Отец семейства (лат.). – Прим. ред.
Wilson, England’s apprenticeship , 41, 263.
De Vries, Economy of Europe , 92.
Israel, Dutch primacy , 356 – 357, 385, 410.
Levere, ‘Relations’, 47 – 48, Multhauf, ‘Some observations’, 48 – 49.
Lintsen et al. (eds.), Geschiedenis techniek , vol. I, 28 – 29, и многочисленные примеры в других томах серии.
Stromer, ‘Nuremberg as epicentre’, esp. 41, idem, ‘Eine «industrielle Revolution»’.
Sella, Commerci , idem, Crisis, Rapp, Industry .
Mokyr, Lever of riches , 207.
Mokyr, Lever of riches , 207, Cardwell, Turning points , 210.
Nelson and Wright, ‘Rise and fall’.
De Vries and Van der Woude, First modern economy , esp. 668 – 673.
Ames and Rosenberg, ‘ Changing technological leadership’ , Cardwell, Turning points , 190, 206, Musson and Robinson, Science , 9, Mokyr, Lever of riches , 207, Harris, Essays , 164, Nelson and Wright, ‘Rise and fall’, Davids, ‘Shifts of technological leadership’.
Maddison, Dynamic forces , 30, 69.
Nelson and Wright, ‘The rise and fall’, 1931.
Производная от термина «внешнеторговый баланс» – отношение стоимости товаров, вывезенных из страны, к стоимости ввезенных товаров. – Прим. ред .
Harris, ‘Industrial espionage’, 164.
Davids, ‘Openness or secrecy’.
Harris, ‘Industrial espionage’, 164 – 165.
Hilaire-Perez and Verna, ‘Dissemination’.
Stromer, ‘Nuremberg as epicentre’, 41 – 42.
Nelson and Wright, ‘Rise and fall’, 1933 – 1934.
Mokyr, Lever of riches , 186 – 190, idem, ‘Cardwell’s Law’, 573, idem, Gifts of Athena , 282.
Mokyr, Lever of riches , 266 – 269, idem, ‘Technological inertia’, idem, ‘Political economy’, ‘Cardwell’s Law’, Gifts of Athena , chapter 6.
See especially Mowery and Rosenberg, ‘Influence of market demand’, Dosi, Technical change, 8 – 11, Mokyr, Lever of riches , 151 – 153.
Dosi, Technical change , 10.
Понятие, которое означает «овеществление» – превращение абстрактных понятий в якобы реально существующие явления. – Прим. ред.
Rosenberg, Perspectives , 108 – 125.
Marx and Smith, ‘Introduction’, xii.
Marx and Smith, ‘Introduction’, xiii.
Persson, Pre-industrial growth , 7 – 12, 124 – 125.
De Vries, European economy , 94, 252, idem, ‘Holland: commentary’, 57, Elvin, Pattern of the Chinese past , 312 – 315.
Dosi, Technical change , 14 – 20, Nelson and Winter, ‘In search of a useful theory’, Hughes, ‘Technological momentum’, Rosenberg, ‘Path dependent aspects’, Staudenmaier, Technology’s storytellers , 199 – 200.
См., напр., Mokyr, Lever of riches , 273 – 299, Basalla, Evolution of technology , passim, Nelson and Winter, ‘In search of a useful theory’. Nelson, Understanding technical change .
Nelson and Winter, ‘In search of a useful theory’.
Cf. Basalla, Evolution of technology , 45.
Basalla, Evolution of technology , chs. 5 and 6, Mokyr, Lever of riches , 276 – 277, 283, Nelson and Winter, ‘In search of a useful theory’.
Olson, Rise , chapter 3 esp. p. 74.
Staudenmaier, Technology’s storytellers , 192 – 199.
Landes, Unbound Prometheus , 1, 3.
Lynn White, Medieval technology , idem, Medieval religion , 77 – 80, Gimpel, Medieval machine , Pacey, Maze of ingenuity , chapters 1 and 2, Reynolds, Stronger than a hundred men , chapter 2, Gille, Histoire des techniques , 508 – 579, Stromer, ‘Eine «Industrielle Revolution»’, Troitzsch and Wohlauf (eds.), Technik-Geschichte , 105 – 138, Frances and Joseph Gies, Cathedral, forge and waterwheel . Вместе с тем теорию «промышленной революции» подвергают критике, напр., в Richard Holt ‘Medieval technology’ and Adam Lucas, ‘Industrial milling’.
Nef, ‘Progress of technology’, Rosenband, ‘John U. Nef’.
Heller, Labour , esp. Chapter 7 on the ‘inertia of history’ in publications by Annales -historians.
Международное объединение ученых, существовавшее в эпоху Возрождения и Просвещения. – Прим. ред.
Pacey, Maze of ingenuity , 56 – 58, Keller, ‘Mathematical technologies’, 11 – 13, White, Medieval religion , 250.
Eisenstein, Printing press , 20 – 21, Keller, ‘Mathematical technologies’, 22 – 23, idem, ‘A Renaissance Humanist’, 345 – 365, Spedding, Ellis and Heath (eds.), Works Bacon , vol. I Novum Organum , Aphorism CXXIX, [Johannes Stradanus] Nova Reperta , Heller, Labour , 180.
Цит. по Heller, Labour , 180.
See e.g. Troitzsch, Ansätze technologischer Denkens .
Parker, Military revolution , Landers, Field and forge , esp. part II.
Eisenstein, Printing press , 552 – 557.
Long, Openness, secrecy, authorship , 5 – 15, 92 – 93, 244 – 250.
Popplow, ‘Verwendung’, passim, idem, ‘Erfindungsschutz und Maschinenbücher’ passim, idem, Neu, nützlich und erfindungsreich , esp. Einleitung.
Goodman, Power and penury , Garcia Tapia, Tecnica y poder , Heller, Labour , chapters 4 and 6, esp. p. 118.
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