Blackwell's Five-Minute Veterinary Consult Clinical Companion

Identifiers: LCCN 2021027324 (print) | LCCN 2021027325 (ebook) | ISBN 9781119671497 (paperback) | ISBN 9781119671503 (adobe pdf) | ISBN 9781119671534 (epub)

Subjects: MESH: Horses | Poisoning–veterinary | Drug‐Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions–veterinary

Classification: LCC SF959 (print) | LCC SF959 (ebook) | NLM SF 959 | DDC 636.1/0895952–dc23

LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2021027324LC ebook record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2021027325

Cover Design: Wiley

Cover Images: © Mahlon Bauman, Shelley Paulson, Lynn Hovda

This textbook in equine toxicology is an extension of Blackwell’s Five Minute Veterinary Consult: Canine and Feline by Drs. Larry Tilley and Frank Smith. We are thankful for their foresight and wisdom in beginning this series and grateful to be a part of the stream with the first edition of this textbook.

The editors of this textbook would like to thank the authors whose dedication to toxicology and depth of knowledge helped make this book a reality. It would not have been possible without their donation of time and effort. A special thank you as well to the veterinary students who each day challenge us to become better at our respective jobs, whether it is teaching, industry, or private practice.

In fond remembrance of Dr Gary Osweiler, mentor and friend. I miss his wisdom, support and enthusiasm for toxicology. There are not enough words in the English language to adequately express my appreciation for my co‐editors, Dr Dionne Benson and Dr Bob Poppenga. Somehow “whew” and “you rock” don’t say nearly enough. To my colleagues at Pet Poison Helpline – a heartfelt thank you. Finally, to old friends, many gone but forever in my heart, and to Bob and Tyne, the cornerstones of my world.

Lynn R. Hovda

Thank you to each of my mentors – both human and horse. Especially Dr Lynn Hovda, Dr Rick Arthur, and Dr Mary Scollay. You have taught me and inspired me. To Oliver and Henry who taught me to fly – if only for a moment. And to my family, especially Paul, who singlehandedly makes our crazy life work.

Dionne Benson

I want to thank all of my veterinary toxicology colleagues for their enthusiasm and advocacy for and commitment to the specialty. It is a small but mutually supportive group which embraces a One Health approach to keeping animals, humans, and our environment healthy. A special thanks to those veterinary toxicology trailblazers who, over the years, influenced me and confirmed that I made the right career choice.

Robert H. Poppenga

Dionne Benson, DVM, JDChief Veterinary Officer The Stronach Group Aurora, ON, Canada

Laurie Bohannon, DVM, Candidate DACVSSenior Veterinarian Santa Anita Park Arcadia, CA, USA

Casille Batten, DVMSenior Veterinarian Golden Gate Fields Berkeley, CA, USA

Ryan Carpenter, DVM, MS, DACVSPartner Equine Medical Center Cypress, CA, USA

Cynthia Cole, DVM, PhD, DACVCPClinical Associate Professor and Director University of Florida, Racing Laboratory Gainesville, FL, USA

Jay Deluhery, DVM, MBA, CJFVeterinarian Santa Anita Racetrack Arcadia, CA, USA & Veterinarian Pacific Coast Equine Veterinary Services Laguna Niguel, CA, USA

Thomas J. Divers, DVM, DACVIM, DACVECCSteffen Professor of Veterinary Medicine Cornell University Ithaca, NY, USA

Steve Ensley, DVM, PhDToxicology Section Head Kansas State University College of Veterinary Medicine Manhattan, KS, USA

Tim J. Evans, DVM, MS, PhD, DACT, DABVTAssociate Professor and Toxicology Section Head Veterinary Medical Diagnostic Laboratory University of Missouri Columbia, MO, USA

Langdon Fielding, DVM, MBA, DACVECC, DACVSMRLoomis Basin Equine Medical Center 2973 Penryn Rd Penryn, CA, USA

Scott Fritz, DVMKansas State Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory College of Veterinary Medicine Kansas State University Manhattan, KS, USA

Tam Garland, DVM, PhD, DABVTGarland and Bailey Associates College Station, TX, USA

Tamara Gull, DVM, PhD, DACVIM (LAIM), DACVPM, DACVMVeterinary Medical Diagnostic Laboratory University of Missouri Columbia, MO, USA

Petra Hartmann‐Fischbach, MS, FAORCDirector, DTS Industrial Laboratories Wheatridge, CO, USA

Stephen B. Hooser, DVM, PhD, DABVTHead, Toxicology Section, Animal Disease Diagnostic Laboratory & Professor of Veterinary Toxicology Purdue University, Department of Comparative Pathobiology West Lafayette, IN, USA

Lynn R. Hovda, RPh, DVM, MS, DACVIMDirector of Veterinary Medicine Pet Poison Helpline & Safetycall International, PLLC Bloomington, MN, USA&Adjunct Assistant Professor Professor College of Veterinary Medicine University of Minnesota St. Paul, MN, USA

Tyne K. Hovda, DVMAnesthesia Resident College of Veterinary Medicine North Carolina State University Raleigh, NC, USA

Emma V. Hummer, DVMAnesthesiology Resident College of Veterinary MedicineTexas A and M University College Station, TX, USA

Sarah Jarosinski, DVMAnesthesiology Resident College of Veterinary Medicine Texas A and M University College Station, TX, USA

Dijana Katan, DVM, MPH, DABTAssociate Veterinarian – Clinical Toxicology Pet Poison Helpline & Safetycall International, PLLC Bloomington, MN, USA

Daniel E. Keyler, BS, PharmD, FAACTConsulting Senior Clinical Toxicologist Pet Poison Helpline and Safetycall International, PLLC Bloomington, MN, USA & Adjunct Professor Dept Experimental & Clinical Pharmacology University of Minnesota Minneapolis, MN, USA

Christy Klatt, DVMAssistant Commission Veterinarian Minnesota Racing Commission Shakopee, MN, USA

Heather K. Knych, DVM, PhD, DACVCPProfessor of Clinical Veterinary Pharmacology KL Maddy Equine Analytical Pharmacology Lab School of Veterinary Medicine University of California – Davis Davis, CA, USA

Benjamin C. Moeller, PhD, DABTAssistant Professor KL Maddy Equine Analytical Chemistry Laboratory School of Veterinary Medicine University of California – Davis Davis, CA, USA

Michelle Mostrom, DVM, MS, PhD, DABVT, DABT (1995‐2020)Veterinary Toxicologist North Dakota State University – Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory, Toxicology Secion Fargo, ND, USA

Robert H. Poppenga, DVM, PhD, DABVTHead, Toxicology Section California Animal Health and Food Safety Laboratory System School of Veterinary Medicine University of California Davis, CA, USA

Scott L. Radke, DVM, MSHead, Analytical Chemistry Services Veterinary Diagnostic and Production Animal Medicine Iowa State University Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory College of Veterinary Medicine Ames, IA, USA

Felipe Reggeti, DVM, PhD, DACVPToxicology and Clinical Pathology sections Animal Health Laboratory Laboratory Services Division University of Guelph Guelph, Ontario, Canada

Tabatha Regehr, DVMConsulting Veterinarian, Clinical Toxicology Pet Poison Helpline & Safetycall International, PLLC Bloomington, MN, USA

Sherry Rippel, DVM, DABT, DABVTSenior Veterinary Toxicologist Pet Poison Helpline & Safetycall International, PLLC Bloomington, MN, USA

Megan C. Romano, DVM, DABVTHead, Toxicology Section University of Kentucky Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory Lexington, KY, USA

Wilson K. Rumbeiha, DVM, PhD, DABT, DABVT, ATSProfessor of One Environmental Health Toxicology Dept of Molecular Biosciences School of Veterinary Medicine University of California Davis, CA, USA