Jeff Galloway - Galloway's Half Marathon Training

TREADMILLS ARE JUST AS GOOD AS STREETS FOR SHORT RUNS

More and more runners are using treadmills for at least 50% of their runs–particularly those who have small children. It is a fact that treadmills tend to tell you that you have gone farther or faster than you really have (but usually are not off by more than 10%). But if you run on a treadmill for the number of minutes assigned, at the effort level you are used to (no huffing and puffing), you will get close enough to the training effect you wish. To ensure that you have run enough miles, feel free to add 10% to your assigned mileage.

USUALLY NO NEED TO EAT BEFORE THE RUN

Most runners don’t need to eat before runs that are less than 6 miles. The only exceptions are those with diabetes or severe blood sugar problems. Many runners feel better during a run when they have enjoyed a cup of coffee about an hour before the start. Caffeine engages the central nervous system, which gets all of the systems needed for exercise up and running to capacity, very quickly.

If your blood sugar is low, which often occurs in the afternoon, it helps to have a snack of about 100-200 calories, about 30 minutes before the run, that is composed of 80% carbohydrate and 20% protein. The Accelerade product has been very successful.

“Walk breaks let you control the amount of fatigue on your legs and body”

I doubt that you will find any training component that will help you in more ways than my Run Walk Run Method. I continue to be amazed, every week, at the reports of how these strategic walks help runners to enjoy the half marathon as they improve their finish time. When placed appropriately for the individual, walk breaks will erase fatigue, reduce stress, improve motivation, increase running enjoyment, speed up recovery, and allow the runner to finish with strength. Here’s how it works.

WALK BEFORE YOU GET TIRED

Most of us, even when untrained, can walk for several miles before fatigue sets in, because walking is an activity that we can do efficiently for hours. Running is more work, because you have to lift your body off the ground and then absorb the shock of the landing, over and over.

The continuous use of the running muscles will produce more fatigue, aches, and pains than running at the same pace while taking walk breaks. If you walk before your running muscles start to get tired, you allow the muscle to recover instantly–increasing your capacity for exercise while reducing the chance of next-day soreness.

The “method” part involves having a strategy. By using a ratio of running and walking, you can manage your fatigue. Using this fatigue-reduction tool conserves resources and bestows mental confidence to cope with any challenges that can come later. Even when you don’t need the extra strength and resiliency bestowed by the method, you will feel better during and after your run, and finish knowing that you could have gone farther.

“The run-walk-run method is very simple: you run for a short segment and then take a walk break, and keep repeating this pattern.”

Walk breaks allow you to take control over fatigue, in advance, so that you can enjoy every run. By taking them early and often you can feel strong, even after a run that is very long for you. Beginners will alternate very short run segments with short walks. Even elite runners find that walk breaks on long runs allow them to recover faster. There is no need to be totally exhausted at the end of any long run.

WALK BREAKS.…

• Give you control over the way you feel at the end.

• Erase fatigue.

• Push back your fatigue wall.

• Allow for endorphins to collect during each walk break–you feel good!

• Break up the distance into manageable units. (“two more minutes”).

• Speed recovery.

• Reduce the chance of aches, pains and injury.

• Allow you to feel good afterward–carrying on the rest of your day without debilitating fatigue.

• Give you all of the endurance of the distance of each session–without the pain.

• Allow older runners or heavier runners to recover fast, and feel as good or better as during the younger (slimmer) days.

A SHORT AND GENTLE WALKING STRIDE

It’s better to walk slowly, with a short stride. There has been some irritation of the shins, when runners or walkers maintain a stride that is too long. Relax and enjoy the walk.

NO NEED TO EVER ELIMINATE THE WALK BREAKS

Some beginners assume that they must work toward the day when they don’t have to take any walk breaks at all. This is up to the individual, but is not recommended. Remember that you decide what ratio of run walk run to use. There is no rule that requires you to hold to any ratio on a given day. As you adjust the run-walk to how you feel, you gain control over your fatigue.

I’ve run for more than 50 years, and I enjoy running more than ever because of walk breaks. Each run I take energizes my day. I would not be able to run almost every day if I didn’t insert the walk breaks early and often. I start most runs taking a short walk break after a minute of running. By 2 miles I am usually walking every 3-4 minutes. By 5 miles the ratio often goes to every 7-10 minutes. But there are days every year when I stay at 3 minutes and even a few days at 1 minute. On long runs, however, I set my ratio to be the most conservative I can imagine–and stay with it throughout.

HOW TO KEEP TRACK OF THE WALK BREAKS

There are several watches which can be set to beep when it’s time to walk, and then beep again when it’s time to start up again. Check our website ( www.jeffgalloway.com) or a good running store for advice in this area.

RUN-WALK-RUN RATIOS

After having coached over 100,000 runners using walk breaks, I’ve come up with the following suggested ratios:

In this chapter you’ll learn how to determine the right pace for you on long runs and in your half marathon race. Veterans will learn how much improvement can be expected, and whether they are on track for the goal at various times in the training program. As you approach your goal at the end of the program, you can use the “Galloway Performance Predictor” to determine what you will be capable of running in your race–and how to make adjustments for temperature.