Алан Гринспен - Капитализм в Америке - История

* - Подражательность этого поэта выразилась даже в именах его: рожденный как Цинциннат Хайнер (Hiner), Миллер изменил официальное имя на Цинциннат Гейне (Heine), то есть в честь знаменитого немецкого поэта-романтика, а сверх того подписывал свои сочинения как Хоакин Миллер (Joakin Miller), в честь действовавшего в Калифорнии в 1849–1853 гг. мексиканского бандита (по иной версии, благородного разбойника) Хоакина Мурьеты, имя которого в СССР стало известно после появления мюзикла Алексея Рыбникова «Звезда и смерть Хоакина Мурьеты». Первое, данное родителями, имя также наполнено романтическим пафосом: это фамилия легендарного римского патриция Луция Цинцинната (V в. до н.э.), консула и диктатора, не брезговавшего заниматься крестьянским трудом. – Прим. ред.

Marianne Ward and John Devereux, "Measuring British Decline: Direct Versus Long-Span Income Measures", Journal of Economic History 63, no. 3 (September 2003), 826– 851.

Robert J. Gordon, The Rise and Fall of American Growth: The U. S. Standard of Living Since the Ci vil War (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2016), 198.

Charles Hirschman and Elizabeth Mogford, "Immigration and the American Industrial Revolution from 1880 to 1920", Social Science Research 38, no. 4 (December 1, 2009), 897–920.

Albert Fishlow, "Transportation in the 19th and Early 20th Centuries", The Long Nineteenth Century, vol. 2 of The Cambridge Economic History of the United States, ed. Stanley Engerman and Robert Gallman (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000), 601.

Samuel P. Hayes, The Response to Industrialism 1885–1914 (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1957), 8; Jack Beatty, ed., Colossus: How the Corporation Changed America (New York: Broadway Books, 2001), 111.

Richard White, Railroaded: The Transcontinentals and the Making of Modern America (New York: W. W. Norton, 2011), XXIV.

John Steele Gordon, An Empire of Wealth: The Epic History of American Economic Power (New York: HarperPerennial, 2004), 242.

Fishlow, "Transportation in the 19th and Early 20th Centuries", 595.

Цит. по: Daniel Yergin, The Prize: The Epic History of Oil, Money & Power (New York: Simon & Schuster, 1991), 79 (Ергин Д. Добыча: Всемирная история борьбы за нефть, деньги и власть. – М.: Альпина Паблишер, 2019).

Gordon, The Rise and Fall of American Growth, 119.

Ron Chernow, The House of Morgan: An American Banking Dynasty and the Rise of Modern Finance (New York: Touchstone, 1990), 142.

Gordon, The Rise and Fall of American Growth, 158.

Там же, 154–155.

Там же, 131.

Там же, 181–182.

Там же, 185.

Richard White, The Republic for Which It Stands: The United States During Reconstruction and th e Gilded Age, 1865–1896 (New York: Oxford University Press, 2017), 119.

Charles R. Morris, The Dawn of Innovation: The First American Industrial Revolution (New York: Public Affairs, 2012), 275.

H. W. Brands, American Colossus: The Triumph of Capitalism, 1865–1900 (New York: Anchor Books, 2010), 251–252.

Там же, 249–250 (цитата); о «фермах бонанза» в целом – 249–256.

White, The Republic for Which It Stands, 296.

Alan Olmstead, ed., "Agriculture," Economic Sectors, vol. 4 of Historical Statistics of the United States: Millennial Edition, ed. Susan B. Carter et al. (New York: Cambridge University Press, 2006), 11.

Там же.

White, The Republic for Which It Stands, 219.

Naomi Lamoreaux, "Entrepreneurship in the United States, 1865–1920", The Invention of Enterprise, ed. David S. Landes, Joel Mokyr, and William J. Baumol (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2010), 371.

Jeremy Atack, Fred Bateman, and William Parker, "The Farm, the Farmer and the Market", The Long Nineteenth Century, vol. 2 of The Cambridge Economic History of the United States, ed. Stanley Engerman and Robert Gallman (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000), 260.

Morris, The Dawn of Innovation, 205–206.

Там же, 207.

Там же, 205–206.

Daniel J. Boorstin, The Americans: The National Experience (New York: Vintage Books, 1965), 315.

Gordon, The Rise and Fall of American Growth, 74.

White, The Republic for Which It Stands, 515.

Atack et al., "The Farm, the Farmer and the Market", The Long Nineteenth Century, 253.

Thomas Weiss, "Long Term Changes in U. S. Agricultural Output per Worker, 1800 to 1900", NBER Working Paper Series on Historical Factors in Long Run Growth, No. 23, National Bureau of Economic Research, 1991.

White, The Republic for Which It Stands, 219.

Boorstin, The Americans, 323.

Richard S. Tedlow, Giants of Enterprise: Seven Business Innovators and the Empires They Built (Ne w York: HarperBusiness, 2001), 421–422.

Цит. по: Bhu Srinivasan, Americana: A 400-Year History of American Capitalism (New York: Penguin Press, 2017), 66–67.

Richard Tedlow, The Rise of the American Business Corporation (Chur, Switzerland: Harwood Academic Publishers, 1991), 41.

Peter Collier and David Horowitz, The Rockefellers: An American Dynasty (New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1976), 25.

H. W. Brands, Masters of Enterprise: Giants of American Business from John Jacob Astor and J . P. Morgan to Bill Gates and Oprah Winfrey (New York: Free Press, 1999), 81.

H. W. Brands, American Colossus: The Triumph of Capitalism, 1865–1900 (New York: Anchor Books, 2010), 71–72.

John Steele Gordon, An Empire of Wealth: The Epic History of American Economic Power (New York: HarperPerennial, 2004), 231.

Ron Chernow, The House of Morgan: An American Banking Dynasty and the Rise of Modern Finance (New York: Touchstone, 1990), 46.