigation to the coast of Australia, this is Alistair MacLean’s absorbing story of one of Britain’s great national heroes, from his obscure beginnings to his sudden and violent death at the age of fifty-one.When James Cook was hacked to death by Hawaiian islanders on 14 February 1779, he was already considered the greatest explorer of his age. Born in obscurity but gripped by a boundless passion for new horizons, he became the greatest combination of seaman, explorer, navigator, and cartographer that the world had ever known. He still is. He had driven himself mercilessly, and his men likewise, and yet the surgeon’s mate on the Resolution was able to write: ‘In every situation he stood unrivalled and alone; on him all eyes were turned; he was our leading star, which at its setting left us involved in darkness and despair’.Between 1768 and 1779, Captain Cook circumnavigated the globe three times in voyages of discovery that broke record after record of exploration, endurance, and personal achievement. He explored and charted the coasts of New Zealand, landed in Botany Bay, explored the Pacific, mapped its islands, and travelled further south than any man before him; he explored the Great Barrier Reef and travelled thousands of miles north to tackle the North-West Passage. He excelled in all aspects of his craft and inspired in his men an affection for him and an enthusiasm for his undertakings that provoked constant loyalty and unfailing endeavour in frequently savage conditions.Alistair MacLean presents a graphic and lively account of this great explorer, his three amazing voyages and the adventures that befell him, his crews, and his ships in lands that until he sailed were in many cases unknown. Cook’s life was a resounding success and the story of it is a thrilling exemplification of his own description of himself as a man ‘who had ambition not only to go farther than anyone had done before, but as far as it was possible for man to go’.

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CAPTAIN COOK

Alistair Maclean

Captain Cook - изображение 1

Copyright CONTENTS Cover Title Page Copyright Map Prologue 1. The Able Seaman 2. The Vanishing Continent 3. Charting New Zealand 4. Australia and the Great Barrier Reef 5. Antarctica and Polynesia 6. The North-West Passage Epilogue Index Keep Reading … About the Author By Alistair MacLean About the Publisher

1 London Bridge Street

London SE1 9GF

www.harpercollins.co.uk

This eBook edition published 2020

First published in Great Britain by Collins 1972

Copyright © HarperCollins Publishers 1972

Alistair MacLean asserts the moral right to be identified as the author of this work

Cover design © HarperCollins Publishers Ltd 2020

Images: Triumph of the Navigators’ by Robin Brooks / Bridgeman Images (front cover), Granger / Bridgeman Images (map), Shutterstock.com(compasses)

A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library

All rights reserved under International and Pan-American Copyright Conventions. By payment of the required fees, you have been granted the non-exclusive, non-transferable right to access and read the text of this e-book on screen. No part of this text may be reproduced, transmitted, down-loaded, decompiled, reverse engineered, or stored in or introduced into any information storage and retrieval system, in any form or by any means, whether electronic or mechanical, now known or hereinafter invented, without the express written permission of HarperCollins.

Source ISBN: 9780007371983

Ebook Edition © February 2020 ISBN: 9780008353346

Version: 2020-01-22

CONTENTS

Cover

Title Page CAPTAIN COOK Alistair Maclean

Copyright

Map

Prologue

1. The Able Seaman

2. The Vanishing Continent

3. Charting New Zealand

4. Australia and the Great Barrier Reef

5. Antarctica and Polynesia

6. The North-West Passage

Epilogue

Index

Keep Reading …

About the Author

By Alistair MacLean

About the Publisher

Map CONTENTS Cover Title Page CAPTAIN COOK Alistair Maclean Copyright Map Prologue 1. The Able Seaman 2. The Vanishing Continent 3. Charting New Zealand 4. Australia and the Great Barrier Reef 5. Antarctica and Polynesia 6. The North-West Passage Epilogue Index Keep Reading … About the Author By Alistair MacLean About the Publisher

PROLOGUE CONTENTS Cover Title Page CAPTAIN COOK Alistair Maclean Copyright Map - фото 2

PROLOGUE CONTENTS Cover Title Page CAPTAIN COOK Alistair Maclean Copyright Map Prologue 1. The Able Seaman 2. The Vanishing Continent 3. Charting New Zealand 4. Australia and the Great Barrier Reef 5. Antarctica and Polynesia 6. The North-West Passage Epilogue Index Keep Reading … About the Author By Alistair MacLean About the Publisher

Shortly after the turn of the nineteenth century, a young gunner in the Royal Navy, a certain Jeremy Blyth, who had yet to sail on his first commission, made his way into an alehouse in Wapping. It was a dock-side tavern typical of its time and place, dirty, smoky, with cracked floor-boards and blackened walls and ceiling, entirely lacking in what, even in that era, passed for the more civilised amenities of life. A planked bar, a few rickety tables and chairs; that was all. Typical, too, were the customers: a mixture of seamen from both naval services, many the victims of press-gangs, many with criminal pasts, hard-drinking, hard-swearing, hard-living men inured to suffering and hardships and death, men tough and enduring and hard-bitten to a degree almost incomprehensible to those who live in a gentler and more effete age.

Atypical, however, was the atmosphere in that ale-house. No one spoke. No one drank. The silence was accentuated by occasional sobs. The landlord, shoulders heaving, had his head buried in his forearms. So did a number of those at the tables. Some of the men were openly weeping and all seemed lost in their own private worlds of grief-stricken desolation. Blyth sat down opposite a grizzled old seaman, a grey-cheeked veteran with tears welling from sightless eyes, an untouched drink before him. Wonderingly, gently, Blyth touched him on the forearm.

‘What is it? What’s wrong?’

The old man looked up from the table and said angrily ‘Haven’t you heard? Haven’t you heard?’

Blyth shook his head.

‘Nelson is dead.’

Again Blyth looked slowly round the dingy room, at the men for whom the death of Nelson had left an aching void that could never be filled, then he said: ‘Thank God I never knew him.’

It is doubtful whether any such scene occurred, or any remotely comparable, when the news of Cook’s death reached England some twenty-six years earlier. The nation mourned him, as England has always mourned the passing of its great men, its Marlboroughs, its Wellingtons, its Churchills: but it did not weep with a broken heart.

Nelson and Cook are the two most revered names in the annals of the Royal Navy. Reverence is compounded of respect and love. Nelson was widely respected but universally loved. Cook was universally respected but he was incapable of inspiring in the minds and hearts of the public that degree of devotion and adoration that Nelson so effortlessly and inevitably aroused. But that Cook was beloved by his officers and men is beyond dispute.

The reason for the difference lies, of course, in the natures of the two men. To love a person, a public figure, one has to be able to identify one’s self with him: to do that, one has to know him – or, at least, believe that one knows him. In so far as this was concerned, there was no difficulty at all about Nelson, a warm-hearted, outgoing extrovert whose inner thoughts and private life were as open a book as his public ones. But Cook’s inner thoughts and private life were a closed book, one of those old-fashioned books with a brass hasp that he’d locked and then thrown away the key. With the passing of the years it seems increasingly unlikely that the key will ever be found.

We know all about Cook and we know nothing about him. We know that he was courageous, prudent, wise, indefatigable, adventurous, a born leader of men: but what he was like , what kind of individual he was personally, we have but the most remote of conceptions. We know that he took those leaking old coal-boats of his from the tropical Pacific to the bitter and awesome wastes of both the Arctic and the Antarctic in the most stupendous voyages of exploration in the history of mankind. But whether he liked flowers or dandled his children on his knee or gazed enraptured at the sun going down in the ocean beyond Hawaii or Tahiti we shall never know. We know he was the greatest navigator of his age or any age: it would be interesting to know if he ever got lost in the back streets of his home borough of Stepney.

To have maintained so inviolate a privacy is indeed a feat, but to have done so in spite of the fact that he left us over one million words minutely recording his day to day activities over many years amounts to an accomplishment so staggering as to defy rational comprehension. But, in his journals and logs, this is what Cook did indeed do. No famous figure of modern times has ever documented his life so thoroughly and painstakingly. But this massive documentation is detached, impersonal; Cook does not appear: it was about what he did, not what he was. Even in his private correspondence – what little of it has survived – this same iron reticence manifests itself. Only twice does he mention his wife and then only in an incidental fashion: of his two children who died in infancy or his daughter who died at the age of four, there is no authenticated instance of Cook ever having mentioned them.

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