Nanotechnology in Plant Growth Promotion and Protection

8 Chapter 10Figure 10.1 Diverse application of nanotechnology in phytopathogen and plant...Figure 10.2 Physical and chemical possessions of nanoparticles and their beh...

9 Chapter 11Figure 11.1 Schematic representation of possible antibacterial and antifunga...

10 Chapter 12Figure 12.1 Types of plant disease and symptoms.Figure 12.2 Nanoparticle studied with micronutrients and non‐nutrients on di...Figure 12.3 Mechanisms of Zn oxide nanoparticle antimicrobial activity.

11 Chapter 13Figure 13.1 Schematic illustration of various possible effects of nanopartic...

12 Chapter 14Figure 14.1 Schematic illustration of the formation of nanomaterial corona i...Figure 14.2 Representation of eight physicochemical characteristics of the N...Figure 14.3 Representation of a possible way of classifying the NMs based on...Figure 14.4 Pictorial representation of the interaction of the charged group...Figure 14.5 The second phase of the interaction between nanoparticles and ce...Figure 14.6 Examples of hormetic or biphasic responses induced by NMs in bac...Figure 14.7 Biphasic or hormesis response of five plant species against the ...Figure 14.8 Biphasic or hormesis response of five plant species against the ...Figure 14.9 Biphasic or hormesis response of five plant species against the ...Figure 14.10 Biphasic or hormesis response of five plant species against the...

13 Chapter 15Figure 15.1 Behavior of nanomaterials in an agroecosystem.

1 Cover Page

2 Title Page

3 Copyright Page

4 List of Contributors

5 Preface

6 Table of Contents

7 Begin Reading

8 Index

9 Wiley End User License Agreement

1 iii

2 iv

3 xii

4 xiii

5 xiv

6 xv

7 xvi

8 xvii

9 xviii

10 1

11 2

12 3

13 4

14 5

15 6

16 7

17 8

18 9

19 10

20 11

21 12

22 13

23 14

24 15

25 16

26 17

27 18

28 19

29 20

30 21

31 22

32 23

33 24

34 25

35 26

36 27

37 28

38 29

39 30

40 31

41 32

42 33

43 34

44 35

45 36

46 37

47 38

48 39

49 40

50 41

51 42

52 43

53 44

54 45

55 46

56 47

57 48

58 49

59 50

60 51

61 52

62 53

63 54

64 55

65 56

66 57

67 58

68 59

69 60

70 61

71 62

72 63

73 64

74 65

75 66

76 67

77 68

78 69

79 70

80 71

81 72

82 73

83 74

84 75

85 76

86 77

87 78

88 79

89 80

90 81

91 82

92 83

93 84

94 85

95 86

96 87

97 88

98 89

99 90

100 91

101 92

102 93

103 94

104 95

105 96

106 97

107 98

108 99

109 100

110 101

111 102

112 103

113 104

114 105

115 106

116 107

117 108

118 109

119 110

120 111

121 112

122 113

123 114

124 115

125 116

126 117

127 118

128 119

129 120

130 121

131 122

132 123

133 124

134 125

135 126

136 127

137 128

138 129

139 130

140 131

141 132

142 133

143 134

144 135

145 136

146 137

147 138

148 139

149 140

150 141

151 142

152 143

153 144

154 145

155 146

156 147

157 148

158 149

159 150

160 151

161 152

162 153

163 154

164 155

165 156

166 157

167 158

168 159

169 160

170 161

171 162

172 163

173 164

174 165

175 166

176 167

177 168

178 169

179 170

180 171

181 172

182 173

183 174

184 175

185 176

186 177

187 178

188 179

189 180

190 181

191 182

192 183

193 184

194 185

195 186

196 187

197 188

198 189

199 190

200 191

201 192

202 193

203 194

204 195

205 196

206 197

207 198

208 199

209 200

210 201

211 202

212 203

213 204

214 205

215 206

216 207

217 208

218 209

219 210

220 211

221 212

222 213

223 214

224 215

225 216

226 217

227 218

228 219

229 220

230 221

231 222

232 223

233 224

234 225

235 226

236 227

237 228

238 229

239 230

240 231

241 232

242 233

243 234

244 235

245 236

246 237

247 238

248 239

249 240

250 241

251 242

252 243

253 244

254 245

255 246

256 247

257 248

258 249

259 250

260 251

261 252

262 253

263 254

264 255

265 256

266 257

267 258

268 259

269 260

270 261

271 262

272 263

273 264

274 265

275 266

276 267

277 268

278 269

279 270

280 271

281 272

282 273

283 274

284 275

285 276

286 277

287 278

288 279

289 280

290 281

291 282

292 283

293 284

294 285

295 286

296 287

297 288

298 289

299 290

300 291

301 292

302 293

303 294

304 295

305 296

306 297

307 298

308 299

309 300

310 301

311 302

312 303

313 304

314 305

315 306

316 307

317 308

318 309

319 310

320 311

321 312

322 313

323 314

324 315

325 316

326 317

327 318

328 319

329 320

330 321

331 322

332 323

333 324

334 325

335 326

336 327

337 328

338 329

339 330

340 331

341 332

342 333

343 334

344 335

Edited by

Avinash P. Ingle

Biotechnology CentreDepartment of Agricultural BotanyDr. Panjabrao Deshmukh Agricultural UniversityAkola, MaharashtraIndia

This edition first published 2021

© 2021 John Wiley & Sons Ltd

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, except as permitted by law. Advice on how to obtain permission to reuse material from this title is available at http://www.wiley.com/go/permissions.

The right of Avinash P. Ingle to be identified as the author of the editorial material in this work has been asserted in accordance with law.

Registered Offices John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030, USA John Wiley & Sons Ltd, The Atrium, Southern Gate, Chichester, West Sussex, PO19 8SQ, UK

Editorial Office The Atrium, Southern Gate, Chichester, West Sussex, PO19 8SQ, UK

For details of our global editorial offices, customer services, and more information about Wiley products visit us at www.wiley.com.

Wiley also publishes its books in a variety of electronic formats and by print‐on‐demand. Some content that appears in standard print versions of this book may not be available in other formats.