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Scrivener Publishing

100 Cummings Center, Suite 541J

Beverly, MA 01915-6106

Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing for Industrial Transformation

Series Editor: Dr. S. Balamurugan (sbnbala@gmail.com)

Scope: Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Techniques play an impeccable role in industrial transformation. The topics to be covered in this book series include Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Deep Learning, Neural Networks, Fuzzy Logic, Genetic Algorithms, Particle Swarm Optimization, Evolutionary Algorithms, Nature Inspired Algorithms, Simulated Annealing, Metaheuristics, Cuckoo Search, Firefly Optimization, Bio-inspired Algorithms, Ant Colony Optimization, Heuristic Search Techniques, Reinforcement Learning, Inductive Learning, Statistical Learning, Supervised and Unsupervised Learning, Association Learning and Clustering, Reasoning, Support Vector Machine, Differential Evolution Algorithms, Expert Systems, Neuro Fuzzy Hybrid Systems, Genetic Neuro Hybrid Systems, Genetic Fuzzy Hybrid Systems and other Hybridized Soft Computing Techniques and their applications for Industrial Transformation. The book series is aimed to provide comprehensive handbooks and reference books for the benefit of scientists, research scholars, students and industry professional working towards next generation industrial transformation.

Publishers at Scrivener

Martin Scrivener ( martin@scrivenerpublishing.com)

Phillip Carmical ( pcarmical@scrivenerpublishing.com)

Edited by

Sandeep Kumar Panda

IcfaiTech (Faculty of Science and Technology) ICFAI Foundation for Higher Education, Hyderabad, Telangana, India

Ramesh Kumar Mohapatra

Department of Computer Science and Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Rourkela, Odisha, India

Subhrakanta Panda

Department of Computer Science and Information Systems, Birla Institute of Technology, Pilani, Hyderabad Campus, Telangana, India

and

S. Balamurugan

Director-Research and Development, Intelligent Research Consultancy Services (iRCS), Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India

This edition first published 2022 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030, USA and Scrivener Publishing LLC, 100 Cummings Center, Suite 541J, Beverly, MA 01915, USA

© 2022 Scrivener Publishing LLC

For more information about Scrivener publications please visit www.scrivenerpublishing.com.

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Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data

ISBN 978-1-119-82447-3

Cover image: Pixabay.Com

Cover design by Russell Richardson

Set in size of 11pt and Minion Pro by Manila Typesetting Company, Makati, Philippines

Printed in the USA

10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

Dedicated to my sisters Susmita, Sujata, Bhaina Sukanta, my nephew Surya Datta, my wife Itishree (Leena), my son Jay Jagdish (Omm), my late father Jaya Gopal Panda and late mother Pranati Panda.

Sandeep Kumar Panda

The primary goal of an advanced society, also known as Society 5.0, is to create a human-centric society in which economic progress and social problems are balanced by implementing a system that integrates cyberspace and physical space. That is, a society which aims to create a better social and economic model by adapting the technological innovations of Industry 4.0. Society 5.0 is a huge societal transformation plan that visualizes a “super-smart society.” It is a follow-up to Industry 4.0, where “information” was the predominant factor but cross-sectional knowledge sharing was not adequate, making cooperation among different sectors difficult. Also, finding the information needed from among information overflow is a tedious task, thereby limiting the scope of actions due to various factors like lack of skills, different abilities of those doing the work, etc. In Industry 4.0, data is accessed from the cloud and operations like searching, retrieving and analyzing data happen over the internet, with the burden of analysis being carried by humans. Whereas, in Society 5.0, people, systems and things will all be connected and the vast amounts of data from sensors will be collected in real time, accumulated and analyzed using artificial intelligence (AI), and the resultant analyses fed back to humans in different forms. Society 5.0 balances economic advancements with the resolution of social problems by incorporating the latest technological advancements like big data, AI, the internet of things (IoT) and robotics in all industrial and societal activities. Of course, Industry 4.0 will be a major component of Society 5.0, but is not the only component—it is also about citizens, organizations, stakeholders, academia and so on. In short, using the technological advancements to provide solutions to better the lives of humans is what an advanced society all about. Some salient features of an advanced society are problem-solving and value-adding, bringing out divergent abilities, decentralization, resilience, sustainability and environmental harmony.