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GEORGE SHAW: Plays Pleasant

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GEORGE SHAW Plays Pleasant

Plays Pleasant: краткое содержание, описание и аннотация

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Plays Pleasant George Bernard Shaw – «Plays Pleasant» is a collection of four plays by George Bernard Shaw, first published in 1898: Arms and the Man; Candida; The Man of Destiny; and, You Never Can Tell.
One of Bernard Shaw's most glittering comedies, Arms and the Man is a burlesque of Victorian attitudes to heroism, war and empire. In the contrast between Bluntschli, the mercenary soldier, and the brave leader, Sergius, the true nature of valour is revealed. Shaw mocks deluded idealism in Candida, when a young poet becomes infatuated with the wife of a Socialist preacher. The Man of Destiny is a witty war of words between Napoleon and a 'strange lady', while in the exuberant farce You Never Can Tell a divided family is reunited by chance.
Although Shaw intended «Plays Pleasant» to be gentler comedies than those in their companion volume, «Plays Unpleasant», their prophetic satire is sharp and provocative.
George Bernard Shaw is one of the world's greatest literary figures.

GEORGE SHAW: другие книги автора


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RAINA.

( anxiously ). Sh!

CATHERINE.

( shaking him ). Sir! ( Shaking him again, harder. ) Sir!! ( Vehemently shaking very bard. ) Sir!!!

RAINA.

( catching her arm ). Don’t, mamma: the poor dear is worn out. Let him sleep.

CATHERINE.

( letting him go and turning amazed to Raina ). The poor dear! Raina!!! ( She looks sternly at her daughter. The man sleeps profoundly. )

Act II The sixth of March 1886 In the garden of major Petkoffs house It is - фото 2

Act II

The sixth of March, 1886. In the garden of major Petkoff’s house. It is a fine spring morning; and the garden looks fresh and pretty. Beyond the paling the tops of a couple of minarets can be seen, shewing that there is a valley there, with the little town in it. A few miles further the Balkan mountains rise and shut in the view. Within the garden the side of the house is seen on the right, with a garden door reached by a little flight of steps. On the left the stable yard, with its gateway, encroaches on the garden. There are fruit bushes along the paling and house, covered with washing hung out to dry. A path runs by the house, and rises by two steps at the corner where it turns out of the right along the front. In the middle a small table, with two bent wood chairs at it, is laid for breakfast with Turkish coffee pot, cups, rolls, etc.; but the cups have been used and the bread broken. There is a wooden garden seat against the wall on the left.

Louka, smoking a cigaret, is standing between the table and the house, turning her back with angry disdain on a man-servant who is lecturing her. He is a middle-aged man of cool temperament and low but clear and keen intelligence, with the complacency of the servant who values himself on his rank in servility, and the imperturbability of the accurate calculator who has no illusions. He wears a white Bulgarian costume jacket with decorated border, sash, wide knickerbockers, and decorated gaiters. His head is shaved up to the crown, giving him a high Japanese forehead. His name is Nicola.

NICOLA.

Be warned in time, Louka: mend your manners. I know the mistress. She is so grand that she never dreams that any servant could dare to be disrespectful to her; but if she once suspects that you are defying her, out you go.

LOUKA.

I do defy her. I will defy her. What do I care for her?

NICOLA.

If you quarrel with the family, I never can marry you. It’s the same as if you quarrelled with me!

LOUKA.

You take her part against me, do you?

NICOLA.

( sedately ). I shall always be dependent on the good will of the family. When I leave their service and start a shop in Sofia, their custom will be half my capital: their bad word would ruin me.

LOUKA.

You have no spirit. I should like to see them dare say a word against me!

NICOLA.

( pityingly ). I should have expected more sense from you, Louka. But you’re young, you’re young!

LOUKA.

Yes; and you like me the better for it, don’t you? But I know some family secrets they wouldn’t care to have told, young as I am. Let them quarrel with me if they dare!

NICOLA.

( with compassionate superiority ). Do you know what they would do if they heard you talk like that?

LOUKA.

What could they do?

NICOLA.

Discharge you for untruthfulness. Who would believe any stories you told after that? Who would give you another situation? Who in this house would dare be seen speaking to you ever again? How long would your father be left on his little farm? ( She impatiently throws away the end of her cigaret, and stamps on it. ) Child, you don’t know the power such high people have over the like of you and me when we try to rise out of our poverty against them. ( He goes close to her and lowers his voice. ) Look at me, ten years in their service. Do you think I know no secrets? I know things about the mistress that she wouldn’t have the master know for a thousand levas. I know things about him that she wouldn’t let him hear the last of for six months if I blabbed them to her. I know things about Raina that would break off her match with Sergius if—

LOUKA.

( turning on him quickly ). How do you know? I never told you!

NICOLA.

( opening his eyes cunningly ). So that’s your little secret, is it? I thought it might be something like that. Well, you take my advice, and be respectful; and make the mistress feel that no matter what you know or don’t know, they can depend on you to hold your tongue and serve the family faithfully. That’s what they like; and that’s how you’ll make most out of them.

LOUKA.

( with searching scorn ). You have the soul of a servant, Nicola.

NICOLA.

( complacently ). Yes: that’s the secret of success in service.

( A loud knocking with a whip handle on a wooden door, outside on the left, is heard. )

MALE VOICE OUTSIDE.

Hollo! Hollo there! Nicola!

LOUKA.

Master! back from the war!

NICOLA.

( quickly ). My word for it, Louka, the war’s over. Off with you and get some fresh coffee. ( He runs out into the stable yard. )

LOUKA.

( as she puts the coffee pot and the cups upon the tray, and carries it into the house ). You’ll never put the soul of a servant into me.

( Major Petkoff comes from the stable yard, followed by Nicola. He is a cheerful, excitable, insignificant, unpolished man of about 50, naturally unambitious except as to his income and his importance in local society, but just now greatly pleased with the military rank which the war has thrust on him as a man of consequence in his town. The fever of plucky patriotism which the Servian attack roused in all the Bulgarians has pulled him through the war; but he is obviously glad to be home again. )

PETKOFF.

( pointing to the table with his whip ). Breakfast out here, eh?

NICOLA.

Yes, sir. The mistress and Miss Raina have just gone in.

PETKOFF.

( fitting down and taking a roll ). Go in and say I’ve come; and get me some fresh coffee.

NICOLA.

It’s coming, sir. ( He goes to the house door. Louka, with fresh coffee, a clean cup, and a brandy bottle on her tray meets him. ) Have you told the mistress?

LOUKA.

Yes: she’s coming.

( Nicola goes into the house. Louka brings the coffee to the table. )

PETKOFF.

Well, the Servians haven’t run away with you, have they?

LOUKA.

No, sir.

PETKOFF.

That’s right. Have you brought me some cognac?

LOUKA.

( putting the bottle on the table ). Here, sir.

PETKOFF.

That’s right. ( He pours some into his coffee. )

( Catherine who has at this early hour made only a very perfunctory toilet, and wears a Bulgarian apron over a once brilliant, but now half worn out red dressing gown, and a colored handkerchief tied over her thick black hair, with Turkish slippers on her bare feet, comes from the house, looking astonishingly handsome and stately under all the circumstances. Louka goes into the house. )

CATHERINE.

My dear Paul, what a surprise for us. ( She stoops over the back of his chair to kiss him. ) Have they brought you fresh coffee?

PETKOFF.

Yes, Louka’s been looking after me. The war’s over. The treaty was signed three days ago at Bucharest; and the decree for our army to demobilize was issued yesterday.

CATHERINE.

( springing erect, with flashing eyes ). The war over! Paul: have you let the Austrians force you to make peace?

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