Geoffrey Chaucer - Geoffrey Chaucer - The Canterbury Tales (English Edition)

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"Our Hoste saw well that the brighte sun
Th' arc of his artificial day had run
The fourthe part, and half an houre more;
And, though he were not deep expert in lore,
He wist it was the eight-and-twenty day
Of April, that is messenger to May;
And saw well that the shadow of every tree
Was in its length of the same quantity
That was the body erect that caused it;
And therefore by the shadow he took his wit."

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For gentle men they were, of great estate,

And nothing but for love was this debate

They saw their bloody woundes wide and sore,

And cried all at once, both less and more,

"Have mercy, Lord, upon us women all."

And on their bare knees adown they fall

And would have kissed his feet there as he stood,

Till at the last *aslaked was his mood* *his anger was

(For pity runneth soon in gentle heart); appeased*

And though at first for ire he quoke and start

He hath consider'd shortly in a clause

The trespass of them both, and eke the cause:

And although that his ire their guilt accused

Yet in his reason he them both excused;

As thus; he thoughte well that every man

Will help himself in love if that he can,

And eke deliver himself out of prison.

Of women, for they wepten ever-in-one:* *continually

And eke his hearte had compassion

And in his gentle heart he thought anon,

And soft unto himself he saide: "Fie

Upon a lord that will have no mercy,

But be a lion both in word and deed,

To them that be in repentance and dread,

As well as-to a proud dispiteous* man *unpitying

That will maintaine what he first began.

That lord hath little of discretion,

That in such case *can no division*: *can make no distinction*

But weigheth pride and humbless *after one*." *alike*

And shortly, when his ire is thus agone,

He gan to look on them with eyen light*, *gentle, lenient*

And spake these same wordes *all on height.* *aloud*

"The god of love, ah! benedicite*, *bless ye him

How mighty and how great a lord is he!

Against his might there gaine* none obstacles, *avail, conquer

He may be called a god for his miracles

For he can maken at his owen guise

Of every heart, as that him list devise.

Lo here this Arcite, and this Palamon,

That quietly were out of my prison,

And might have lived in Thebes royally,

And weet* I am their mortal enemy, *knew

And that their death li'th in my might also,

And yet hath love, *maugre their eyen two*, *in spite of their eyes*

Y-brought them hither bothe for to die.

Now look ye, is not this an high folly?

Who may not be a fool, if but he love?

Behold, for Godde's sake that sits above,

See how they bleed! be they not well array'd?

Thus hath their lord, the god of love, them paid

Their wages and their fees for their service;

And yet they weene for to be full wise,

That serve love, for aught that may befall.

But this is yet the beste game* of all, *joke

That she, for whom they have this jealousy,

Can them therefor as muchel thank as me.

She wot no more of all this *hote fare*, *hot behaviour*

By God, than wot a cuckoo or an hare.

But all must be assayed hot or cold;

A man must be a fool, or young or old;

I wot it by myself *full yore agone*: *long years ago*

For in my time a servant was I one.

And therefore since I know of love's pain,

And wot how sore it can a man distrain*, *distress

As he that oft hath been caught in his last*, *snare <38>

I you forgive wholly this trespass,

At request of the queen that kneeleth here,

And eke of Emily, my sister dear.

And ye shall both anon unto me swear,

That never more ye shall my country dere* *injure

Nor make war upon me night nor day,

But be my friends in alle that ye may.

I you forgive this trespass *every deal*. *completely*

And they him sware *his asking* fair and well, *what he asked*

And him of lordship and of mercy pray'd,

And he them granted grace, and thus he said:

"To speak of royal lineage and richess,

Though that she were a queen or a princess,

Each of you both is worthy doubteless

To wedde when time is; but natheless

I speak as for my sister Emily,

For whom ye have this strife and jealousy,

Ye wot* yourselves, she may not wed the two *know

At once, although ye fight for evermo:

But one of you, *all be him loth or lief,* *whether or not he wishes*

He must *go pipe into an ivy leaf*: *"go whistle"*

This is to say, she may not have you both,

All be ye never so jealous, nor so wroth.

And therefore I you put in this degree,

That each of you shall have his destiny

As *him is shape*; and hearken in what wise *as is decreed for him*

Lo hear your end of that I shall devise.

My will is this, for plain conclusion

Withouten any replication*, *reply

If that you liketh, take it for the best,

That evereach of you shall go where *him lest*, *he pleases

Freely without ransom or danger;

And this day fifty weekes, *farre ne nerre*, *neither more nor less*

Evereach of you shall bring an hundred knights,

Armed for listes up at alle rights

All ready to darraine* her by bataille, *contend for

And this behete* I you withoute fail *promise

Upon my troth, and as I am a knight,

That whether of you bothe that hath might,

That is to say, that whether he or thou

May with his hundred, as I spake of now,

Slay his contrary, or out of listes drive,

Him shall I given Emily to wive,

To whom that fortune gives so fair a grace.

The listes shall I make here in this place.

*And God so wisly on my soule rue*, *may God as surely have

As I shall even judge be and true. mercy on my soul*

Ye shall none other ende with me maken

Than one of you shalle be dead or taken.

And if you thinketh this is well y-said,

Say your advice*, and hold yourselves apaid**. *opinion **satisfied

This is your end, and your conclusion."

Who looketh lightly now but Palamon?

Who springeth up for joye but Arcite?

Who could it tell, or who could it indite,

The joye that is maked in the place

When Theseus hath done so fair a grace?

But down on knees went every *manner wight*, *kind of person*

And thanked him with all their heartes' might,

And namely* these Thebans *ofte sithe*. *especially *oftentimes*

And thus with good hope and with hearte blithe

They take their leave, and homeward gan they ride

To Thebes-ward, with his old walles wide.

I trow men woulde deem it negligence,

If I forgot to telle the dispence* *expenditure

Of Theseus, that went so busily

To maken up the listes royally,

That such a noble theatre as it was,

I dare well say, in all this world there n'as*. *was not

The circuit a mile was about,

Walled of stone, and ditched all without.

*Round was the shape, in manner of compass,

Full of degrees, the height of sixty pas* *see note <39>*

That when a man was set on one degree

He letted* not his fellow for to see. *hindered

Eastward there stood a gate of marble white,

Westward right such another opposite.

And, shortly to conclude, such a place

Was never on earth made in so little space,

For in the land there was no craftes-man,

That geometry or arsmetrike* can**, *arithmetic **knew

Nor pourtrayor*, nor carver of images, *portrait painter

That Theseus ne gave him meat and wages

The theatre to make and to devise.

And for to do his rite and sacrifice

He eastward hath upon the gate above,

In worship of Venus, goddess of love,

*Done make* an altar and an oratory; *caused to be made*

And westward, in the mind and in memory

Of Mars, he maked hath right such another,

That coste largely of gold a fother*. *a great amount

And northward, in a turret on the wall,

Of alabaster white and red coral

An oratory riche for to see,

In worship of Diane of chastity,

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