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distance distances NOUN
The distance between two things is the amount of space between them.
distant ADJECTIVE
Distant means far away.
distinct ADJECTIVE
If something is distinct, you can hear or see it clearly.
distribute distributes, distributing, distributed VERB
If you distribute things like leaflets, you hand them out to several people.
district districts NOUN
A district is the area around a place. He’s the only doctor in this district.
disturb disturbs, disturbing, disturbed VERB
If you disturb someone, you interrupt them or spoil their peace and quiet.
disturbance disturbances NOUN
A disturbance is something that spoils people’s peace and quiet.
ditch ditches NOUN
A ditch is a channel dug at the side of a road or field, to drain water.
dive dives, diving, dived VERB
To dive is to jump head first into water with your arms above your head.
diver NOUN
divide divides, dividing, divided
VERB 1 When something is divided, it is separated into smaller parts.
VERB 2 When you divide numbers, you share them into equal groups. For example, 15 can be divided into 3 groups of 5, or 5 groups of 3. 15 ÷ 3 = 5 or 15 ÷ 5 = 3
division divisions
NOUN 1 Division is separating something into two or more parts.
NOUN 2 In maths, division is the process of dividing one number by another. The sign ÷ is used for division.
divorce divorces NOUN
A divorce is the legal ending of a marriage.
Diwali NOUN
Diwali is a Hindu festival of light that is celebrated in the autumn.
dizzy dizzier, dizziest ADJECTIVE
If you feel dizzy, your head feels funny, as if you are going to fall over.
do does, doing, did, done
VERB 1 If you do something, you get on and finish it. Have you done your work?
VERB 2 Do can be used with other verbs. Do you want some more?
doctor doctors NOUN
A doctor is a person who treats people when they are ill.
document documents
NOUN 1 A document is a piece of paper which is an official record of something.
NOUN 2 A document is also a piece of text stored as a file in a computer.
dodge dodges, dodging, dodged VERB
If you dodge, you move suddenly out of the way.
does VERB
Does is a present tense form of do.
doesn’t VERB
Doesn’t is a contraction of does not.
dog dogs NOUN
A dog is an animal. Dogs bark and are often kept as pets, or used to guard things.
doll dolls NOUN
A doll is a child’s toy that looks like a baby or a small person.
dollar dollars NOUN
A dollar is a unit of money in countries such as the USA and Australia.
dolphin dolphins NOUN
A dolphin is a mammal which lives in the sea.
dome domes NOUN
A dome is a round roof.
done VERB
Done is the past participle of do.
donkey donkeys NOUN
A donkey is an animal like a small horse, with longer ears.
don’t VERB
Don’t is a contraction of do not.
door doors NOUN
A door swings or slides to open and close the entrance to something.
dose doses NOUN
A dose is the amount of a medicine that you have to take.
dot dots NOUN
A dot is a small round mark.
double ADJECTIVE
If something is double the size or amount of something else, it is twice as big.
doubt doubts NOUN
If you have a doubt about something, you are not sure about it.
doubtful
ADJECTIVE 1 If you are doubtful about something, you are not sure about it.
ADJECTIVE 2 Something that is doubtful seems unlikely or uncertain.
dough NOUN
Dough is the floury mixture used to make things like pastry or bread.
doughnut doughnuts NOUN
A doughnut is a ring of sweet dough cooked in hot fat.
dove doves NOUN
A dove is a bird like a small pigeon.
down
PREPOSITION 1 If you go down a hill, you go to a lower level.
ADVERB 2 If you put something down, you put it on a surface.
ADVERB 3 If an amount of something goes down, it gets less. My pocket money’s gone down.
NOUN 4 Down is soft feathers.
download downloads, downloading, downloaded VERB
When you download a program from a disk or from the Internet, you move it into a file on your own computer.
downstairs ADVERB
If you go downstairs, you go towards the ground floor.
doze dozes, dozing, dozed VERB
When you doze, you sleep lightly.
dozen dozens NOUN
If you have a dozen things, you have 12 of them.
draft drafts NOUN
A draft is an early rough version of something you are writing.
drag drags, dragging, dragged VERB
If you drag a heavy object, you pull it along the ground.
dragon dragons NOUN
In stories, a dragon is a fierce animal like a big lizard. It has wings and claws and breathes fire.
dragonfly dragonflies NOUN
A dragonfly is a brightly-coloured insect, usually found near water.
See Insects on page 264
drain drains, draining, drained
NOUN 1 A drain is a pipe that carries water away.
VERB 2 If a liquid drains away, it flows slowly to somewhere else.
drake drakes NOUN
A drake is a male duck.
drama dramas
NOUN 1 A drama is a serious play for the theatre, television or radio.
NOUN 2 Drama is exciting and interesting things that happen.
dramatic ADJECTIVE
Something dramatic is very exciting and interesting.
dramatically ADVERB
drank VERB
Drank is the past tense of drink.
draught draughts
NOUN 1 A draught is a current of cold air coming into a room or vehicle.
PLURAL NOUN 2 Draughts is a game played with round pieces on a board.
draw draws, drawing, drew, drawn
VERB 1 When you draw, you use something like a pencil or crayon to make a picture or a pattern.
VERB 2 When you draw the curtains, you pull them across a window.
NOUN 3 A draw is the result in a game or competition in which nobody wins.
drawer drawers NOUN
A drawer is a box that slides in and out of a piece of furniture.
drawing drawings NOUN
A drawing is a picture made with a pencil, pen or crayon.
dread dreads, dreading, dreaded VERB
If you dread something, you feel worried and frightened about it.
dreadful ADJECTIVE
Something that is dreadful is very bad or unpleasant.
dream dreams, dreaming, dreamed or dreamt
VERB 1 When you dream, you see events in your mind while you are asleep.
VERB 2 If you dream while you are awake, you think about things you would like to happen.
dream NOUN
dress dresses, dressing, dressed
VERB 1 When you dress, you put on your clothes.
NOUN 2 A dress is a piece of clothing for women or girls made up of a skirt and top joined together.
drew VERB
Drew is the past tense of draw.
dribble dribbles, dribbling, dribbled
VERB 1 When babies dribble, water trickles from their mouth.
VERB 2 When players dribble the ball in a game like football, they kick it several times quickly to keep it moving.
drift drifts, drifting, drifted
VERB 1 When something drifts, it is carried along slowly by wind or water.
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