Ниал Фергюсон - Площадь и башня [Cети и власть от масонов до Facebook]

Ibid., 13.

Charles Kadushin, ‘Social Networks and Inequality: How Facebook Contributes to Economic (and Other) Inequality’, Psychology Today , 7 March 2012: https: // www.psychologytoday.com / us / blog / understanding-social-networks /201203/ social-networks-and-inequality .

Слоун Альфред Причард (1875–1966) – президент компании General Motors в 1923–1937 годах. (Прим. ред.)

Тиль Питер (род. 1967) – американский предприниматель и инвестор, один из основателей платежной системы PayPal. (Прим. ред.)

Sam Altman, ‘I’m a Silicon Valley Liberal, and I Traveled across the Country to Interview 100 Trump Supporters – Here’s What I Learned’, Business Insider , 23 February 2017: https: // www.businessinsider.my / sam-altman-interview-trump-supporters- 2017-2/.

‘As American as Apple Inc.: Corporate Ownership and the Fight for Tax Reform’, Penn Wharton Public Policy Initiative, Issue Brief 4, 1: https: // publicpolicy.wharton.upenn.edu / issuebrief / v 4 n 1. php .

Sandra Navidi, ‘How Trumpocracy Corrupts Democracy’, Project Syndicate, 21 February 2017.

Cecilia Kang, ‘Google, in post-Obama Era, Aggressively Woos Republicans’, The New York Times , 27 January 2017; Jack Nicas and Tim Higgins, ‘Silicon Valley Faces Balancing Act between White House Criticism and Engagement’, Wall Street Journal , 31 January 2017.

Issie Lapowsky, ‘The Women’s March Defines Protest in the Facebook Age’, Wired , 21 January 2017; Nick Bilton, ‘Will Mark Zuckerberg be Our Next President?’ Vanity Fair , 13 January 2017.

World Bank, Digital Dividends , 221–227.

Например, в сентябре 2009 года сотни тысяч пользователей Facebo o k перепостили следующий мем в поддержку Obamacare, причем некоторые (примерно каждый десятый) слегка изменили его формулировку: “Никто не должен умирать из-за того, что ему не по карману медицинское обслуживание, и никто не должен разоряться из-за того, что он заболел. Если вы согласны с этим, пожалуйста, поместите этот текст у себя до конца дня”. (Прим. авт.)

Lada A. Adamic, Thomas M. Lenton, Eytan Adar and Pauline C. Ng, ‘Information Evolution in Social Networks’, 22–25 February 2016: https: // research.fb.com / wpcontent / uploads /2016/11/ information_evolution_in_social_networks.pdf .

James Stavridis, ‘The Ghosts of Religious Wars Past are Rattling in Iraq’, Foreign Policy , 17 June 2014.

Turchin, Ages of Discord .

Maier, Leviathan 2.0.

Mark Galeotti, ‘The “Trump Dossier,” or How Russia Helped America Break Itself’, Tablet , 13 June 2017.

В оригинале – Cyberia , гибрид корня cyber – (кибер-) с английским словом Siberia (Сибирь), звучащим точно так же. Одновременно Cyberia – компьютерная игра, придуманная в 1994 году. (Прим. пер.)

Fareed Zakaria, ‘America Must Defend Itself against the Real National Security Menace’, Washington Post , 9 March 2017.

Nye, ‘Deterrence and Dissuasion’, 47.

Ramo, Seventh Sense , 217f.

Caldarelli and Catanzaro, Networks , 95–98, 104f.

Drew Fitzgerald and Robert McMillan, ‘Cyberattack Knocks Out Access to Websites’, Wall Street Journal , 21 October 2016; William Turton, ‘Everything We Know about the Cyberattack That Crippled America’s Internet’, Gizmodo, 24 October 2016.

Fred Kaplan, ‘“WarGames” and Cybersecurity’s Debt to a Hollywood Hack’, The New York Times , 19 February 2016.

Nye, ‘Deterrence and Dissuasion’.

Ken Dilanian, William M. Arkin and Cynthia Mcfadden, ‘U. S. Govt. Hackers Ready to Hit Back If Russia Tries to Disrupt Election’, NBC, 4 November 2016.

Nathan Hodge, James Marson and Paul Sonne, ‘Behind Russia’s Cyber Strategy’, Wall Street Journal , 16 December 2017.

For the most recent WikiLeaks release, see Zeynep Tufekci, ‘The Truth about the WikiLeaks C. I. A. Cache’, The New York Times , 9 March 2017.

Bonnie Berkowitz, Denise Lu and Julie Vitkovskaya, ‘Here’s What We Know So Far about Team Trump’s Ties to Russian Interests’, Washington Post , 31 March 2017.

Nye, ‘Deterrence and Dissuasion’, 44–52, 63–67.

Mark Galeotti, ‘Crimintern: How the Kremlin Uses Russia’s Criminal Networks in Europe’, European Council on Foreign Relations Policy Brief (April 2017).

Anne-Marie Slaughter, ‘How to Succeed in the Networked World’, Foreign Affairs , (November/December 2016), 80.

Slaughter, ‘How to Succeed’, 84f.; Slaughter, The Chessboard and the Web, KL2738.

Slaughter, ‘How to Succeed’, 86.

Slaughter, The Chessboard and the Web , KL 2680–84.

Ian Klaus, ‘For Cities of the Future, Three Paths to Power’, Atlantic , 19 March 2017.

Цитируется по: Джошуа Купер Рамо. Указ. соч. С. 88. (Прим. ред.)

Ramo, Seventh Sense , 182.

Ibid., 233.

Там же. С. 163. (Прим. ред.)

Ibid., 153. См. также Clarke and Eddy, Warnings , 283–301.

Taleb, Antifragile .

Arbesman, Overcomplicated .

Caldarelli and Catanzaro, Networks , 97.

Daniel Martin, ‘Shaming of Web Giants’, Daily Mail , 15 March 2017.