Сводный коэффициент Progressive покрывает только страховку автомобиля, в то время как сводные коэффициенты Safeco учитывают страховку автомобилей плюс другие виды страхового бизнеса в секторе страхования собственности и здоровья. Несмотря на это отличие, вывод мы делаем верный, поскольку в анализе учитывается соответствие каждой компании собственным стандартам доходов по страхованию, как она сама их формулирует.
22. “Innovative Intel,” Economist, June 16, 1979, 94; Michael Annibale, “Intel: The Microprocessor Champ Gambles on Another Leap Forward,” Business Week, April 14, 1980, 98; Mimi Real and Robert Warren, A Revolution in Progress… A History of Intel to Date (Santa Clara, CA: Intel Corporation, 1984), 4; Gordon E. Moore, “Cramming More Components onto Integrated Circuits,” Proceedings of the IEEE, January 1998, 82–83; Leslie Berlin, The Man Behind the Microchip (New York: Oxford University Press, 2005), 160; “Moore’s Law,” Intel Corporation, http://www.intel.com/technology/mooreslaw/.
23. См. выше обсуждение случая Stryker.
24. См. выше обсуждение случая USSC.
25. См. выше обсуждение случая Southwest.
26. “USAir Completes Takeover of Pacific Southwest,” Washington Post, May 30, 1987.
27. См. выше обсуждение случая Progressive.
28. См. выше обсуждение случая Safeco.
29. “Moore’s Law,” Intel Corporation, http://www.intel.com/technology/mooreslaw/.
30. См. выше обсуждение случая AMD.
31. Stratford P. Sherman, “Microsoft’s Drive to Dominate Software,” Fortune, January 23, 1984, 82; Greg Heberlein, “Microsoft Stock Filing Unveils Secrets,” Seattle Times, February 4, 1986, Bl; James Wallace and Jim Erickson, Hard Drive (New York: HarperBusiness, 1992), 314; Brent Schlender, “What Bill Gates Really Wants,” Fortune, January 16, 1995; Jim Carlton, Apple (New York: Random House, 1997), 132; Steve Hamm, “Gates on Bullies, Browsers – and the Future,” Business Week, January 19, 1998; David Bank, “Paneful Struggle: How Microsoft’s Ranks Wound up in Civil War over Windows’ Future,” Wall Street Journal, February 1, 1999, Al; Carl Johnston, Michael Rukstad, and David Yoffie, “Microsoft, 2000,” Harvard Business School, case study #9–700–071 (Boston: Harvard Business School Publishing, 2000), 20–21.
32. Morgan Stanley & Co. and Hambrecht & Quist, “Prospectus: Apple Computer, Inc., Common Stock,” Apple Inc., December 12,1980; John Eckhouse, “It’s Final – Apple Chairman Resigns,” San Francisco Chronicle, September 20, 1985; G. Pascal Zachary, “Apple Plans Cutbacks as its Profits Sour,” Wall Street Journal, January 19, 1990, Bl; Don Clark, “Apple’s Gassee Confirms Resignation,” San Francisco Chronicle, March 3, 1990, B2; Richard Brandt, “Information Processing: The Toughest Job in the Computer Business – Michael Spindler Tripled Apple Sales in Europe. Will his Magic Work in America?” Business Week, March 19, 1990, 118; Barbara Buell, “Apple: New Team, New Strategy,” Business Week, October 15, 1990, 86; Bill Richards, Michael Gibbs, and Michael Beer, “Apple Computer (D): Epilogue,” Harvard Business School, case study #9–492–013 (Boston: Harvard Business School Publishing, 1991), 3; “Apple Finance Chief Quits After Pushing for a Merger,” Wall Street Journal, October 5, 1995, Bl; Peter Burrows, “Almost Down to the Core? Apple is Facing a Disturbing Management Exodus,” Business Week,November 20, 1995; Kathy Rebello, “The Fall of an American Icon,” Business Week, February 5, 1996; Jim Carlton and Lee Gomes, “Apple Computer Chief Amelio is Ousted,” Wall Street Journal, July 10, 1997, A3; Jim Carlton, “Apple Names Steve Jobs Interim CEO,” Wall Street Journal, September 17, 1997, A3; Apple Inc., Fiscal 2002 10-K (Cupertino, CA: Apple Inc., 2002).
33. James D. Berkley and Nitin Nohria, “Amgen Inc.: Planning the Unplannable,” Harvard Business School, case study #9–492–052 (Boston: Harvard Business School Publishing, 1992), 11; Amy Tsao, “Amgen: Will Bigger be Better?” Business Week, January 2, 2002; David Stipp, “Biotech’s New Colossus: Move Over, Big Pharma. Amgen Boasts Better Growth,” Fortune, April 15, 2002; Frank DiLorenzo, “For Amgen, a Very Healthy Prognosis,” Business Week, August 10, 2004; Amgen Inc., Fiscal 1985, 1990, 1995 and 2000–2002 Annual Reports (Thousand Oaks, CA: Amgen Inc, 1985, 1990, 1995, and 2000–2002).
34. См. ниже обсуждение случая Genentech.
35. Geoffrey Smith, “Pay that was Justified-And Pay that Just Mystified,” Business Week, May 6, 1991, 92; Michael Brush, “Millions in the Bank, if They Don’t Stumble,” New York Times, March 3, 1997, 3.6; “Dane Miller-Biomet Inc (BMET): CEO Interview,” Wall Street Transcript, July 15, 2002; Biomet Inc., Fiscal 1982, 1987, 1992, 1997, and 2002 Annual Reports (Warsaw, IN: Biomet Inc., 1982, 1987, 1992, 1997, and 2002).
M. L. Mead: Scott & Stringfellow Inc., “Kirschner Medical Corporation – Company Report,” The Investext Group, February 17, 1989; J. H. Berg: J. C. Bradford & Co., “Kirschner Medical Corporation-Company Report,” The Investext Group, May 19, 1989, 1; Stan Hinden, “Kirschner Medical to Sell Surgical Lighting Division,” Washington Post, April 3, 1990, D01; Jason Zweig, “The Bone Doctor’s Plan,” Forbes, January 20, 1992, 92; Jessica Hall, “Torn between Two Bidders: Kirschner’s Enviable Dilemma,” Warfield’s Business Record, July 1, 1994, 3; Jessica Hall, “Kirschner Accepts Deal with Orthopedics Giant to End Seven-Week Bidding War,” Warfield’s Business Record, July 22, 1994, 1129. См. ниже обсуждение случая AMD.
Mary Jo Waits, et al., Beat the Odds (Tempe and Phoenix, AZ: Morrison Institute for Public Policy and Center for the Future of Arizona, 2006); Beat the Odds Institute, http://www.beattheoddsinstitute.org/overview/index.php.
Mary Jo Waits, et al., Beat the Odds (Tempe and Phoenix, AZ: Morrison Institute for Public Policy and Center for the Future of Arizona, 2006), 16, 25, 29, 36, 43; Arizona Indicators: A Program Managed by Morrison Institute for Public Policy, http://arizonaindicators.org/education.
Louise Kehoe, “How Immodesty Becomes a Silicon Valley Resident,” Financial Times, January 30, 1984, 10; “Advanced-Micro: Goal is to be No. 1 U. S. Integrated Circuit Producer by 1990,” Business Wire, September 11, 1984; Peter Dworkin, “Silicon Valley’s Vale of Tears,” U. S. News & World Report, March 2, 1987, 47; Jeffrey L. Rodengen, The Spirit of AMD: Advanced Micro Devices (Ft. Lauderdale, FL: Write Stuff Enterprises Inc., 1998), 82–83; Moody’s Investors Service and Mergent FIS Inc., 1973–1986 Moody’s OTC Industrial Manual (New York: Moody’s Investors Service, 1973–86). Advanced Micro Devices (AMD), Fiscal 1987 Annual Report (Sunnyvale, CA: Advanced Micro Devices, 1987).
Peter Dworkin, “Silicon Valley’s Vale of Tears,” U. S. News 6 World Report, March 2, 1987, 47; Dale Wettlaufer, “Interview with Vladi Catto,” Motley Fool, June 21, 1996; Douglas A. Irwin, “Trade Policies and the Semiconductor Industry,” National Bureau of Economic Research, January 1996, 27; Moody’s Investors Service and Mergent FIS Inc., 1973–1986 Moody’s OTC Industrial Manual (New York: Moody’s Investors Service, 1973–86). Advanced Micro Devices, Fiscal 1987 and 1997–2002 Annual Reports (Sunnyvale, CA: Advanced Micro Devices, 1987 and 1997–2002).
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