Colin Heaton - The Me 262 Stormbird

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The Me 262 Stormbird: краткое содержание, описание и аннотация

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The Me 262 was the first of its kind, the first jet-powered aircraft. Although conceived before the war, with the initial plans being drawn in April 1939, the Stormbird was beset with technological (particularly the revolutionary engines) and political difficulties, resulting in it not entering combat until August 1944, with claims of nineteen downed Allied aircraft. The performance of the Me 262 so far exceeded that of Allied aircraft that on 1 Sepember 1944, USAAF General Carl Spaatz remarked that if greater numbers of German jets appeared, they could inflict losses heavy enough to force cancellation of the Allied daylight bombing offensive.
The story of how the Stormbird came to be is fascinating history, and it comes to life in the hands of noted historian Colin Heaton. Told largely in the words of the German aces who flew it,
provides the complete history of this remarkable airplane from the drawing boards to combat in the skies over the Third Reich. Features two forewords, one by Jorg Czypionka, Me 262 night fighter pilot, and another by historian and author Barrett Tillman.
The introduction of the Me 262 Stormbird jet fighter was a potential game changer for the Germans in World War II, but production delays and a shortage of pilots minimized its impact on the war. Nevertheless, jet engines were the way of the future, and the Stormbird loomed large in the experiences of the World War II pilots who flew and fought the first jet fighter.
In
, Colin D. Heaton (
) covers the iconic fighter in detail, often in the words of the men who flew it or fought it. From Willi Messerschmitt’s original designs, through the early technical difficulties and flight tests, and eventual introduction of the aircraft into the war, Heaton covers the Stormbird’s history in detail alongside fascinating anecdotes from many of Germany’s top aces—and the Allied airmen who went head to head with the futuristic jet while flying their prop-driven planes.
Heaton also covers the political machinations involved in getting approval for the jet—Hitler was personally involved—as well as the infighting among the Luftwaffe’s senior officers, some of whom wanted the aircraft designed as a fighter and others who wanted it designed as a bomber.
The first Me 262 squadron, ultimately designated as JG-7, and Adolf Galland’s squadron, JV-44, are covered extensively, along with the two-seater Me 262 night fighter. Heaton rounds out his narrative with the American perspective of Allied airmen who faced the 262, as well as an analysis of the Stormbird program and its post-war impact.
is a definitive account of this state-of-the-art aircraft. Review
From the Inside Flap “…as operational history, the book is both informative and strongly recommended.”
-
“This is both an intensely factual book about the famed Messerschmitt and a love story. The love story comes in from the authors' obvious fascination with the short-lived Stormbird… Even if you're an Me-262 expert, you're certain to find much that is new here. It's particularly interesting to read how various German pilots learned to use it in combat… If all this sounds intriguing, this is certainly the book for you.”
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Gehlker, Fritz, 144

Geldmacher, Ernst-Rudolf, 167

Geyer, Horst, 62, 115

Giefing, Ernst, 144–145, 146

Gigant ,” 14

Glazner, Robert, 163

Goddard, Robert, 4

Goebbels, Josef, 62, 69, 70

Goff, W. L., 162

Gollob, Gordon, 131

Göring, Hermann, 4, 5, 20, 22, 34, 38, 41, 45, 50, 52, 54, 60, 61–62, 63, 65, 67, 69, 70, 71, 72, 115, 170–172, 173, 199, 205, 210, 231, 232

Graf, Hermann, 116–117, 187

Greim, 144

Green Flight, 195

Grunberg, Hans “Specker,” 159, 162, 204, 208–209, 210, 224

Guttman, Jon, 84, 92

Hagenah, Walther, 137, 159

Halle, 233

Hall, James H., 167

Hamm, 153

Hammarlund, Carl O., 226

Hanson, James, 192, 193

Harms, Fred, 196

Harris, Arthur, 67–68

Harris, Brainard H., 179

Hartmann, Erich Alfred, 7, 116–117, 172, 184, 207

Harvey, S. E., 12, 119, 165, 176, 195, 196, 203

de Havilland Mosquito, 5

Hawkins, A. J., 139

Hayes, Jack W., 162, 163

Haydon, Edward R. “Buddy,” 97, 110, 111, 112, 116, 128, 129–130

Heald, E. E., 162

Heckmann, Hubert, 157

Heilmann, Willi, 116

Heily, William T., 176

Heinhold, Gerhard, 157

Heinkel, Ernst, 9, 15, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 40

Heinkel He 51, 6

Heinkel He 177, 14

Heiser, Helmut, 144

Hell Hawks, 109, 147, 148, 194

Hell Hawks: The Untold Story of the American Fliers Who Savaged Hitler’s Wehrmacht , 77, 83

He 178, 37, 38

He S8, 38, 39

He 280, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41

Henn’s Revenge , 160, 225

Herget, Wilhelm, 172, 204, 205, 206

Herlitzius, Hans, 31

Herlitzius, Heinz, 13

Herrmann, Hajo, 59, 68, 89, 91

Hesepe, 115, 123, 125, 127

Hess, Rudolf, 34

Hewitt, 162

HG1 V9, 13

HG II, 12

HG III, 12

Himmler, Heinrich, 4, 63, 69–70

Hitler, Adolf, 3, 4, 5, 6, 14, 22, 31, 34, 38, 41, 42, 49–50, 52, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63–65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 75, 79, 97, 115–117, 131, 169, 170–171, 192, 207, 210, 214, 217, 221

“Hitler Myth,” 4

HMS Reaper , 218

Hofmann, Ludwig, 214, 216

Hohagen, Erich, 84, 85, 121, 133, 135, 136, 172, 173–174, 185, 194, 205, 210

Holland, 45, 120

Hornet , USS, 74

Hoyle, R. W., 165

Husband, Howard P., 200

IL-2 Sturmovik , 99, 141

Innsbruck, 204, 206

Inside the Third Reich , (Speer) 64

Jagdgeschwader 2 (JG-2) “ Richthofen, ” 5

Jeschonnek, Hans, 34

JG-7, 22, 29, 32, 56, 70, 86, 99, 111, 112, 117, 118, 121, 131, 132, 135, 137, 138, 139, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 150, 153, 154, 155, 156–157, 159–167, 174, 175, 176, 177, 183, 185, 186, 187, 191, 197, 199, 203, 207, 208, 210, 211

JG-52, 7, 172, 184, 185, 207

JG-54, 51, 112, 115, 117, 141

JG-5 “ Eismeer ,” 5, 142, 156, 207

JG-26 “ Schlageter ,” 5, 207

JG-300, 7, 59

Jimmy Stewart: Bomber Pilot , 54, 71, 77

Johanson, Carl, 200

Johnson, Charles, 83, 85, 109

Johnson, Robert S., 78

Joint Intelligence Objectives Agency (JIOA), 219

Jones, J. V., 162

Jones, Thomas D., 77, 83, 85, 147, 195 Donald J. Jones, 226

Ju 52, 10

Ju 87, 10

Ju 88, 10, 30, 44

Ju 188, 10

Junge, Traudl, 61, 63–64

Junkers, Hugo, 10, 15, 36

Jüterborg, 89, 161

JV-44, 29, 32, 33, 52, 99, 131, 135, 136, 142, 155, 156, 159, 165, 169, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 177, 183, 186, 188, 191, 194, 196, 197, 199, 202, 203–212

JV-44: The Galland Circus (Forsyth), 194

Kaiser, Herbert, 205

Kalrupy, 163

Kammerdiener, Otto, 200

Kappeln, 118

Karger, Dale, 110, 111

Karlsruhe, 163, 175

Kelb, Fritz, 165, 167

Keller, Alfred, 124–125

Kempten, 192

Kershaw, Ian, 4

Kersting, Herman, 216

Kettenkraftrad , 205

KG-51 “ Edelweiss ,” 30, 64

KG-54, 30, 34, 111

Kissel, W. F., 162

Kitzbühl, 134

Kneymeyer, Siegfried, 61

Kobert, Gerhard, 120

Kocher, D. C., 163

Kolbe, Kurt, 145

Koller, Karl, 169

Kommando Edelweiss , 30, 68

Kommando Nowotny , 22, 34, 42, 115–125, 132, 133–139, 142, 153, 155, 174

Kommando Schenck , 30, 34, 53, 68, 79, 97

Kommando Stamp , KG-51, 34

Kommando Thierfelder , 24, 42, 60, 66, 68, 72, 115, 134, 147

König, 145

Koning, 144

Korten, Günther, 125, 171

Köster, Franz, 145, 165, 197, 210

Kretschmer, Otto, 3

Kriegsmarine, 39

Krup, Paul, 226, 231

Krupinski, Walter, 149, 172, 176, 177, 178, 181, 182, 183, 184, 185, 187, 192, 196, 205, 207, 209, 210, 211

Külp, Franz, 146

Kyle, F. A., 163

Lane, Earl, 145–146

Last Year of the Luftwaffe, The: May 1944–May 1945 (Price), 137

Lauer, Hieronymus “Ronny,” 97

Lechfeld, 112, 199

Lehmann, Heinz, 134

Lehner, Alfred, 145, 157

LeMay, Curtis, 74

Lennartz, Helmut, 118, 120, 123, 134, 144, 145, 159

Lenzfried-im-Allgäu, 194

Lewis, Frank E., 226, 231, 232

Leydecker, Mary, 202

Libau, 141

Lindner, Gerd, 20, 22, 23, 31

Lingen, 113

Linz, Albert, 200

Lipiarz, J. F., 196

Lippisch, Alexander, 10, 15

List, Murdock K., 179

Litzinger, Hermann, 93

Lobban, A. S., 78

Lockheed F-104 Starfighter, 15

Lübking, August, 137, 144, 145

Luftgaukommando III, 169

Lufthansa , 63–64

Luftkommandoamt (LA), 4

Luftflotte Reich , 169

Luftwaffenpersonalamt (LP), 4

“Luftwaffe–s Wolf Pack,” 109

Luftzeugmeister (LZM), 4

Luneville, 200

Lusser, Robert, 10, 38

Lützow, Günther, 6, 172, 175, 180, 182, 184, 196, 205–206, 209–210

Mader, Otto, 12

Madgeberg, 229

Mah Ideel , 112

Mahndorf, 124

Mahurin, Walker “Bud,” 78

Mai, 164

Maltbie, Archie F., 109

Mankie, James A., 139

Marling, Frederick W., 109, 110

Marseille, Hans-Joachim, 116

Mast, Jerry G., 195–196

Mattuschka, Heinz, 144

Mauch, Hans, 10, 34

Mayer, Egon, 101, 149

McAfee, James W., 226, 231, 232

McCandliss, Robert, 119–120

McDaniel, Armour G., 147

McGuire, Ivan L., 163

McMullen, James P., 163

Mehn, Hans, 144

Meier, Harry, 144

Melun, 216

Me 109, 5–6, 14, 38–39, 41

Me 109C, 6

Me 109K, 24

Me 163 Komet , 10

Me 163, 37

Meppen, 124

Me 210, 14

Me 262A-1a, 42

Me 264, 14

Me 410, 14, 44

Meister, Wolf-Dietrich, 30

Memmingen, 192

Merseberg, 121

Messerschmitt-Bolkow-Blohm, 15

Messerschmitt, Willi, 10, 12, 13, 14, 27, 34, 47, 50, 62, 65, 66

Meyer, Egon, 142

MG-36, 14

MG-42, 14

MiG-15, 12

Milch, Erhard, 20, 21, 22, 34, 38, 46, 61–62, 66, 70–71

Minden, 121

Mitchell, James T., 146

Moonlight Mission , 160

Mölders, Werner, 6, 106

Alan Morton, 226

Mueller, C. W., 118

Mühldorf, 166

Müller, Adolf Max, 9

Müller, Fritz, 134, 145, 163

Munich, 9, 79, 84, 110, 135, 173, 184, 187, 199, 202, 209

Munich-Riem, 30, 99, 156, 172, 175, 187, 215

Münster, 112

Mustang, 5, 29, 33, 46, 55, 71, 72, 82, 83, 85, 93, 95, 100, 101–102, 110, 112, 116, 120, 121, 123, 128–131

139, 143, 146–147, 149, 152, 155, 157, 161, 162, 163, 166, 186, 188, 189, 201, 202, 208

Mütke, Hans-Guido, 13, 165

Myers, Joseph, 79, 97

Myers, William H., 195, 196

My Gal Sal , 200

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