Дэниел Ергин: Новая карта мира. Энергетические ресурсы, меняющийся климат и столкновение наций

John Fialka, «Why China Is Dominating the Solar Industry,» Scientific American , September 19, 2016; Charlie Zhu and Bill Powell, «Special Report: The Rise and Fall of China’s Sun King,» Reuters, May 18, 2013.

Martin Green, «How Did Solar Cells Get So Cheap?» Joule 3, no. 3, March 20, 2019, pp. 631-33.

IHS Markit, PV Module Supply Chain Tracker, PV Installation Tracker; PV Supplier Tracker ; Renewable Energy Policy Network for the 21st Century (REN21), Renewables 2018: Global Status Report , p. 97 («cutthroat pricing»).

IHS Markit, Global Renewable Power Market Outlook , March 2020.

IHS Markit Global Energy Scenarios; Varun Sivaram, Taming the Sun (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2018), pp. 43-45.

Sivaram, Taming the Sun , pp. 56, 71.

Ernest Moniz et al., Optionality, Flexibility & Innovation: Pathways for Deep Decarbonization in California (Washington, D.C.: Energy Futures Initiative, May 2019); Timothy P. Gardner, Michael Stoppard, Dan Clay, and Raul Timponi, «Exploring the Efficient Frontier: A Global Perspective on the Gas-Renewables Partnership,» Global Gas Strategic Report, IHS Markit, September 2018.

IHS Markit and Energy Futures Initiative, Advancing the Landscape of Clean Energy Innovation Breakthrough Energy Coalition , February 2019, chapter 3; Third Way, «2019 Advanced Nuclear Map,» October 2019.

IHS Markit launched a major research program on hydrogen in 2017 that focused on Europe, California, and China and continues in the Forum on Hydrogen and Renewable Gas.

Joeri Rogelj et al., «Mitigation Pathways Compatible with 1.5 ℃ in the Context of Sustainable Development,» in Special Report: Global Warming of 1.5 ℃ , Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Geneva, 2018; IPCC, B. Metz et al., eds., IPCC Special Report on Carbon Dioxide Capture and Storage. Prepared by Working Group III of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2005); Francois Bastin et al., «The Global Tree Restoration Potential,» Science 365, no. 6448 (July 5, 2019), pp. 76-79. For an overview of options, see U.S. National Petroleum Council, Meeting the Dual Challenge: A Roadmap to At-Scale Deployment of Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage: Final Report , December 12, 2019.

Salk Institute, Harnessing Plants Initiative, https://www.salk.edu/harnessing-plants-initiative/.

Timipre Sylva, Nigerian minister of state and petroleum resources, Remarks at Russian Energy Week, October 2019; WHO Guidelines for Indoor Air Quality: Household Fuel Combustion (Geneva: World Health Organization, 2014), «Household Air Pollution and Health,» May 8, 2018.

Government of India, Economic Survey 2018-2019 , p. 180; Alex Thornton, «7 of the World’s 10 Most Polluted Cities,» World Economic Forum, March 5, 2019.

Shreerupa Mitra, ed. Energizing India: Fueling a Billion Lives (New Delhi: Rupa Publications, 2019), pp. 13-14, and for an overview of India’s energy position.

Interview with Dharmendra Pradhan.

Mitra, Energizing India , p. 74 («gas-based economy»).

Interview with Dharmendra Pradhan.

Atul Arya, «Whither Energy Transition?» Blog, December 13, 2019.

Remarks, International Energy Forum, Beijing, December 5, 2019; State Council, People’s Republic of China, «Premier Calls for High Quality Energy Development,» October 11, 2019, http://english.www.gov.cn/premier/news/201910/11/contentWS5da08a3fc6d0bcf8c4c14e92.html.

IHS Markit Mobility and Energy Future Scenarios 2019.

Tsvetana Paraskova, «IEA Chief: EVs Are Not the End of the Oil Era,» OilPrice.com, January 22, 2019 (Fatih Birol); John Heimlich, «Tracking Impacts of COVID-19,» Airlines for America, April 24, 2020.

Fenit Nirappil, «On Patrol with the Enforcer of DC’s Plastic Straw Ban,» Washington Post , January 28, 2019.

Prachi Patel, «Stemming the Plastic Tide: 10 Rivers Contribute Most of the Plastic in the Oceans,» Scientific American, February 1, 2018; Source: Christian Schmidt, Tobias Krauth, and Stephan Wagner, «Export of Plastic Debris by Rivers into the Sea,» Environmental Science and Technology 51, no. 21 (November 7, 2017); Jeremy Hess, Daniel Bednarz, Jaeyong Bae, and Jessica Pierce, «Petroleum and Health Care: Evaluating and Managing Health Care’s Vulnerability to Petroleum Supply Shifts,» American Journal of Public Health 101, no. 9 (2011), pp. 1568-79; A Sea Change: Plastics Pathway to Sustainability, Multi-Client Study on Recycling & Sustainability, IHS Markit, November 2018.

Mark P. Mills, «Testimony Before the U.S. Senate Energy Committee Sources and Uses of Minerals for a Clean Energy Economy,» September 16, 2019.

Daniel Yergin and Joseph Stanislaw, The Commanding Heights: The Battle for the World Economy (New York: Simon & Schuster, 2002).

Interview; Lee Hsien Loong, «The Endangered Asian Century,» Foreign Affairs, July-August 2020, pp. 52, 61.

Chris Giles, «Richest Nations Face $17 Trillion Government Debt,» Financial Times, May 25, 2020.